Visuell-räumliche und affektive Fähigkeiten bei der Parkinson-Krankheit
Beurteilung und Rehabilitation der visuell-räumlichen und affektiven Fähigkeiten bei der Parkinson-Krankheit
The aim of the study is to investigate whether prismatic adaptation (PA) and virtual prismatic adaptation (VPA), a non-invasive neuromodulation technique, that involves the use of lenses that deviate the visual field, can modulate alexithyima and performance in visuospatial tasks in patients with Parkinson disease. Furthermore, brain activity during the prismatic adaptation and post-adaptation phases will be recorded using functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) and high-density electroencephalography (HD-EEG). Based on these premises, the present project aims to investigate the deficits of the affective, motor and visuospatial abilities in Parkinson's patients and the modulation of disorders through prismatic adaptation (PA) and virtual prism adaptation (VPA). Finally, we would like to evaluate production of the tear film and correlate their quantity with the severity of PD as it could be proposed as a new, non-invasive biomarker.
Studienübersicht
Status
Status
Bedingungen
Bedingungen
Intervention / Behandlung
Intervention / Behandlung
Studientyp
Studientyp
Einschreibung (Geschätzt)
Einschreibung
Phase
Phase
- Unzutreffend
Kontakte und Standorte
Studienorte
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-
Messina
-
Messina, Messina, Italien, 98124
- Laura Culicetto
-
-
Teilnahmekriterien
Zulassungskriterien
Zulassungskriterien
Studienberechtigtes Alter
Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige
Studienberechtigte Geschlechter
Beschreibung
Inclusion Criteria:
- Over 18 years old;
- Right-handed;
- Diagnosis of idiopathic Parkinson's disease according to the UK Brain Bank criteria (Lyon and Pahwa, 2011);
- Hoehn and Yahr Stadium (Hoehn and Yahr, 1996) <2,5;
- Stable pharmacological treatment (dopaminergic therapy: dopamine agonists and Levo-dopa) in the last 6 weeks.
Exclusion Criteria:
- - Sensory-motor deficits that can hinder neuropsychological assessment;
- Visual system disorders (blindness, glaucoma);
- Atypical parkinsonisms;
- PD with dementia according to the criteria of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) (American Psychiatric Association).
Studienplan
Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?
Designdetails
- Hauptzweck: Diagnose
- Zuteilung: Zufällig
- Interventionsmodell: Parallele Zuordnung
- Maskierung: Doppelt
Anzahl der Arme
Waffen und Interventionen
Teilnehmergruppe / ArmTeilnehmergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlungIntervention / Behandlung |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Right prismatic adaptation, right virtual primastic adaptation
Participants will undergo either right prismatic adaptation or right virtual prism adaptation, along with cognitive and motor assessments. |
Participants will fit with prismatic goggles that deviate their visual field by 13° either leftward or rightward. They will seat in front of a white horizontal board on which three target dots (5 mm diameter) were positioned at 0, -10 and +10° from their body midline at a distance of 57 cm from their eyes. They will perform a total of 150 verbally instructed pointing movements with their right index finger towards the right (+10°) and left (-10°) targets in a pseudorandom order. Tear film will be collected from the right and left eyes. |
|
Experimental: Left prismatic adaptation, left virtual prismatic adaptation
Participants will undergo either left prismatic adaptation or left virtual prism adaptation, along with cognitive and motor assessments. |
Participants will fit with prismatic goggles that deviate their visual field by 13° either leftward or rightward. They will seat in front of a white horizontal board on which three target dots (5 mm diameter) were positioned at 0, -10 and +10° from their body midline at a distance of 57 cm from their eyes. They will perform a total of 150 verbally instructed pointing movements with their right index finger towards the right (+10°) and left (-10°) targets in a pseudorandom order. Tear film will be collected from the right and left eyes. |
|
Schein-Komparator: Neutral prismatic adaptation, neutral virtual prismatic adaptation
Participants will undergo neutral prism adaptation or neutral virtual prism adaptation, along with cognitive and motor assessments. |
Participants will fit with prismatic goggles that deviate their visual field by 13° either leftward or rightward. They will seat in front of a white horizontal board on which three target dots (5 mm diameter) were positioned at 0, -10 and +10° from their body midline at a distance of 57 cm from their eyes. They will perform a total of 150 verbally instructed pointing movements with their right index finger towards the right (+10°) and left (-10°) targets in a pseudorandom order. Tear film will be collected from the right and left eyes. |
Was misst die Studie?
Primäre Ergebnismessungen
Primäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Maßnahmenbeschreibung |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|---|
|
Improve visuospatial skills;
Zeitfenster: 2 years
|
Better performance in tests that evaluate visuospatial skills like line bisection test. The minimun value is 0 and the maximum is 3. Higher scores mean a worse outcome |
2 years
|
|
Modulate alexithymia;
Zeitfenster: 2 years
|
improvement in tests evaluating alexithymia such as TAS-20. The TAS 20 has scores that have a minimum of 20 and a maximum of 100. Scores greater than or equal to 61indicate high levels of alexithymia |
2 years
|
|
Investigation of brain activity;
Zeitfenster: 2 years
|
investigate the brain areas involved in the tasks with High Density Electroencephalography (EEG HD) and functional near infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS). The most active areas will be listed in a table |
2 years
|
Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen
Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Maßnahmenbeschreibung |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|---|
|
Improve the quality of life with PDQ-39 questionnaire
Zeitfenster: 2 years
|
Promote rewarding experiences that improve self-esteem, the perceived sense of self-efficacy, the quality of life measured with the Parkinson's disease questionnaire (PDQ-39).The minimum score is 0 which indicates the best quality of life A maximum score is 100 which indicates the worst quality of life. |
2 years
|
|
Non invasive biomarker
Zeitfenster: Until the end of the study
|
we would like to evaluate production of the tear film and correlate their quantity with the severity of PD as it could be proposed as a new, non-invasive biomarker. |
Until the end of the study
|
Mitarbeiter und Ermittler
Sponsor
Sponsor
Ermittler
Ermittler
- Hauptermittler: Laura Culicetto, IRCCS Centro Neurolesi Bonino Pulejo
Publikationen und hilfreiche Links
Studienaufzeichnungsdaten
Haupttermine studieren
Studienbeginn (Tatsächlich)
Studienbeginn
Primärer Abschluss (Tatsächlich)
Primärer Abschluss
Studienabschluss (Geschätzt)
Studienabschluss
Studienanmeldedaten
Zuerst eingereicht
Zuerst eingereicht
Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat
Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat
Zuerst gepostet (Tatsächlich)
Zuerst gepostet
Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen
Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)
Letztes Update gepostet
Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt
Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt
Zuletzt verifiziert
Zuletzt verifiziert
Mehr Informationen
Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie
Zusätzliche relevante MeSH-Bedingungen
- Synucleinopathien
- Erkrankungen des Gehirns
- Erkrankungen des zentralen Nervensystems
- Erkrankungen des Nervensystems
- Verhaltenssymptome
- Neurodegenerative Krankheiten
- Bewegungsstörungen
- Parkinsonsche Störungen
- Erkrankungen der Basalganglien
- Verhalten
- Parkinson Krankheit
- Affektive Symptome
- Chemische Phänomene
- Hydrophobe und hydrophile Wechselwirkungen
- Oberflächeneigenschaften
- Benetzbarkeit
Andere Studien-ID-Nummern
Andere Studien-ID-Nummern
- PRISM1
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Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Arzneimittelprodukt
Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Geräteprodukt
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