Comparison of Two Psycho-educational Family Group Interventions for Persons With SCI and Their Caregivers
Studienübersicht
Status
Status
Bedingungen
Bedingungen
Intervention / Behandlung
Intervention / Behandlung
Studientyp
Studientyp
Einschreibung (Tatsächlich)
Einschreibung
Phase
Phase
- Unzutreffend
Kontakte und Standorte
Studienorte
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Washington
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Spokane, Washington, Vereinigte Staaten, 99202
- St. Luke's Rehabilitation Institute
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Teilnahmekriterien
Zulassungskriterien
Zulassungskriterien
Studienberechtigtes Alter
Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige
Studienberechtigte Geschlechter
Beschreibung
Inclusion Criteria:
- For Person with SCI: quadriplegia or paraplegia due to an acquired injury with complete or incomplete lesion as defined by ASIA
- For person with SCI: discharge from inpatient rehabilitation within the previous 3 years
- For Person with SCI: age 18 years or older
- For Person with SCI: mobility impairment as the result of the SCI
- For Person with SCI: living in the community in a non-group setting after injury
- For Person with SCI: planning to remain in the geographic area for at least 12 months
- For Person with SCI: competency in English
- For Caregiver of Person with SCI: provision of instrumental or emotional support for a spouse, relative, partner, or friend with SCI for at least the past 6 months
- For Caregiver of Person with SCI: having regular contact with the individual with SCI (at least a minimum of 2 hours face-to-face contact per week)
- For Caregiver of Person with SCI: living with or near the individual with SCI
- For Caregiver of Person with SCI: over the age of 18
- For Caregiver of Person with SCI: having a telephone
- For Caregiver of Person with SCI: planning to remain in the geographic area for at least 12 months
- For Caregiver of Person with SCI: competency in English
Exclusion Criteria:
- For Person with SCI or Caregiver: terminal illness with life expectancy of less than 12 months
- For Person with SCI or Caregiver: in active treatment for cancer
- For Person with SCI or Caregiver: blind or deaf
- For Person with SCI or Caregiver: moderate to severe cognitive impairment (defined at screening as a score on the Short Portable Mental Status Questionnaire > 4 errors)
- For Person with SCI or Caregiver: severely high level of depression symptoms (defined at screening as a score on the CES-D >30)
Studienplan
Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?
Designdetails
- Hauptzweck: Behandlung
- Zuteilung: Zufällig
- Interventionsmodell: Parallele Zuordnung
- Maskierung: Keine (Offenes Etikett)
Anzahl der Arme
Waffen und Interventionen
Teilnehmergruppe / ArmTeilnehmergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlungIntervention / Behandlung |
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Aktiver Komparator: SCI Education Control Group
The SCIEC condition is a 16-session, highly structured educational intervention that provides information on how SCI affects the body; methods for maximizing function, coping, and living with SCI; and staying healthy with SCI.
It also includes general guidelines for improving health behavior.
Each SCIEC session follows the same structure, beginning with a presentation of the objectives for the current session and a brief review of material from the previous session before introducing the session's topic and presenting information on one or two key problem areas.
SCIEC utilizes a traditional didactic model with information delivered by an expert SCI educator in a classroom or lecture setting.
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Experimental: Multi-family Group Treatment
The MFG Program uses a structured problem-solving and skills training program to provide participants with SCI and their caregivers with tools and information to improve coping and help family members to connect through positive behavioral exchanges.
MFG educators are health professionals with experience in management of SCI, such as physical therapists, recreational therapists, occupational therapists, and psychologists.
MFG will last for 16 sessions across 9 months.
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Was misst die Studie?
Primäre Ergebnismessungen
Primäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Maßnahmenbeschreibung |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|---|
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Change in ability to take action to improve one's health from baseline to end of treatment
Zeitfenster: 9 months
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Ability to take action to improve one's health will be assessed with the Patient Activation Measure (PAM) and the 8-item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-8).
The PAM will measure the degree of individual's knowledge, confidence, and skill to participate in self-management.
A higher degree of patient activation has been associated with better health outcomes for adults with chronic conditions.
The SF-8 will assess self-reported general health, physical functioning, role-limitations due to physical health problems, bodily pain, and vitality.
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9 months
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Change in emotion regulation and interpersonal skills from baseline to end of treatment
Zeitfenster: 9 months
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Emotion regulation and interpersonal skills will be assessed with the Anger Expression Scale (AXS), the Abbreviated Duke Social Support Index (ADSSI), and the Family Crisis Oriented Personal Evaluation Scales (F-COPES).
The AXS measures anger management including anger-in (suppression of angry feelings), anger-out (expression of anger towards property or people) and anger control (the frequency of attempts to control expressions of anger).
