Understanding New Cachexia Subtypes Through Observational Epidemiological Research (UNCOVER)
Studieoversigt
Status
Status
Betingelser
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To identify multiple distinct diagnostic phenotypes within the syndrome of cancer cachexia as defined by host characteristics (e.g. cachexia symptoms, physical activity, physical function, blood biomarkers, and body composition) at baseline and change in these factors over time in patients with cancer at high risk for cancer cachexia.
II. To determine the association of each cancer cachexia phenotype with overall survival.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To determine the association of each cancer cachexia phenotype with functional decline and treatment intolerance.
II. To inform clinical practice guidelines for prompt recognition of patients likely to progress to refractory cachexia, identify early predictors apparent at clinical presentation of each cancer cachexia phenotype defined in the primary objective.
Undersøgelsestype
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Anslået)
Tilmelding
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiekontakt
Studiekontakt
- Navn: Elizabeth M Cespedes Feliciano, ScD, SM
- Telefonnummer: (510) 414-4154
- E-mail: Elizabeth.M.Cespedes@kp.org
Undersøgelse Kontakt Backup
- Navn: Michelle C Ross, MPH
- Telefonnummer: (925) 520-0650
- E-mail: michelle.c.ross@kp.org
Studiesteder
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-
California
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Pleasanton, California, Forenede Stater, 94588
- Rekruttering
- Kaiser Permanente Northern California
-
Kontakt:
- Michelle C Ross, MPH
- Telefonnummer: (925) 520-0650
- E-mail: michelle.c.ross@kp.org
-
-
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
- Voksen
- Ældre voksen
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Prøveudtagningsmetode
Studiebefolkning
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Have a primary diagnosis of unresectable or Stage IV 1) non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), 2) pancreatic adenocarcinoma, or 3) colorectal cancer (CRC).
Note: Patients do not need to have cachexia to be eligible
- Plan to start first line systemic anti-cancer therapy (chemotherapy, immunotherapy, targeted therapy) in the next 6 weeks or has started first-line systemic therapy in the previous 6 weeks.
Note: Patients who received systemic anti-cancer therapy previously as part of adjuvant or neoadjuvant therapy and have since recurred are still eligible if such treatment was longer than 6 months prior to enrollment.
- Have an an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0, 1 or 2.
- Be able to understand, speak and read English.
- Be 18 years or older
Exclusion Criteria:
- Have contraindications to physical function assessments (30-second bicep curl, Timed-Up-And-Go test, or 30-Second Sit to Stand test) per the treating provider or their designee.
- Have any planned major surgeries within the next 3 months after enrollment to the best knowledge of the investigator/treating provider or their designee.
- Have received chemotherapy or surgery for separate primary cancer within the past 3 years other than non-melanoma skin cancer.
- Be pregnant or within 6 months postpartum.
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
Antal grupper/kohorter
Kohorter og interventioner
Gruppe / kohorteGruppe / kohorte |
Intervention / BehandlingIntervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Observational (survey, function tests, biospecimen, actigraphy)
Patients complete surveys, undergo physical function tests, undergo collection of blood and archived tumor samples, and wear an actigraph over 24 hours for a week to record daily sleep and exercise activity at baseline and 3-month follow-up.
A sub-sample of patients provide stool samples.
Additionally, patients undergo standard of care CT or PET/CT scans throughout the study and patients' medical records are also reviewed at baseline, 3-month and 1-year follow-up.
|
Gennemfør undersøgelser
Gennemgå CT- eller PET/CT-scanning
Andre navne:
Bær aktigraf
Undergo collection of blood and archived tumor samples.
A sub-sample undergo collection of stool samples.
Andre navne:
Electronic Health Record Review
Undergo physical function assessments including 30-second bicep curl, timed up and go (TUG), and 30-second sit to stand
Andre navne:
Undergo PET/CT scan
Andre navne:
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Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Multiple distinct diagnostic cancer cachexia phenotypes
Tidsramme: Baseline through study completion, assessed up to 1 year follow up
|
Phenotypes will be based on patient-reported symptoms, physical activity and function assessments, biomarkers, and body composition measured longitudinally using latent class analysis and other clustering methods.
|
Baseline through study completion, assessed up to 1 year follow up
|
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Overall survival: time to death
Tidsramme: Baseline to death (the event) or the last contact (censored), assessed up to 1 year follow up
|
Time to death will be assessed as the interval between phenotype ascertainment and death from any cause.
