- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Klinisk forsøg NCT02427763
Microbiological and Epithelial Evaluation Related to the Use of Orthodontic Thermoplastic Device
22. april 2015 opdateret af: Luiza Cristina do Nascimento, Universidade Positivo
Epithelial Changes and Streptococci Mutans and Lactobacilli Quantify Related With the Use of Thermoplastic Aligner
Thermoplastic devices are used in orthodontic treatment and consists of a series of nearly invisible, removable aligners.
However, every device used in the mouth can change the buccal flora and increase the number of bacterias.
This is a risk factor for enamel demineralization.
The treatment can vary in time of use per day.
The patient under orthodontic treatment has to use the device for 22 hour each day.
When the period of retention comes, it is reduced to 8 hours.
The investigators want to know if the concentration of bacterias in saliva and dental plaque will increase, and if the material can cause damage on gingiva.
Studieoversigt
Status
Afsluttet
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
The orthodontic thermoplastic devices became more affordable and with simple techniques, due to the technological advancement.
The main advantage of this appliance is that it is nearly invisible, seen that patients do not want to show braces.
Others reasons for searching this kind of treatment is because it is removable.
While eating, brushing the teeth or even in a important social event, there is the facility to remove the appliance.
In the other hand this appliance, according to the american board association, does not finish the treatment as well as the conventional braces.
Another problem is that every device placed in the mouth is more plaque retentive, increasing the risk of enamel demineralization.
Also, this device disrupts the normal flow of the saliva, preventing the buffering.
This study will analyse the amount of streptococcus mutans and lactobacillus in the saliva and in the biofilm of the teeth and of the appliance, seeded in culture medium.
Another point, is check the prognosis of the gingival health owing to the contact with the device during the hole treatment.
Undersøgelsestype
Interventionel
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
105
Fase
- Tidlig fase 1
Kontakter og lokationer
Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.
Studiesteder
-
-
PR
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Curitiba, PR, Brasilien, 81280-330
- Universidade Positivo
-
-
Deltagelseskriterier
Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
16 år til 40 år (Barn, Voksen)
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Ingen
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Alle
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients who have stabilized their growth between 16 and 40
- Who have agreed to participate in the study if elected and to sign informed consent
- Residing in the metropolitan area of Curitiba and have the opportunity to attend recall appointments
Exclusion Criteria:
- Periodontal status deteriorated
- missing teeth
- Cleft lip and palate
- History of orthognathic surgery
- History of dental or skeletal open bite
- Presence of some habit oral tongue thrusting, mouth breathing, thumb sucking even after termination of orthodontic treatment
Studieplan
Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Støttende pleje
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Dobbelt
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Aktiv komparator: Retainer use
The volunteer use a thermoplastic appliance (Essix) for 8hours Interventions:
|
the patient will use de thermoplastic device during the night or during all day
Andre navne:
the patient spit during 30 seconds in a small bottle
Andre navne:
a sterile swab is rubbed at the buccal surface of the upper teeth
Andre navne:
a sterile cytobrush is rubbed at the buccal surface of gingiva at the upper arch
Andre navne:
|
|
Aktiv komparator: Aligner use
The volunteer use thermoplastic appliance (Essix) for 22 hours Interventions:
|
the patient will use de thermoplastic device during the night or during all day
Andre navne:
the patient spit during 30 seconds in a small bottle
Andre navne:
a sterile swab is rubbed at the buccal surface of the upper teeth
Andre navne:
a sterile cytobrush is rubbed at the buccal surface of gingiva at the upper arch
Andre navne:
|
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
change in the amount of bacterias streptococcus mutans and lactobacillus sp. that adhere to thermoplastic device
Tidsramme: baseline, 15 days, 30 days respectively
|
Collect biofilm with a sawb of the thermoplastic device and inoculated at selective plate, to verify the colony-forming unit on the sample
|
baseline, 15 days, 30 days respectively
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
change in the amount of bacterias streptococcus mutans that adhere to biofilm od the teeth
Tidsramme: Baseline, 15 days, 30 days respectively
|
Collect biofilm with a sawb of the upper teeth and inoculated at selective plate, to verify the colony-forming unit on the sample
|
Baseline, 15 days, 30 days respectively
|
|
change in the amount of bacterias lactobacillus sp. that adhere to upper teeth
Tidsramme: Baseline, 15 days, 30 days, respectively
|
Collect biofilm with a sawb of the upper teeth and inoculated at selective plate, to verify the colony-forming unit on the sample
|
Baseline, 15 days, 30 days, respectively
|
|
change in the amount of bacterias streptococcus mutans in the saliva
Tidsramme: Baseline, 15 days, 30 days, respectively
|
Collect saliva and inoculated at selective plate, to verify the colony-forming unit on the sample
|
Baseline, 15 days, 30 days, respectively
|
|
change in the amount of bacterias lactobacillus sp. in the saliva
Tidsramme: Baseline, 15 days, 30 days, respectively
|
Collect saliva and inoculated at selective plate, to verify the colony-forming unit on the sample
|
Baseline, 15 days, 30 days, respectively
|
|
Check any change in the epithelium
Tidsramme: Baseline, 15 days, 30 days, respectively
|
Use cytobrush to collect gingiva
|
Baseline, 15 days, 30 days, respectively
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.
