- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Klinisk forsøg NCT02448030
Effects of Functional Electrical Stimulation on Metaboreflex Activation in Healthy Individuals
18. maj 2015 opdateret af: Beatriz D'Agord Schaan, Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre
Effects of Functional Electrical Stimulation Compared to Isometric Exercise on Metaboreflex Activation in Healthy Individuals: Randomized Crossover Clinical Trial
Cardiovascular exercise adjustments are required during in order to redistribute blood flow from non-exercising vascular areas to active muscles.
This hemodynamic adjustments, which are partially mediated by mechanosensitive and metabosensitive reflexes, ultimately increase oxygen and nutrient delivery to exercising muscle tissues (Mitchell, 1990).
Static handgrip exercise has been shown to induce alterations in the arterial baroreflex function (Kim, 2005) and activation of muscle metaboreflex that increases arterial blood pressure and peripheral vasoconstriction, respectively.
Functional electrical stimulation (FES) treatment used in physical therapy in patients who are unable to tolerate conventional exercise showed to be a good alternative for muscle strengthening (Sbruzzi, 2010) and to improve metabolic abnormalities (Karavidas, 2006).
However, the effect of FES on metaboreflex activation in healthy individuals has never been investigated.
Therefore, this study aims to evaluate the metaboreflex activation induced by FES in upper and low limbs in healthy individuals, and also to compare their results with the effects caused by isometric exercise.
Studieoversigt
Status
Ukendt
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
All participants will be invited to attend four separate days for completion of the study protocols.
On the first day, the metaboreflex activation in upper limb will be randomly assigned to isometric exercise or FES intervention.
On the second day, at least two days apart, random isometric exercise or FES intervention will be performed in the upper limb.
On the third day, at least one week apart, all participants will be assigned to perform metaboreflex in a lower limb induced by isometric exercise or FES intervention.
On the fourth day, at least two days apart, random isometric exercise or FES intervention will be performed in a lower limb.
To evaluate the isometric exercise and FES intervention the post-exercise ischemia will be randomly performed to evaluate the accumulation of metabolites in response to activated limb (PECO +) and evaluation control without ischemia (PECO-).
The experiments between PECO+ and PECO- will be separated by a 30 min interval.
During isometric exercise and FES protocols the blood flow and peripheral vascular resistance will be assessed by venous occlusion plethysmography.
Fatigue will be determined every minute by the 10-point Borg scale to assess rate of perceived exertion and by blood lactate.
Blood lactate will be evaluated through capillary action at pre, immediately post exercise and at 5 minutes during the recovery period.
Hemodynamic variables such as BP and HR will be recorded every minute during the protocols.
Undersøgelsestype
Interventionel
Tilmelding (Forventet)
20
Fase
- Tidlig fase 1
Kontakter og lokationer
Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.
Studiesteder
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RS
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Porto Alegre, RS, Brasilien, 90035-003
- Rekruttering
- Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre
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Ledende efterforsker:
- Beatriz Schaan, PhD
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Kontakt:
- Aline Macedo, Graduate
- Telefonnummer: +55 51 97016966
- E-mail: alinechagastelles@gmail.com
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Deltagelseskriterier
Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
35 år til 70 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Ja
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Alle
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Healthy individuals
- Both genders
- Aged 35-70 years
- Sedentary
- Not using continuous medications
Exclusion Criteria:
- Cardiovascular disease
- Neurological disease
- Malignant disease
- Peripheral vascular disorders (varicose veins or deep vein thrombosis)
- Peripheral sensitivity alterations
- Contraindication to performing physical exercise
- Refusal to sign the consent form
Studieplan
Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Crossover opgave
- Maskning: Enkelt
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
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Eksperimentel: Functional electric stimulation
Other: The FES will be placed at the flexor muscles of the forearm and knee extensors, for evaluation of upper and lower limbs, respectively.
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The FES will be placed at the flexor muscles of the forearm and knee extensors, for evaluation of upper and lower limbs, respectively.
The stimulation frequency will be 20 Hz.
The pulse width used will be 0.5 milliseconds and the contraction time will be 60 seconds (TON: 60s) with a 1-second rest interval (TOFF: 1s).
The total time of application will be determined for the muscle fatigue that will be evaluated by 10-point Borg scale and by the measurement of lactate accumulation that must not exceed 30 minutes.
The intensity will be adjusted individually, taking into account the patient's ability to promote the full flexion of the wrist / knee extension and comfort during contractions.
Along with the application of FES a 1 Kg overload will be applied to intensify the fatigue time.
