Denne side blev automatisk oversat, og nøjagtigheden af ​​oversættelsen er ikke garanteret. Der henvises til engelsk version for en kildetekst.

A Clinical Study on Vagus Nerve Blockade at the Gastroesophageal Junction Combined With Tegileridine in the Very Early Postoperative Recovery Following Bariatric Surgery

10. november 2026 opdateret af: Yang Bin, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University

This study aims to investigate, through a prospective randomized controlled clinical trial, the clinical value of vagal nerve block at the gastroesophageal junction combined with tizanidine in the very early postoperative recovery following bariatric surgery. Patients who have undergone bariatric surgery often experience visceral pain due to the inflammatory response triggered by partial gastrectomy. Conventional analgesic regimens have limited efficacy in controlling this type of visceral pain, whereas vagus nerve block at the gastroesophageal junction can directly block the transmission of pain signals from this region, thereby specifically alleviating visceral pain; the combined use of tegileridine could reduce postoperative opioid dosage and lower the risk of related adverse reactions. By comparing these two different analgesic regimens, this study examines their effects on patients' postoperative pain intensity, early mobilization, and adverse reactions such as respiratory depression, nausea, vomiting, and constipation. This study aims to clarify the efficacy and safety of this combined regimen in precisely relieving visceral pain, optimizing perioperative analgesia, reducing opioid-related complications, alleviating gastrointestinal adverse reactions, promoting early ambulation, and accelerating recovery, thereby providing clinical evidence for the establishment of a more comprehensive and individualized multimodal analgesia and Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) system for bariatric surgery.

Studieoversigt

Status

Ikke rekrutterer endnu

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

86

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år til 70 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Aged 18 to 70 years, regardless of gender;
  • BMI meets the clinical criteria for bariatric surgery;
  • ASA physical status classification I-II;
  • Scheduled to undergo laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy or gastric bypass surgery;
  • Fully understands the details of this study, voluntarily agrees to participate, and has signed a written informed consent form

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Contraindications for regional nerve block procedures (e.g., coagulation disorders, infection at the puncture site, etc.);
  • Allergy to local anesthetics, tizanidine, or opioids;
  • Severe cardiac, pulmonary, hepatic, or renal dysfunction;
  • History of chronic pain or long-term use of opioid analgesics prior to surgery;
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women;
  • Mental illness or cognitive impairment that prevents the participant from cooperating with pain scoring and other assessments;
  • Other circumstances deemed by the investigator to make the participant unsuitable for participation in this study;

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Forebyggelse
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Dobbelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: The control group

Bilateral transverse abdominal plane block and intravenous administration of Tegileridine

Bilateral Transversus Abdominis Plane Block (TAPB): Ultrasound-guided TAPB, 20 mL of 0.25% ropivacaine on each side. Intravenous infusion of 1 mg of Tegileridine.

Eksperimentel: The experimental group

Bilateral transverse abdominal plane block and intravenous administration of Tegileridine combined with the vagus nerve block at the gastroesophageal junction

Bilateral Transversus Abdominis Plane Block (TAPB): Ultrasound-guided TAPB, 20 mL of 0.25% ropivacaine on each side. Intravenous infusion of 1 mg of Tegileridine. Vagus nerve block at the gastroesophageal junction: Under direct laparoscopic visualization, locate the vagus nerve trunks on both sides of the gastroesophageal junction and inject 3 mL of 0.33% ropivacaine into each side.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Visual analogue scale (VAS) Score
Tidsramme: postoperative 0, 2, 6, 12, and 24 hours

The VAS score refers to drawing a 10-cm scale on a piece of paper. One end of the scale is marked as 0, indicating no pain; the other end is marked as 10, indicating severe pain; the values in between represent different degrees of pain.

postoperative 0, 2, 6, 12, and 24 hours

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Quality-of-Recovery 15 (QoR-15) Score
Tidsramme: postoperative 1 day

The QoR-15 includes 5 items related to physical comfort, 4 items regarding emotional state, 2 items concerning self-care ability, 2 items related to psychological support, and 2 items about pain. There are a total of 15 subjective parameters. Each item is scored on a scale of 0 to 10. The total score of QoR-15 ranges from 0 to 150. The higher the score, the better the condition.

postoperative 1 day
Incidence of postoperative respiratory depression
Tidsramme: postoperative 1, 2, 3 days

Postoperative respiratory depression is defined as a sustained (>1 minute) decrease in oxygen saturation to <90%, or a respiratory rate of <8 breaths per minute, or a decrease in oxygen saturation to <94% accompanied by a respiratory rate of <10 breaths per minute, requiring supplemental oxygen to maintain oxygen saturation (SpO₂) >94%, and in the absence of obvious upper airway obstruction.

postoperative 1, 2, 3 days
Rescue analgesia rate
Tidsramme: postoperative 1, 2, 3 days
postoperative 1, 2, 3 days
Total dose of sufentanil for rescue analgesia
Tidsramme: postoperative 1, 2, 3 days
postoperative 1, 2, 3 days
Time of first ambulation
Tidsramme: postoperative 1, 2, 3 days
postoperative 1, 2, 3 days
Total Hospital Stay
Tidsramme: postoperative 7 days
postoperative 7 days
Adverse effects
Tidsramme: postoperative 1, 2, 3 days
postoperative 1, 2, 3 days

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Anslået)

15. november 2026

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

15. marts 2028

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

30. september 2028

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

1. november 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

10. november 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

12. november 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

12. november 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

10. november 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. november 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • FirstAHXiamenU-YB-5

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt

Ingen

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt

Ingen

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .