Improving Sun-Protective Behaviors and Skin Self-Examinations Among African Americans
Studienübersicht
Status
Status
Bedingungen
Bedingungen
Intervention / Behandlung
Intervention / Behandlung
Detaillierte Beschreibung
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To assess whether an educational brochure and online program will increase sun-protective behaviors among African-American patients who present at the general dermatology clinic.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To assess whether the educational brochure and online program will improve skills for skin self-examinations among African-American patients who present at the general dermatology clinic.
OUTLINE: Participants are assigned to 1 of 2 arms.
ARM I: Participants receive a skin cancer educational and preventive brochure distributed by the National Cancer Institute and watch a 30-minute online tutorial video called X-Plain about skin cancer, preventative behaviors, and skin self-examinations.
ARM II: Participants receive an educational brochure as in Arm I.
After completion of study, participants are followed up at 30 days.
Studientyp
Studientyp
Einschreibung (Tatsächlich)
Einschreibung
Phase
Phase
- Unzutreffend
Kontakte und Standorte
Studienorte
-
-
Ohio
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Cleveland, Ohio, Vereinigte Staaten, 44106-5065
- Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
-
-
Teilnahmekriterien
Zulassungskriterien
Zulassungskriterien
Studienberechtigtes Alter
Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige
Studienberechtigte Geschlechter
Beschreibung
Inclusion Criteria:
- Self-identified African-Americans who are literate and fluent in English
Exclusion Criteria:
- Non-African-Americans
- English illiteracy
- non-fluency in English
Studienplan
Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?
Designdetails
- Hauptzweck: Verhütung
- Zuteilung: Zufällig
- Interventionsmodell: Parallele Zuordnung
- Maskierung: Keine (Offenes Etikett)
Anzahl der Arme
Waffen und Interventionen
Teilnehmergruppe / ArmTeilnehmergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlungIntervention / Behandlung |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Arm I (educational brochure, online educational tutorial)
Participants receive a skin cancer educational and preventive brochure distributed by the National Cancer Institute and watch a 30-minute online tutorial video called X-Plain about skin cancer, preventative behaviors, and skin self-examinations.
|
Receive brochure with skin cancer education and preventative information
Andere Namen:
Watch 30-minute online tutorial video about skin cancer, preventive behaviors, and skin self-examinations
Andere Namen:
|
|
Aktiver Komparator: Arm II (educational brochure)
Participants receive an educational brochure as in Arm I.
|
Receive brochure with skin cancer education and preventative information
Andere Namen:
|
Was misst die Studie?
Primäre Ergebnismessungen
Primäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Maßnahmenbeschreibung |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in sunscreen use among African-American patients
Zeitfenster: Baseline to day 30
|
Change in sun-protective behaviors among African-American patients.
Measured by sunscreen use.
All responses for questions about sun-protective behaviors are on a 5-point Likert scale.
Summary scores will be created at baseline and short-term (1 month) follow-up for both control and treatment groups.
The outcome variable is a continuous variable.
Treatment scores individuals on the intervention group will be compared.
T-tests will be used to compare mean scores for sun-protective behaviors between control and treatment groups.
|
Baseline to day 30
|
|
Change in apparel use when exposed to sun among African-American patients
Zeitfenster: Baseline to day 30
|
Change in sun-protective behaviors among African-American patients.
Measured by apparel use when exposed to sun.
All responses for questions about sun-protective behaviors are on a 5-point Likert scale.
Summary scores will be created at baseline and short-term (1 month) follow-up for both control and treatment groups.
The outcome variable is a continuous variable.
Treatment scores individuals on the intervention group will be compared.
T-tests will be used to compare mean scores for sun-protective behaviors between control and treatment groups.
|
Baseline to day 30
|
|
Change in frequency of tanning among African-American patients
Zeitfenster: Baseline to day 30
|
Change in sun-protective behaviors among African-American patients.
Measured by frequency of tanning.
All responses for questions about sun-protective behaviors are on a 5-point Likert scale.
Summary scores will be created at baseline and short-term (1 month) follow-up for both control and treatment groups.
The outcome variable is a continuous variable.
Treatment scores individuals on the intervention group will be compared.
T-tests will be used to compare mean scores for sun-protective behaviors between control and treatment groups.
|
Baseline to day 30
|
Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen
Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Maßnahmenbeschreibung |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in skin self-examinations among African-American patients as measured by knowledge, behavior and anxiety
Zeitfenster: Baseline to day 30
|
Analyzed by looking at increase or decrease in skin self-examinations the patients report from pre-intervention to post-intervention.
Performance of skin self-examination is measured by knowledge, behavior, and anxiety.
Most responses for questions about skin self-examinations are on a 5-point Likert scale, while some are yes/no or true/false.
Summary scores will be created at baseline and short-term (1 month) follow-up for both control and treatment groups.
The outcome variable is a continuous variable.
T-tests will be used to compare mean scores for skin self-examinations between groups.
|
Baseline to day 30
|
Mitarbeiter und Ermittler
Sponsor
Sponsor
Mitarbeiter
Mitarbeiter
Ermittler
Ermittler
- Hauptermittler: Jeremy Bordeaux, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
Studienaufzeichnungsdaten
Haupttermine studieren
Studienbeginn
Studienbeginn
Primärer Abschluss (Tatsächlich)
Primärer Abschluss
Studienabschluss (Tatsächlich)
Studienabschluss
Studienanmeldedaten
Zuerst eingereicht
Zuerst eingereicht
Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat
Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat
Zuerst gepostet (Schätzen)
Zuerst gepostet
Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen
Letztes Update gepostet (Schätzen)
Letztes Update gepostet
Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt
Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt
Zuletzt verifiziert
Zuletzt verifiziert
Mehr Informationen
Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie
Zusätzliche relevante MeSH-Bedingungen
Andere Studien-ID-Nummern
Andere Studien-ID-Nummern
- CASE1615 (Andere Kennung: Case Comprehensive Cancer Center)
- P30CA043703 (US NIH Stipendium/Vertrag)
- NCI-2015-00481 (Registrierungskennung: CTRP (Clinical Trial Reporting Program))
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