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Scenario-Based Hybrid Simulation for Patient Education in Assisted Reproductive Treatment

30. September 2026 aktualisiert von: Duzce University

The Effect of a Scenario-Based Hybrid Simulation Aimed at Educating Patients Receiving Assisted Reproductive Treatment on Nursing Students' Anxiety, Effective Communication, Self-Efficacy, Knowledge, and Skills

This study aims to evaluate the effect of a scenario-based hybrid simulation designed for patient education in assisted reproductive treatment on nursing students' anxiety, effective communication, self-efficacy, knowledge, and skills. The study will include third-year nursing students enrolled in the Assisted Reproductive Technologies and Nursing course. Participants will receive six weeks of theoretical and video-based education followed by two scenario-based hybrid simulation sessions conducted four weeks apart. Outcomes will be assessed at four time points (T0, T1, T2, and T3). A preliminary application is planned with 6 students, followed by the main study with 30 students.

Studienübersicht

Status

Noch keine Rekrutierung

Bedingungen

Intervention / Behandlung

Detaillierte Beschreibung

This study will use a single-group quasi-experimental design with repeated measurements. Participants will be third-year nursing students enrolled in the Assisted Reproductive Technologies and Nursing course at Düzce University Faculty of Health Sciences. After providing informed consent, baseline assessments (T0) will be conducted using the Introductory Information Form, anxiety, effective communication, self-efficacy, and assisted reproductive technologies knowledge measures.

Participants will then receive six weeks of structured theoretical education and video-based training. At the end of this period, the same outcome measures will be administered at T1. Participants will subsequently take part in the first scenario-based hybrid simulation involving a standardized female patient, a standardized male partner, and an injection model. The simulation will focus on assisted reproductive treatment stages, patient education, gonadotropin medication administration, and assessment of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS), followed by debriefing.

Immediately after the first simulation, T2 assessments will be conducted, including anxiety, effective communication, self-efficacy, knowledge, and skill assessment. Four weeks later, participants will complete a second scenario-based hybrid simulation with the same learning objectives, followed by debriefing and the final T3 assessment.

A preliminary application is planned with 6 nursing students to evaluate the feasibility of the educational content, simulation scenario, assessment instruments, and implementation process. These students will not be included in the main study. The main study is planned with 30 eligible nursing students.

Studientyp

Interventionell

Einschreibung (Geschätzt)

30

Phase

  • Unzutreffend

Kontakte und Standorte

Dieser Abschnitt enthält die Kontaktdaten derjenigen, die die Studie durchführen, und Informationen darüber, wo diese Studie durchgeführt wird.

Studienkontakt

Teilnahmekriterien

Forscher suchen nach Personen, die einer bestimmten Beschreibung entsprechen, die als Auswahlkriterien bezeichnet werden. Einige Beispiele für diese Kriterien sind der allgemeine Gesundheitszustand einer Person oder frühere Behandlungen.

Zulassungskriterien

Studienberechtigtes Alter

  • Kind
  • Erwachsene
  • Älterer Erwachsener

Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige

Ja

Studienberechtigte Geschlechter

Alle

Beschreibung

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Being a third-year undergraduate nursing student.
  • Being enrolled in the Assisted Reproductive Technologies and Nursing course.
  • Voluntarily agreeing to participate in the study.
  • Having no previous experience with scenario-based or hybrid simulation training on assisted reproductive treatment.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Not completing the simulation sessions.
  • Not completing any of the required data collection assessments.
  • Withdrawing from the study voluntarily.

Studienplan

Dieser Abschnitt enthält Einzelheiten zum Studienplan, einschließlich des Studiendesigns und der Messung der Studieninhalte.

Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?

Designdetails

  • Hauptzweck: Sonstiges
  • Zuteilung: N / A
  • Interventionsmodell: Einzelgruppenzuweisung
  • Maskierung: Keine (Offenes Etikett)

Waffen und Interventionen

Teilnehmergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandlung
Experimental: Scenario-Based Hybrid Simulation

Participants will receive six weeks of structured theoretical and video-based education followed by two scenario-based hybrid simulation sessions conducted four weeks apart. The simulations will involve a standardized female patient, a standardized male partner, and an injection model. Students will provide education regarding assisted reproductive treatment, gonadotropin medication administration, and ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome.