The ADSSI measures both subjective support and social network interactions.
The F-COPES assesses family-level coping including use of social/spiritual support, reframing negative events, and mobilizing the family to acquire/accept help.
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9 months
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Change in mental health and health behavior from baseline to end of treatment
Zeitfenster: 9 months
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Mental health and health behavior will be assessed for the presence and severity of depressive symptoms, substance use, and in caregivers, burden of care, as these may influence benefits derived from treatment.
The 10-item Center for Epidemiologic Study of Depression (CESD-10) will measure depressive symptoms, and the Addiction Severity Index-Lite (ASI-L) will evaluate alcohol and substance use and related problems.
The Caregiver Burden Inventory (CBI) will evaluate caregiver burden in four areas: physical, social, emotional and time dependence burden.
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9 months
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Andere Ergebnismessungen
Andere Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Maßnahmenbeschreibung |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|---|
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Change in ability to take action to improve one's health from baseline to 6-months post-treatment
Zeitfenster: 15 months
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Ability to take action to improve one's health will be assessed with the Patient Activation Measure (PAM) and the 8-item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-8).
The PAM will measure the degree of individual's knowledge, confidence, and skill to participate in self-management.
A higher degree of patient activation has been associated with better health outcomes for adults with chronic conditions.
The SF-8 will assess self-reported general health, physical functioning, role-limitations due to physical health problems, bodily pain, and vitality.
|
15 months
|
|
Change in emotion regulation and interpersonal skills from baseline to 6-months post-treatment
Zeitfenster: 15 months
|
Emotion regulation and interpersonal skills will be assessed with the Anger Expression Scale (AXS), the Abbreviated Duke Social Support Index (ADSSI), and the Family Crisis Oriented Personal Evaluation Scales (F-COPES).
The AXS measures anger management including anger-in (suppression of angry feelings), anger-out (expression of anger towards property or people) and anger control (the frequency of attempts to control expressions of anger).
The ADSSI measures both subjective support and social network interactions.
The F-COPES assesses family-level coping including use of social/spiritual support, reframing negative events, and mobilizing the family to acquire/accept help.
|
15 months
|
|
Change in mental health and health behavior from baseline to 6-months post-treatment
Zeitfenster: 15 months
|
Mental health and health behavior will be assessed for the presence and severity of depressive symptoms, substance use, and in caregivers, burden of care, as these may influence benefits derived from treatment.
The 10-item Center for Epidemiologic Study of Depression (CESD-10) will measure depressive symptoms, and the Addiction Severity Index-Lite (ASI-L) will evaluate alcohol and substance use and related problems.
The Caregiver Burden Inventory (CBI) will evaluate caregiver burden in four areas: physical, social, emotional and time dependence burden.
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15 months
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Mitarbeiter und Ermittler
Sponsor
Sponsor
Mitarbeiter
Mitarbeiter
Ermittler
Ermittler
- Hauptermittler: Dennis G. Dyck, PhD, Washington State University
- Hauptermittler: Douglas L. Weeks, PhD, St. Luke's Rehabilitation Institute
Publikationen und hilfreiche Links
Allgemeine Veröffentlichungen
- Dyck DG, Weeks DL, Smith CL, Shaw M. Multiple family group intervention for spinal cord injury: Quantitative and qualitative comparison with standard education. J Spinal Cord Med. 2021 Jul;44(4):572-582. doi: 10.1080/10790268.2019.1710946. Epub 2020 Jan 21.
- Dyck DG, Weeks DL, Gross S, Lederhos Smith C, Lott HA, Wallace AJ, Wood SM. Comparison of two psycho-educational family group interventions for improving psycho-social outcomes in persons with spinal cord injury and their caregivers: a randomized-controlled trial of multi-family group intervention versus an active education control condition. BMC Psychol. 2016 Jul 26;4(1):40. doi: 10.1186/s40359-016-0145-0.
Studienaufzeichnungsdaten
Haupttermine studieren
Studienbeginn
Studienbeginn
Primärer Abschluss (Tatsächlich)
Primärer Abschluss
Studienabschluss (Tatsächlich)
Studienabschluss
Studienanmeldedaten
Zuerst eingereicht
Zuerst eingereicht
Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat
Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat
Zuerst gepostet (Schätzen)
Zuerst gepostet
Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen
Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)
Letztes Update gepostet
Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt
Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt
Zuletzt verifiziert
Zuletzt verifiziert
Mehr Informationen
Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie
Zusätzliche relevante MeSH-Bedingungen
Andere Studien-ID-Nummern
Andere Studien-ID-Nummern
- CHNF-288318
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