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Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Lecanemab in Alzheimer's Disease Through Multi-omics Approachs

17. maj 2026 opdateret af: First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University

Multicenter, Randomized, Controlled Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Lecanemab in Alzheimer's Disease Through Multi-omics Approachs

This research proposal outlines a multi-center, randomized, trial. Patients diagnosed with early-to-moderate Alzheimer's Disease will be recruited. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either Lecanemab. The study will run over a period of 24 months, with evaluations conducted at baseline, 6 months, and 12 months, 18 months and 24 months. Data from multiple omics layers will be integrated to assess both the efficacy and safety of the treatment.

The primary aim of this study is to assess the efficacy and safety of Lecanemab in patients with Alzheimer's Disease, leveraging multi-omics approaches. Specifically, the study will integrate data from OCT/OCTA imaging of the eye and MRI imaging of the brain, as well as cognitive measures such as ADAS-Cog, MoCA and CDR scores. Furthermore, the presence of ARIA-a significant safety concern in amyloid-targeting therapies-will be closely monitored. The study seeks to provide a more robust understanding of Lecanemab's impact on disease progression, cognition, and potential adverse effects, contributing to a more informed clinical application of this treatment in Alzheimer's care.

Studieoversigt

Status

Rekruttering

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

200

Fase

  • Fase 4

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiekontakt

Studiesteder

  • Kina
    • Zhejiang
      • Wenzhou, Zhejiang, Kina
        • Rekruttering
        • First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
        • Kontakt:
          • First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
          • Telefonnummer: +8613858868961
          • E-mail: wyyy@wzhospital.cn

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Voksen
  • Ældre voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age: 50 to 90 years old.
  • No gender restrictions.
  • Patients with MCI and mild AD.
  • The MMSE score is ≥20, and the overall CDR score is 0.5 or 1 point.
  • Positive Amyloid protein confirmed by amyloid-PET or CSF.
  • There is a reliable caregiver accompanying the patient during the research visit and supervising the use of the study drug during the trial.
  • Agree to participate in the research and sign the informed consent form.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with cognitive impairment caused by reasons other than AD.
  • There was a history of transient ischemic attack (TIA), stroke, cerebral hemorrhage or epileptic seizure within 12 months prior to screening.
  • A Hamilton Depression Scale score of more than 17 at the time of screening, or any suicidal behavior within 6 months before screening, during screening, or at baseline visits, as well as other psychiatric diagnoses or symptoms (such as hallucinations, anxiety disorders, or delusions) that interfere with the research process of the subjects.
  • Patients with hemorrhagic diseases or those receiving anticoagulant therapy, as well as any patients with malignant tumors, severe gastrointestinal, kidney, liver, respiratory, immune, endocrine and cardiovascular system diseases that affect this study.
  • There is a hypersensitivity reaction to lecanemumab or any other component in the injection solution or any monoclonal antibody treatment.
  • There are contraindications for MRI scans, including the installation of cardiac pacemakers/defibrillators and ferromagnetic metal implants (except for cranial and cardiac devices approved for safe use in MRI scans).
  • There is a known or suspected history of drug or alcohol abuse or dependence within two years prior to screening.
  • Subjects who participated in clinical studies involving any therapeutic monoclonal antibodies or novel compounds for the treatment of AD within 6 months prior to screening, unless it can be demonstrated that the subjects were in the placebo treatment group.
  • Surgical operations under general anesthesia are planned to be performed during the research period.
  • Women who have positive pregnancy test results, are breastfeeding or pregnant at the time of screening or baseline.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Lecanemab treatment group
Medicin: Lecanemab 10 mg/kg
Lecanemab Injection Concentrate Solution (active ingredient at 100 mg/mL) is provided as a sterile aqueous solution containing 100 mg/mL of Lecanemab, 50 mmol/L citric acid, 350 mmol/L arginine/arginine hydrochloride, and 0.05% (w/v) polysorbate 80, with a pH of 5.0, and each vial is capable of being drawn into a volume of 5 mL. Lecanemab is to be administered via intravenous infusion over 60 minutes in saline solution. Lecanemab must be administered using an infusion system that includes a terminal 0.22 μM inline filter. The dosage of Lecanemab is 10 mg/kg.
Aktiv komparator: Conventional anti-dementia treatment
Medicin: Konventionel behandlingsgruppe mod demens
Konventionel behandling af anti-demensi: Alzheimers sygdom (AD) -patienter (AD) patienter tager rutinemæssigt cholinesteraseinhibitorer, såsom donepezil til behandling.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Change in Aβ-PET centiloid values
Tidsramme: baseline, 12 month, 18 months
Change in Lecanemab versus Conventional Anti-Dementia Treatment Based on Aβ-PET Centiloid Scores in 18 months
baseline, 12 month, 18 months

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Change of retinal and cerbral imaging
Tidsramme: baseline, 6 month, 12 month
Retinal and cerbral imaging Difference Between Lecanemab and Conventional Anti-Dementia Treatment Groups
baseline, 6 month, 12 month
Change of MoCA score
Tidsramme: baseline, 6 month, 12 month, 18 months
Assess the difference in MoCA Scores Between Lecanemab and Conventional Anti-Dementia Treatment Groups
baseline, 6 month, 12 month, 18 months
Change of MMSE score
Tidsramme: baseline, 6 month, 12 month, 18 months
Assess the difference in MMSE Scores Between Lecanemab and Conventional Anti-Dementia Treatment Groups
baseline, 6 month, 12 month, 18 months
Change of CDR score
Tidsramme: baseline, 6 month, 12 month, 18 months
Assess the difference in CDR Scores Between Lecanemab and Conventional Anti-Dementia Treatment Groups
baseline, 6 month, 12 month, 18 months
Change of structural MRI
Tidsramme: baseline, 6 month, 12 month, 18 month
3D T1-weighted, 3D T2-weighted and Diffusion Tensor Imaging (DTI)
baseline, 6 month, 12 month, 18 month
Change of functional MRI
Tidsramme: baseline, 6 month, 12 month, 18 month
Blood oxygenation level dependent (BOLD) imaging
baseline, 6 month, 12 month, 18 month

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

1. januar 2026

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

31. december 2027

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

31. december 2028

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

17. maj 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

17. maj 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

22. maj 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

22. maj 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

17. maj 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. maj 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • KY2025-355

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

INGEN

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt

Ingen

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt

Ingen

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Kliniske forsøg med Alzheimers demens (AD)

Kliniske forsøg med Konventionel behandlingsgruppe mod demens

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