Participants will receive six weeks of structured theoretical and video-based education on assisted reproductive technologies and nursing, followed by two scenario-based hybrid simulation sessions conducted four weeks apart. Each simulation will involve a standardized female patient, a standardized male partner, and an injection model. Students will provide education on assisted reproductive treatment stages, the role of the male partner, gonadotropin medication administration, and risk factors and signs and symptoms of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome. Each simulation will be followed by a structured debriefing session.

Was misst die Studie?

Primäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Change in Assisted Reproductive Technologies Knowledge Score
Zeitfenster: At baseline (Day 0), after 6 weeks of theoretical and video-based education (Week 6), immediately after the first simulation session (Week 8), and immediately after the second simulation session, conducted 4 weeks after the first simulation (Week 12).

Change in students' knowledge regarding assisted reproductive technologies, assessed using the researcher-developed Assisted Reproductive Technologies Knowledge Test. The knowledge test was developed by the researchers based on the relevant literature and study objectives. The content validity of the test was evaluated through expert review, and a preliminary application was conducted with students from a different group who were not included in the main study. Item difficulty analyses were performed based on the preliminary application to evaluate the appropriateness and discriminatory characteristics of the test items. Higher scores indicate a higher level of knowledge regarding assisted reproductive technologies.

At baseline (Day 0), after 6 weeks of theoretical and video-based education (Week 6), immediately after the first simulation session (Week 8), and immediately after the second simulation session, conducted 4 weeks after the first simulation (Week 12).

Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Change in Effective Communication Skills
Zeitfenster: At baseline (Day 0), after 6 weeks of theoretical and video-based education (Week 6), immediately after the first simulation session (Week 8), and immediately after the second simulation session, conducted 4 weeks after the first simulation (Week 12).

Effective communication skills will be assessed at T0, T1, T2, and T3 using the Effective Communication Skills Scale. The scale consists of 34 items and five subdimensions: ego-enhancing language, active listening, self-awareness/self-disclosure, empathy, and use of "I" language. It uses a 5-point Likert-type response format, with higher scores indicating better effective communication skills.Cronbach alfa value is 0.93 for the full scale, and 0.85, 0.90, 0.78, 0.91, and 0.53 for the Ego Supportive Language, Active-Participative Listening, Self-recognition/Self-disclosure, Empathy, and I-language sub-dimensions, respectively.

At baseline (Day 0), after 6 weeks of theoretical and video-based education (Week 6), immediately after the first simulation session (Week 8), and immediately after the second simulation session, conducted 4 weeks after the first simulation (Week 12).
Change in Anxiety Level
Zeitfenster: At baseline (Day 0), after 6 weeks of theoretical and video-based education (Week 6), immediately after the first simulation session (Week 8), and immediately after the second simulation session, conducted 4 weeks after the first simulation (Week 12).

Anxiety will be assessed at T0, T1, T2, and T3 using the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI). The STAI is a 40-item self-report instrument consisting of two subscales: State Anxiety and Trait Anxiety, with 20 items in each subscale. Items are rated on a 4-point response scale. Higher scores indicate higher levels of anxiety. The Turkish version of the STAI has been adapted and validated for use in Turkish populations. Cronbach's alpha coefficients were reported as 0.92 for state anxiety and 0.87 for trait anxiety.

At baseline (Day 0), after 6 weeks of theoretical and video-based education (Week 6), immediately after the first simulation session (Week 8), and immediately after the second simulation session, conducted 4 weeks after the first simulation (Week 12).
Change in Self-Efficacy
Zeitfenster: At baseline (Day 0), after 6 weeks of theoretical and video-based education (Week 6), immediately after the first simulation session (Week 8), and immediately after the second simulation session, conducted 4 weeks after the first simulation (Week 12).

