Improving Sun-Protective Behaviors and Skin Self-Examinations Among African Americans
Studieoversikt
Status
Status
Forhold
Forhold
Intervensjon / Behandling
Intervensjon / Behandling
Detaljert beskrivelse
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To assess whether an educational brochure and online program will increase sun-protective behaviors among African-American patients who present at the general dermatology clinic.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To assess whether the educational brochure and online program will improve skills for skin self-examinations among African-American patients who present at the general dermatology clinic.
OUTLINE: Participants are assigned to 1 of 2 arms.
ARM I: Participants receive a skin cancer educational and preventive brochure distributed by the National Cancer Institute and watch a 30-minute online tutorial video called X-Plain about skin cancer, preventative behaviors, and skin self-examinations.
ARM II: Participants receive an educational brochure as in Arm I.
After completion of study, participants are followed up at 30 days.
Studietype
Studietype
Registrering (Faktiske)
Registrering
Fase
Fase
- Ikke aktuelt
Kontakter og plasseringer
Studiesteder
-
-
Ohio
-
Cleveland, Ohio, Forente stater, 44106-5065
- Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
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-
Deltakelseskriterier
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Alder som er kvalifisert for studier
Tar imot friske frivillige
Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Self-identified African-Americans who are literate and fluent in English
Exclusion Criteria:
- Non-African-Americans
- English illiteracy
- non-fluency in English
Studieplan
Hvordan er studiet utformet?
Designdetaljer
- Primært formål: Forebygging
- Tildeling: Randomisert
- Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
- Masking: Ingen (Open Label)
Antall våpen
Våpen og intervensjoner
Deltakergruppe / ArmDeltakergruppe / Arm |
Intervensjon / BehandlingIntervensjon / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Eksperimentell: Arm I (educational brochure, online educational tutorial)
Participants receive a skin cancer educational and preventive brochure distributed by the National Cancer Institute and watch a 30-minute online tutorial video called X-Plain about skin cancer, preventative behaviors, and skin self-examinations.
|
Receive brochure with skin cancer education and preventative information
Andre navn:
Watch 30-minute online tutorial video about skin cancer, preventive behaviors, and skin self-examinations
Andre navn:
|
|
Aktiv komparator: Arm II (educational brochure)
Participants receive an educational brochure as in Arm I.
|
Receive brochure with skin cancer education and preventative information
Andre navn:
|
Hva måler studien?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in sunscreen use among African-American patients
Tidsramme: Baseline to day 30
|
Change in sun-protective behaviors among African-American patients.
Measured by sunscreen use.
All responses for questions about sun-protective behaviors are on a 5-point Likert scale.
Summary scores will be created at baseline and short-term (1 month) follow-up for both control and treatment groups.
The outcome variable is a continuous variable.
Treatment scores individuals on the intervention group will be compared.
T-tests will be used to compare mean scores for sun-protective behaviors between control and treatment groups.
|
Baseline to day 30
|
|
Change in apparel use when exposed to sun among African-American patients
Tidsramme: Baseline to day 30
|
Change in sun-protective behaviors among African-American patients.
Measured by apparel use when exposed to sun.
All responses for questions about sun-protective behaviors are on a 5-point Likert scale.
Summary scores will be created at baseline and short-term (1 month) follow-up for both control and treatment groups.
The outcome variable is a continuous variable.
Treatment scores individuals on the intervention group will be compared.
T-tests will be used to compare mean scores for sun-protective behaviors between control and treatment groups.
|
Baseline to day 30
|
|
Change in frequency of tanning among African-American patients
Tidsramme: Baseline to day 30
|
Change in sun-protective behaviors among African-American patients.
Measured by frequency of tanning.
All responses for questions about sun-protective behaviors are on a 5-point Likert scale.
Summary scores will be created at baseline and short-term (1 month) follow-up for both control and treatment groups.
The outcome variable is a continuous variable.
Treatment scores individuals on the intervention group will be compared.
T-tests will be used to compare mean scores for sun-protective behaviors between control and treatment groups.
|
Baseline to day 30
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in skin self-examinations among African-American patients as measured by knowledge, behavior and anxiety
Tidsramme: Baseline to day 30
|
Analyzed by looking at increase or decrease in skin self-examinations the patients report from pre-intervention to post-intervention.
Performance of skin self-examination is measured by knowledge, behavior, and anxiety.
Most responses for questions about skin self-examinations are on a 5-point Likert scale, while some are yes/no or true/false.
Summary scores will be created at baseline and short-term (1 month) follow-up for both control and treatment groups.
The outcome variable is a continuous variable.
T-tests will be used to compare mean scores for skin self-examinations between groups.
|
Baseline to day 30
|
Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Samarbeidspartnere
Samarbeidspartnere
Etterforskere
Etterforskere
- Hovedetterforsker: Jeremy Bordeaux, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
Studierekorddatoer
Studer hoveddatoer
Studiestart
Studiestart
Primær fullføring (Faktiske)
Primær fullføring
Studiet fullført (Faktiske)
Studiet fullført
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først innsendt
Først innsendt
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Først lagt ut (Anslag)
Først lagt ut
Oppdateringer av studieposter
Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Anslag)
Sist oppdatering lagt ut
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Sist bekreftet
Sist bekreftet
Mer informasjon
Begreper knyttet til denne studien
Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre studie-ID-numre
Andre studie-ID-numre
- CASE1615 (Annen identifikator: Case Comprehensive Cancer Center)
- P30CA043703 (U.S. NIH-stipend/kontrakt)
- NCI-2015-00481 (Registeridentifikator: CTRP (Clinical Trial Reporting Program))
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