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Towards Effective, Patient-tailored Anti-plasma Cell Therapies in AL Amyloidosis: Predicting Drug Response and Overcoming Drug Resistance

7. maj 2026 opdateret af: Mario Nuvolone, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo di Pavia
Through an observational clinical study, partly prospective and partly retrospective, based on the collection of clinical data and on in vitro experimental analyses carried out on residual biological samples obtained during routine clinical procedures, it is proposed to identify predictive biomarkers of in vivo response to first-line therapies.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Undersøgelsestype

Observationel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

250

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

    • Lombardy
      • Pavia, Lombardy, Italien, 27100
        • Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Voksen
  • Ældre voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Prøveudtagningsmetode

Ikke-sandsynlighedsprøve

Studiebefolkning

Newly diagnosed, treatment naïve AL amyloidosis patients with non-IgM plasma cell clones, evaluated at the amyloidosis Research and Treatment Center of Pavia, undergoing a diagnostic bone marrow aspiration will be enrolled.

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Biopsy-proven systemic AL amyloidosis
  • No IgM clone
  • No history of anti-plasma cell therapy
  • Diagnostic bone marrow aspiration at ARTC
  • Age > 18 years
  • Willingness to allow use of clinical data and diagnostic leftovers of clinical specimens for research purposes through signing a written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Non-AL amyloidosis
  • IgM clone
  • Previous anti-plasma cell therapy
  • Age <18 years
  • Failure to show willingness to allow use of clinical data and diagnostic leftovers of clinical specimens for research purposes.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Identification of predictive biomarkers of response to proteasome inhibitor-based first-line therapy in AL amyloidosis
Tidsramme: From baseline (diagnosis) to 6 months after initiation of first-line therapy
To identify and validate biological, genetic, and proteomic biomarkers predictive of in vivo response to proteasome inhibitor-based first-line therapies in patients with AL amyloidosis. This will be achieved through the integration of ex vivo drug sensitivity assays performed on patient-derived CD138+ plasma cells, characterization of plasma cell and mesenchymal stromal cell biological features, and retrospective and prospective molecular analyses. Biomarker profiles will be correlated with hematologic response at 6 months and used to develop a predictive statistical model of treatment response.
From baseline (diagnosis) to 6 months after initiation of first-line therapy

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Molecular characterization of mechanisms of resistance to proteasome inhibitors
Tidsramme: From baseline (diagnosis) to MRD assessment after achievement of complete hematologic response (approximately up to 12-24 months)
To investigate the mutational, transcriptional, and proteomic profiles associated with in vivo resistance to proteasome inhibitors by comparing plasma cell clones at diagnosis and minimal residual disease (MRD). Analyses will include next-generation sequencing, targeted DNA sequencing of genes involved in proteostasis, and quantitative proteomics to identify molecular determinants of drug resistance.
From baseline (diagnosis) to MRD assessment after achievement of complete hematologic response (approximately up to 12-24 months)
Evaluation of the therapeutic potential of deubiquitinating enzyme (DUB) inhibitors
Tidsramme: At baseline (sample collection at diagnosis) and during ex vivo experimental analyses
To assess the ex vivo sensitivity of patient-derived amyloidogenic plasma cells to DUB inhibitors and to characterize the expression of DUB family members at RNA and protein level. The study will evaluate whether DUB inhibition can overcome resistance to proteasome inhibitors and identify candidate DUB inhibitors for therapeutic development.
At baseline (sample collection at diagnosis) and during ex vivo experimental analyses
Role of mesenchymal stromal cells in modulating drug response
Tidsramme: At baseline (sample collection at diagnosis) and during ex vivo experimental analyses
To evaluate the contribution of patient-derived mesenchymal stromal cells to resistance against proteasome inhibitors by assessing their protective effect in co-culture systems with amyloidogenic plasma cells or cell lines.
At baseline (sample collection at diagnosis) and during ex vivo experimental analyses

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

13. januar 2022

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

30. marts 2026

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

30. marts 2026

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

7. maj 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

7. maj 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

13. maj 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

13. maj 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

7. maj 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. maj 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

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INGEN

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt

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Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt

Ingen

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

Kliniske forsøg med AL Amyloidose

Abonner