Andre navne:
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Placebo komparator: Isometric exercise
For the upper limbs the isometric contraction exercise with handgrip will be performed for 5 minutes with 30% of loading, previously measured by maximum voluntary contraction test.
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For the upper limbs the isometric contraction exercise with handgrip will be performed for 5 minutes with 30% of loading, previously measured by maximum voluntary contraction test.
For the lower limbs the knee extension exercise will be conducted in a training station.
The SBP, DBP, MBP and HR will be recorded through the protocols.
Fatigue will be determined every minute by the 10-point Borg scale and by measurement of lactate accumulation before, immediately after the protocol, and 5 minutes during the recovery period.
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Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Forearm and calf blood flow change
Tidsramme: 5 minutes of exercise ( when PECO-) or to fatigue (when PECO +)
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When performed the protocol with FES measurements will be taken for 3 minutes of rest (in both PECO+ and PECO-), 5 minutes of exercise (when PECO-) or to fatigue (when PECO +), during the 3 minutes of occlusion (when PECO +) and 3 minutes final recovery (in both PECO+ and PECO-).
When performed the protocol with isometric exercise measurements will be at 3 minutes basal (in both PECO+ and PECO-), 3 minutes of exercise (in both PECO+ and PECO-), 3 minutes of occlusion when PECO + and 3 minutes of ultimate recovery (in both PECO+ and PECO-).
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5 minutes of exercise ( when PECO-) or to fatigue (when PECO +)
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Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Maximum muscle strength
Tidsramme: The maximum peak strength will be measured 3 times with 1 minute interval between each measurement before a session of isometric exercise
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Before starting the evaluations of blood flow, the maximum peak strength is measured three times with 1 minute interval between each measurement, after is calculated 30% of the maximum value and the determined load exercise.
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The maximum peak strength will be measured 3 times with 1 minute interval between each measurement before a session of isometric exercise
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Peripheral vascular resistance
Tidsramme: It is calculated using data obtained from blood flow and mean arterial pressure in the protocols at 3 minutes in both PECO+ and PECO-
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Ratio between the mean arterial pressure (MBP) and muscle blood flow.
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It is calculated using data obtained from blood flow and mean arterial pressure in the protocols at 3 minutes in both PECO+ and PECO-
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Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Beatriz Dr Schaan, PhD, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre
- Studiestol: Aline Macedo, Graduate, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul
Publikationer og nyttige links
Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.
Generelle publikationer
- Sbruzzi G, Ribeiro RA, Schaan BD, Signori LU, Silva AM, Irigoyen MC, Plentz RD. Functional electrical stimulation in the treatment of patients with chronic heart failure: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Eur J Cardiovasc Prev Rehabil. 2010 Jun;17(3):254-60. doi: 10.1097/HJR.0b013e328339b5a2.
- Mitchell JH. J.B. Wolffe memorial lecture. Neural control of the circulation during exercise. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1990 Apr;22(2):141-54. No abstract available.
- Rowell LB, O'Leary DS. Reflex control of the circulation during exercise: chemoreflexes and mechanoreflexes. J Appl Physiol (1985). 1990 Aug;69(2):407-18. doi: 10.1152/jappl.1990.69.2.407.
- Kim JK, Sala-Mercado JA, Rodriguez J, Scislo TJ, O'Leary DS. Arterial baroreflex alters strength and mechanisms of muscle metaboreflex during dynamic exercise. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol. 2005 Mar;288(3):H1374-80. doi: 10.1152/ajpheart.01040.2004. Epub 2004 Nov 11.
- Karavidas AI, Raisakis KG, Parissis JT, Tsekoura DK, Adamopoulos S, Korres DA, Farmakis D, Zacharoulis A, Fotiadis I, Matsakas E, Zacharoulis A. Functional electrical stimulation improves endothelial function and reduces peripheral immune responses in patients with chronic heart failure. Eur J Cardiovasc Prev Rehabil. 2006 Aug;13(4):592-7. doi: 10.1097/01.hjr.0000219111.02544.ff.
Datoer for undersøgelser
Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.
Studer store datoer
Studiestart
1. marts 2015
Primær færdiggørelse (Forventet)
1. december 2015
Studieafslutning (Forventet)
1. marts 2016
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
11. maj 2015
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
14. maj 2015
Først opslået (Skøn)
19. maj 2015
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)
20. maj 2015
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
18. maj 2015
Sidst verificeret
1. maj 2015
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- 14-0359
Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .
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