Sponsor
Efterforskere
- Studiestol: Flares Baratto Filho, PhD, Universidade Positivo
Publikationer og nyttige links
Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.
Generelle publikationer
- Dincer M, Isik Aslan B. Effects of thermoplastic retainers on occlusal contacts. Eur J Orthod. 2010 Feb;32(1):6-10. doi: 10.1093/ejo/cjp062. Epub 2009 Sep 2.
- do Nascimento LE, Pithon MM, dos Santos RL, Freitas AO, Alviano DS, Nojima LI, Nojima MC, Ruellas AC. Colonization of Streptococcus mutans on esthetic brackets: self-ligating vs conventional. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2013 Apr;143(4 Suppl):S72-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ajodo.2012.07.017.
- Jaderberg S, Feldmann I, Engstrom C. Removable thermoplastic appliances as orthodontic retainers--a prospective study of different wear regimens. Eur J Orthod. 2012 Aug;34(4):475-9. doi: 10.1093/ejo/cjr040. Epub 2011 Apr 20.
- Low B, Lee W, Seneviratne CJ, Samaranayake LP, Hagg U. Ultrastructure and morphology of biofilms on thermoplastic orthodontic appliances in 'fast' and 'slow' plaque formers. Eur J Orthod. 2011 Oct;33(5):577-83. doi: 10.1093/ejo/cjq126. Epub 2010 Dec 27.
- Mai W, He J, Meng H, Jiang Y, Huang C, Li M, Yuan K, Kang N. Comparison of vacuum-formed and Hawley retainers: a systematic review. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2014 Jun;145(6):720-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ajodo.2014.01.019.
- Thickett E, Power S. A randomized clinical trial of thermoplastic retainer wear. Eur J Orthod. 2010 Feb;32(1):1-5. doi: 10.1093/ejo/cjp061. Epub 2009 Oct 14.
- Ziuchkovski JP, Fields HW, Johnston WM, Lindsey DT. Assessment of perceived orthodontic appliance attractiveness. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2008 Apr;133(4 Suppl):S68-78. doi: 10.1016/j.ajodo.2006.07.025.
- Turkoz C, Canigur Bavbek N, Kale Varlik S, Akca G. Influence of thermoplastic retainers on Streptococcus mutans and Lactobacillus adhesion. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2012 May;141(5):598-603. doi: 10.1016/j.ajodo.2011.11.021.
- Turkkahraman H, Sayin MO, Bozkurt FY, Yetkin Z, Kaya S, Onal S. Archwire ligation techniques, microbial colonization, and periodontal status in orthodontically treated patients. Angle Orthod. 2005 Mar;75(2):231-6. doi: 10.1043/0003-3219(2005)0752.0.CO;2.
- Shpack N, Greenstein RB, Gazit D, Sarig R, Vardimon AD. Efficacy of three hygienic protocols in reducing biofilm adherence to removable thermoplastic appliance. Angle Orthod. 2014 Jan;84(1):161-70. doi: 10.2319/012413-75.1. Epub 2013 Jun 20.
Datoer for undersøgelser
Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.
Studer store datoer
Studiestart
1. oktober 2014
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
1. december 2014
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
1. marts 2015
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
24. februar 2015
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
22. april 2015
Først opslået (Skøn)
28. april 2015
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)
28. april 2015
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
22. april 2015
Sidst verificeret
1. april 2015
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- luiza2014
Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .
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