The Effects of Structured Lactation Nutrition Education and Dali ni Horbo Supplementation on Maternal Nutritional Intake, Breastfeeding Practices, Infant Growth, and Gut Microbiota: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Studienübersicht
Status
Status
Bedingungen
Bedingungen
Intervention / Behandlung
Intervention / Behandlung
Studientyp
Studientyp
Einschreibung (Geschätzt)
Einschreibung
Phase
Phase
- Unzutreffend
Kontakte und Standorte
Studienkontakt
Studienkontakt
- Name: Anggi Yosefin Pratiwi Butar Butar
- Telefonnummer: +6281362419458
- E-Mail: anggiyosefin@gmail.com
Studienorte
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North Sumatera
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Medan, North Sumatera, Indonesien
- Nutrition Departement, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia
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Teilnahmekriterien
Zulassungskriterien
Zulassungskriterien
Studienberechtigtes Alter
- Erwachsene
Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige
Beschreibung
Inclusion Criteria:
- Lactating mothers aged 18-40 years.
- Having a healthy, singleton infant aged 0-1 month at enrollment.
- Residing within the service areas of the participating primary healthcare centers in Medan, Indonesia.
- Currently breastfeeding and intending to continue breastfeeding throughout the study period.
- Able to consume Dali ni Horbo and willing to follow the assigned intervention.
- Willing to participate in all study assessments, including dietary assessment, anthropometric measurements, and infant stool collection.
- Able to communicate effectively and complete the study questionnaires.
- Willing to provide written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Mothers or infants with medical conditions that may significantly affect breastfeeding, maternal nutritional status, nutrient metabolism, or infant growth.
- Mothers with severe postpartum complications or conditions requiring hospitalization.
- Infants with congenital abnormalities, gastrointestinal disorders, metabolic diseases, severe infections, or other conditions affecting feeding or growth.
- Infants born preterm or with low birth weight, according to the study protocol.
- Mothers with a known allergy or intolerance to buffalo milk, cow's milk, or dairy products.
- Mothers following a medically prescribed restrictive diet that could affect the study outcomes.
- Current participation in another nutritional or clinical intervention study.
- Use of nutritional supplements, probiotics, antibiotics, or other treatments that may substantially affect maternal nutrient intake or infant gut microbiota, unless permitted by the study protocol.
- Inability or unwillingness to comply with the intervention and follow-up procedures.
Studienplan
Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?
Designdetails
- Hauptzweck: Unterstützende Pflege
- Zuteilung: Zufällig
- Interventionsmodell: Parallele Zuordnung
- Maskierung: Single
Anzahl der Arme
Waffen und Interventionen
Teilnehmergruppe / ArmTeilnehmergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlungIntervention / Behandlung |
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Experimental: experimental: Dali ni Horbo 100g/day
The intervention consists of daily supplementation with Dali ni Horbo, a traditional Batak food made from coagulated buffalo milk, provided to lactating mothers in a standardized portion throughout the study period.
The product is intended to increase maternal energy, protein, fat, calcium, and other nutrient intake during lactation.
Participants will receive instructions on the amount, timing, storage, and consumption of the product.
Adherence will be monitored through daily records and regular interviews, while gastrointestinal complaints, intolerance, or other adverse effects will also be documented.
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Participants will receive structured lactation nutrition education delivered by trained nutritionists according to a standardized educational protocol, together with daily supplementation of Dali ni Horbo, a traditional Batak coagulated buffalo milk product, throughout the intervention period.
The education focuses on balanced nutrition during lactation, adequate energy and nutrient intake, hydration, food diversity, and breastfeeding practices.
Dali ni Horbo will be provided in standardized daily portions, and participants will receive instructions regarding its consumption, storage, and handling.
Adherence and any adverse events will be monitored throughout the study.
Participants will receive routine maternal and child healthcare services provided at the participating primary healthcare centers, including standard postpartum and breastfeeding counseling according to local practice, without structured lactation nutrition education or Dali ni Horbo supplementation.
Participants will continue their usual diet and breastfeeding practices throughout the study period and will undergo the same outcome assessments as the intervention group.
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Sonstiges: control group
Participants in the control group will receive standard maternal and child healthcare services routinely provided at the participating primary healthcare centers, without Dali ni Horbo supplementation.
They will continue their usual diet and breastfeeding practices throughout the study period.
Maternal dietary intake, breastfeeding practices, nutritional status, infant growth, and infant gut microbiota will be assessed using the same schedule and methods as in the intervention group.
Any additional nutritional supplements or relevant dietary changes during the study will be recorded.
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Participants will receive routine maternal and child healthcare services provided at the participating primary healthcare centers, including standard postpartum and breastfeeding counseling according to local practice, without structured lactation nutrition education or Dali ni Horbo supplementation.
Participants will continue their usual diet and breastfeeding practices throughout the study period and will undergo the same outcome assessments as the intervention group.
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Was misst die Studie?
Primäre Ergebnismessungen
Primäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Maßnahmenbeschreibung |
Zeitfenster |
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Change in Maternal Energy and Nutrient Intake
Zeitfenster: baseline and 4 weeks
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Change in maternal dietary intake from baseline to the end of the intervention, assessed using 24-hour dietary recalls and analyzed for daily energy, protein, fat, carbohydrate, and calcium intake.
Nutrient intake will be compared between the intervention and control groups to evaluate the effectiveness of structured lactation nutrition education combined with Dali ni Horbo supplementation.
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baseline and 4 weeks
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Mitarbeiter und Ermittler
Sponsor
Sponsor
Studienaufzeichnungsdaten
Haupttermine studieren
Studienbeginn (Geschätzt)
Studienbeginn
Primärer Abschluss (Geschätzt)
Primärer Abschluss
Studienabschluss (Geschätzt)
Studienabschluss
Studienanmeldedaten
Zuerst eingereicht
Zuerst eingereicht
Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat
Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat
Zuerst gepostet (Tatsächlich)
Zuerst gepostet
Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen
Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)
Letztes Update gepostet
Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt
Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt
Zuletzt verifiziert
Zuletzt verifiziert
Mehr Informationen
Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie
Schlüsselwörter
Zusätzliche relevante MeSH-Bedingungen
Andere Studien-ID-Nummern
Andere Studien-ID-Nummern
- USU Maternity Nutrition
Arzneimittel- und Geräteinformationen, Studienunterlagen
Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Arzneimittelprodukt
Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Geräteprodukt
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