En SMART evaluering af en adaptiv webbaseret AUD-behandling for servicemedlemmer og deres partnere
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of an adaptive web intervention (Partners Connect) on military spouse drinking behaviors (CPs) and service member help-seeking (SMs). The investigators want to identify for whom this intervention is most efficacious and on what drinking behaviors and mechanisms. The investigators hypothesize that the intervention will reduce concerned partner drinking and increase service member help-seeking, compared to website resources, and that phone-based CRAFT will increase help-seeking behaviors, compared to those who are guided via a CRAFT workbook.
Our outcome is to evaluate the efficacy of an adaptive CP intervention on CP well-being and service member help-seeking.
Studieoversigt
Status
Betingelser
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Anslået)
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiekontakt
- Navn: Kat Nameth, BS
- Telefonnummer: 6505429699
- E-mail: knameth@stanford.edu
Studiesteder
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California
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Palo Alto, California, Forenede Stater, 94305
- Rekruttering
- Stanford University
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Kontakt:
- Kat Nameth, BS
- Telefonnummer: 6505429699
- E-mail: knameth@stanford.edu
-
Ledende efterforsker:
- Karen Osilla, PhD
-
-
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- at least 18 years of age;
- be living together with their partner, with no plans to change that status in the next 2 months;
- not be in the military themselves (to reduce concerns about mandated reporting of alcohol use);
- score ≥4 on the AUDIT-C for females or ≥5 for males/other;
- respond yes to "Do you feel safe in your current relationship?" from the Partner Violence Screen;
- report not currently being in mental health or alcohol treatment (CP and SM)
- understand English fluently,
- be willing to try an online program to address risky drinking.
We require cohabitating CPs and SMs with no anticipated changes in the next two months to ensure close contact and opportunity to practice new skills, and those who would feel safe participating.
Exclusion Criteria:
- CPs in substance use treatment or their SM was in treatment in the last three months;
- does not feel safe in the current relationship;
- does not understand English fluently;
- has an impaired capacity (cognitive, visual, or hearing);
- is not cohabitating with their SM
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Eksperimentel: Intervention
Those randomized to the CRAFT intervention will receive a web-based intervention |
Session 1 addresses CPs' mental health issues and drinking. CPs select reasons why they are seeking help and steps they will take towards those goals. Session 2 is focused on improving their relationship through communication exercises. Session 3 is focused on functional analysis of their partner's drinking, and how to positively reinforce their partner's sobriety and negatively reinforce their drinking. Finally, Session 4 focuses on continuing self-care and talking with their partner about their concerns while interacting with them in healthy ways. The WBI contains audio, video, text, and exercises that utilize digital storytelling and vignettes to convey teaching points - a method utilized by the military to address stigma and increase treatment utilization. Actresses portrayed different experiences that the CP may be going through and modeled skills. CPs clicked on the vignette that they most connected with and followed that character across all the sessions.
Andre navne:
The phone-based CRAFT intervention consists of six individual sessions with a CRAFT clinician that will explore what they learned from the WBI and additional skills they need. Session content includes positive reinforcement of non-drinking SM behaviors, refraining from interfering in SM's consequences of alcohol use, communication skills, and self-care.
Andre navne:
The self-directed CRAFT workbook Table 1.Partners Connect WBI has a parent and partner version that uses CRAFT to help the CP help with understanding, self-care, communication, and actions (e.g., how to react when a partner has been using substances and when they have not been using substances, how to talk to partner so that they are more likely to be heard) and includes more information about communicating than the WBI and several interactive worksheets.
Andre navne:
|
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Aktiv komparator: Control
Those randomized to CONTROL will complete a self-guided intervention |
To match time spent reviewing the website, CPs will receive an orientation guide that includes the website URL and a 4-week guide for how they can navigate this website for 20-30 minutes per week (e.g., read article "'It's Not My Fault!': Why Defensiveness is Damaging" and write down one tool to dissolve defensiveness you're willing to try). We will send reminder emails each week to visit the website and include questions in the emails and our first online follow-up survey asking CPs approximately how many times they visited the website and how long they spent viewing content on the website. Reminder emails will be programmed such that CPs get directed automatically to the website if the CP notes no time spent on it. |
|
Eksperimentel: Phone Based CRAFT
If a member of the recruited dyad does not respond, then participants will be randomized to receive phone-based CRAFT |
Session 1 addresses CPs' mental health issues and drinking. CPs select reasons why they are seeking help and steps they will take towards those goals. Session 2 is focused on improving their relationship through communication exercises. Session 3 is focused on functional analysis of their partner's drinking, and how to positively reinforce their partner's sobriety and negatively reinforce their drinking. Finally, Session 4 focuses on continuing self-care and talking with their partner about their concerns while interacting with them in healthy ways. The WBI contains audio, video, text, and exercises that utilize digital storytelling and vignettes to convey teaching points - a method utilized by the military to address stigma and increase treatment utilization. Actresses portrayed different experiences that the CP may be going through and modeled skills. CPs clicked on the vignette that they most connected with and followed that character across all the sessions.
Andre navne:
The phone-based CRAFT intervention consists of six individual sessions with a CRAFT clinician that will explore what they learned from the WBI and additional skills they need. Session content includes positive reinforcement of non-drinking SM behaviors, refraining from interfering in SM's consequences of alcohol use, communication skills, and self-care.
Andre navne:
|
|
Aktiv komparator: CRAFT Workbook
If a member of the recruited dyad does not respond, then participants will be randomized to receive a CRAFT workbook |
Session 1 addresses CPs' mental health issues and drinking. CPs select reasons why they are seeking help and steps they will take towards those goals. Session 2 is focused on improving their relationship through communication exercises. Session 3 is focused on functional analysis of their partner's drinking, and how to positively reinforce their partner's sobriety and negatively reinforce their drinking. Finally, Session 4 focuses on continuing self-care and talking with their partner about their concerns while interacting with them in healthy ways. The WBI contains audio, video, text, and exercises that utilize digital storytelling and vignettes to convey teaching points - a method utilized by the military to address stigma and increase treatment utilization. Actresses portrayed different experiences that the CP may be going through and modeled skills. CPs clicked on the vignette that they most connected with and followed that character across all the sessions.
Andre navne:
The self-directed CRAFT workbook Table 1.Partners Connect WBI has a parent and partner version that uses CRAFT to help the CP help with understanding, self-care, communication, and actions (e.g., how to react when a partner has been using substances and when they have not been using substances, how to talk to partner so that they are more likely to be heard) and includes more information about communicating than the WBI and several interactive worksheets.
Andre navne:
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Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
CP Depression
Tidsramme: Baseline to 6 month follow-up
|
Depression as measured by the global score on the Patient Health Questionnaire 9-item (PHQ-9). Scores range from 0 - 27. Higher scores indicate more severe depression. |
Baseline to 6 month follow-up
|
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CP Anxiety
Tidsramme: Baseline to 6 month follow-up
|
Anxiety as measured by the global score on the Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item scale (GAD-7). Scores range from 0 - 21. Higher scores indicate more severe anxiety. |
Baseline to 6 month follow-up
|
|
Service Member help-seeking
Tidsramme: Baseline to 6 month
|
Completion of the personalized normalized feedback (PNF) component of the intervention as a signal of increase help-seeking behavior |
Baseline to 6 month
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Publikationer og nyttige links
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)
Studieafslutning (Anslået)
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Faktiske)
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- 67087
- 1R01AA030258 (U.S. NIH-bevilling/kontrakt)
Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)
Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?
IPD-planbeskrivelse
There will be no IPD shared
Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter
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