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Breathwork Training Reduces Anxiety In Outpatient Gastrointestinal Procedures

9. juni 2026 opdateret af: Calm and Sense Technologies LLC

Pre-procedural Breath Training Reduces Anxiety and Physiologic Stress in Outpatient Gastrointestinal Procedures: A Controlled Clinical Study

Preoperative anxiety is common in outpatient procedures and can negatively impact physiologic stability and recovery. Non-pharmacologic interventions may offer a safe alternative to traditional anxiolytics. This study utilizes a 7 minute noninvasive paced breathwork strategy that cues patients to slow their breathing to 6 times per minute. Physiologic parameters, such as blood pressure, heart rate, and respiratory rate will be compared pre and and post intervention, as well as recovery room time.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Preoperative anxiety is a well-documented phenomenon that affects up to 80% of surgical patients and is particularly prevalent in outpatient procedures, where patients have limited time to acclimate to the medical environment. This heightened anxiety can lead to increased sympathetic nervous system activation, which elevates heart rate (HR), blood pressure (BP), and respiratory rate (RR), potentially complicating anesthesia induction and recovery.

Pharmaceutical agents such as benzodiazepines and opioids are commonly used to mitigate this anxiety. However, these medications are associated with side effects such as respiratory depression, delayed recovery, and increased cost. Non-pharmacologic interventions, including guided imagery, music therapy, and breathwork, have been investigated as adjunctive therapies for anxiety reduction with varying degrees of success.

Breathwork, particularly slow-paced breathing at a rate of six breaths per minute, has been shown to increase parasympathetic activity, improve autonomic balance and reduce physiologic stress markers. This study evaluates a structured, multisensory breath training intervention designed to facilitate paced breathing in patients undergoing outpatient gastrointestinal procedures.

In this prospective controlled study, 30 patients undergoing outpatient gastrointestinal (GI) procedures received a seven-minute pre-procedural breath training intervention and were compared to 30 matched retrospective controls. Physiologic parameters including heart rate (HR), blood pressure (BP), and respiratory rate (RR) were measured pre- and post-intervention. Recovery time was also assessed.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

30

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

    • Florida
      • Jupiter, Florida, Forenede Stater, 33458
        • Jupiter Medical Center Outpatient Surgical Center

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Voksen
  • Ældre voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ja

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 30 consecutive patients
  • aged 18-85
  • undergoing outpatient GI procedure (colonoscopy, upper GI endoscopy)
  • under monitered anesthesia care

Exclusion Criteria:

  • pregnancy
  • pacemaker
  • anti-arhythmic medications
  • severe acute illness
  • sensitivity or previous problems with general anesthesia
  • fragrance sensitivity

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Forebyggelse
  • Tildeling: Ikke-randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Enkelt gruppeopgave
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: Arm 1- 30 sequential GI procedure outpatients
this arm receives the noninvasive, paced breathwork device breathwork intervention for 7 minutes and physiogic data is charted by the nursing staff before and after the intervention. The patient therefore acts as their own control.
The intervention is a noninvasive vibratory breathwork strategy, paced to 6 times per minute, and utilized for 7 minutes, in the preprocedure holding room. This is meant to cue the patient to breath more slowly and calm the patient down before the procedure without pharmaceutical intervention.
Ingen indgriben: retrospective chart review of 30 recent patients comparing recovery room times- no intervention
this arm did not have an intervention- therefore there is only one set of vitals in the chart. this arm utilized 30 sequential patients for chart review of recovery room times only

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Physiologic parameters of blood pressure
Tidsramme: 7 minutes
Evaluated via standard automated clinical monitors. The metric reported is the mean change in blood pressure (in mmhg), from the pre-training baseline to the post-training 7-minute mark.
7 minutes
1. Physiologic parameters of heart rate
Tidsramme: 7 minutes
Evaluated via standard automated clinical monitors. The metric reported is the mean change in heart rate in beats per minute, from the pre-training baseline to the post-training 7-minute mark.
7 minutes
Physiologic parameter of respiratory rate
Tidsramme: 7 minutes
Evaluated via standard automated clinical monitors. The metric reported is the mean change in respiratory rate in breaths per minute, from the pre-training baseline to the post-training 7-minute mark.
7 minutes

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Length of Stay in postprocedure recovery room
Tidsramme: From peri-procedure (recovery room admission through discharge home up to 120 minutes)
The recovery room duration is defined as the exact time elapsed (in minutes) from the moment the patient enters the recovery room post-procedure until the formal medical discharge criteria are met and the patient is released home. The metric reported represents the mean difference in recovery time between the prospective intervention group and the 30 randomized retrospective control patients.
From peri-procedure (recovery room admission through discharge home up to 120 minutes)

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Thomas Hernandez, MD, Jupiter Medical Center Outpatient Surgical Center

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

19. maj 2025

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

30. maj 2025

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. juni 2025

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

24. maj 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

9. juni 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

15. juni 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

15. juni 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

9. juni 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. juni 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • Sterling IRB (ID #13491)

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

JA

IPD-planbeskrivelse

The physiologic data and recovery room data can be shared. This data was analyzed by an accredited statistician and results will be published

IPD-delingstidsramme

The data will be shared in the publication. If an interested party wishes further information, this can be shared as well

IPD-delingsadgangskriterier

Interested parties that have read the published study

IPD-deling Understøttende informationstype

  • STUDY_PROTOCOL
  • SAP

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Kliniske forsøg med paced breathwork

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