Participants without a recorded death event will be censored at the end of available follow-up (e.g., end of health plan membership or the study observation period).
|
Baseline to death (the event) or the last contact (censored), assessed up to 1 year follow up
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Functional decline
Tidsramme: Baseline through study completion, assessed up to 1 year follow up
|
Associations between each cancer cachexia phenotype and functional decline is a secondary outcome.
Functional status will be measured at baseline and study completion by physical function assessments and patient-reported questionnaires.
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Baseline through study completion, assessed up to 1 year follow up
|
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Treatment intolerance
Tidsramme: Baseline through study completion, assessed up to 1 year follow up
|
Treatment intolerance will be modeled as time to event outcomes.
Treatment data including chemotherapy, targeted therapy, and immunotherapy will be obtained from the electronic medical record.
|
Baseline through study completion, assessed up to 1 year follow up
|
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Early predictors of decline
Tidsramme: Baseline through study completion, assessed up to 1 year follow up
|
Logistic regression will be used to identify patient characteristics apparent at clinical presentation that are early predictors of each cancer cachexia phenotype, focusing on the high-risk phenotypes that are associated with poor outcomes.
|
Baseline through study completion, assessed up to 1 year follow up
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Samarbejdspartnere
Samarbejdspartnere
Publikationer og nyttige links
Hjælpsomme links
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)
Primær færdiggørelse
Studieafslutning (Anslået)
Studieafslutning
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Faktiske)
Først opslået
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering sendt
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Nøgleord
- Luftvejssygdomme
- Neoplasmer
- Gastrointestinale sygdomme
- Sygdomme i fordøjelsessystemet
- Tarmsygdomme
- Diagnose
- Lungesygdomme
- Thoracale neoplasmer
- Kolorektale neoplasmer
- Tyktarmssygdomme
- Bugspytkirtel neoplasmer
- Sygdomme i det endokrine system
- Respiratoriske funktionstests
- Diagnostiske teknikker og procedurer
- Neoplasmer efter sted
- Intestinale neoplasmer
- Gastrointestinale neoplasmer
- Neoplasmer i fordøjelsessystemet
- Endetarmssygdomme
- Prøvehåndtering
- Hjertefunktionstest
- Pancreassygdomme
- Træningstest
- Lungeneoplasmer
- Neoplasmer i luftvejene
- Neoplasmer i endokrine kirtler
- Diagnostiske teknikker, åndedrætssystem
- Diagnostiske teknikker, kardiovaskulær
- Kliniske laboratorieteknikker
- Investigative Techniques
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
- Patologiske processer
- Patologiske tilstande, tegn og symptomer
- Neoplasmer
- Gastrointestinale sygdomme
- Sygdomme i fordøjelsessystemet
- Tyktarmssygdomme
- Lungesygdomme
- Lungeneoplasmer
- Kolorektale neoplasmer
- Sygdom
- Bugspytkirtel neoplasmer
- Gastrointestinale neoplasmer
- Intestinale neoplasmer
- Tarmsygdomme
- Luftvejssygdomme
- Thoracale neoplasmer
- Neoplasmer i luftvejene
- Neoplasmer i fordøjelsessystemet
- Neoplasmer efter sted
- Sygdomme i det endokrine system
- Neoplasmer i endokrine kirtler
- Pancreassygdomme
- Endetarmssygdomme
- Undersøgelsesteknikker
- Kliniske laboratorieteknikker
- Diagnostiske teknikker og procedurer
- Diagnose
- Kemiteknikker, analytisk
- Spektrumanalyse
- Diagnostiske teknikker, åndedrætssystem
- Diagnostiske teknikker, kardiovaskulær
- Hjertefunktionstest
- Respiratorisk funktionstest
- Ergometri
- Håndtering af eksemplar
- Magnetisk resonansspektroskopi
- Træningstest
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- 1927206
- OT2CA278691 (U.S. NIH-bevilling/kontrakt)
- CGCATF-2021/100033 (Andet bevillings-/finansieringsnummer: Cancer Research UK)
Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter
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