Self-efficacy will be assessed at T0, T1, T2, and T3 using the Student Self-Efficacy Scale. The scale consists of 10 items and has a single-factor structure. It is a self-report measure developed to assess students' perceived self-efficacy. Higher scores indicate higher levels of self-efficacy. The Turkish version of the scale has demonstrated acceptable validity and reliability among undergraduate nursing students.The Cronbach's alpha coefficient was 0.81, while corrected item-total correlations ranged from 0.45 to 0.56.

At baseline (Day 0), after 6 weeks of theoretical and video-based education (Week 6), immediately after the first simulation session (Week 8), and immediately after the second simulation session, conducted 4 weeks after the first simulation (Week 12).
Change in Simulation Skill Performance
Zeitfenster: Skills will be assessed at two time points: immediately after the first simulation (Week 8) and immediately after the second simulation (Week 12), with a 4-week interval between assessments.

Simulation skill performance will be assessed during the first and second simulation sessions (T2 and T3) using the researcher-developed Skill Assessment Form. The form was developed based on the study objectives and relevant literature, and its content was evaluated through expert review. The form evaluates students' performance in communicating with the female patient and male partner, explaining the stages of assisted reproductive treatment and the role of the male partner, preparing and administering gonadotropin medication, and providing education on medication administration. Higher scores indicate better performance.

Skills will be assessed at two time points: immediately after the first simulation (Week 8) and immediately after the second simulation (Week 12), with a 4-week interval between assessments.

Mitarbeiter und Ermittler

Hier finden Sie Personen und Organisationen, die an dieser Studie beteiligt sind.

Sponsor

Ermittler

  • Hauptermittler: Hilal Karadeniz, Duzce University
  • Studienleiter: Atiye Erbaş, PhD, Duzce University

Publikationen und hilfreiche Links

Die Bereitstellung dieser Publikationen erfolgt freiwillig durch die für die Eingabe von Informationen über die Studie verantwortliche Person. Diese können sich auf alles beziehen, was mit dem Studium zu tun hat.

Studienaufzeichnungsdaten

Diese Daten verfolgen den Fortschritt der Übermittlung von Studienaufzeichnungen und zusammenfassenden Ergebnissen an ClinicalTrials.gov. Studienaufzeichnungen und gemeldete Ergebnisse werden von der National Library of Medicine (NLM) überprüft, um sicherzustellen, dass sie bestimmten Qualitätskontrollstandards entsprechen, bevor sie auf der öffentlichen Website veröffentlicht werden.

Haupttermine studieren

Studienbeginn (Geschätzt)

1. Oktober 2026

Primärer Abschluss (Geschätzt)

15. Januar 2027

Studienabschluss (Geschätzt)

15. Juni 2027

Studienanmeldedaten

Zuerst eingereicht

23. September 2026

Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat

30. September 2026

Zuerst gepostet (Tatsächlich)

1. Oktober 2026

Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen

Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)

1. Oktober 2026

Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt

30. September 2026

Zuletzt verifiziert

1. September 2026

Mehr Informationen

Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie

Zusätzliche relevante MeSH-Bedingungen

Andere Studien-ID-Nummern

  • DUZCEU-ARTSIM-2026

Plan für individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD)

Planen Sie, individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD) zu teilen?

NEIN

Beschreibung des IPD-Plans

Individual participant data will not be shared with other researchers because the study involves a relatively small group of nursing students from a single institution. Sharing individual-level data may increase the risk of participant identification and compromise confidentiality and privacy, particularly when combined with participants' demographic and academic characteristics. Therefore, individual participant data will be kept confidential and will not be made available for external research use.

Arzneimittel- und Geräteinformationen, Studienunterlagen

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Arzneimittelprodukt

Nein

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Geräteprodukt

Nein

Diese Informationen wurden ohne Änderungen direkt von der Website clinicaltrials.gov abgerufen. Wenn Sie Ihre Studiendaten ändern, entfernen oder aktualisieren möchten, wenden Sie sich bitte an register@clinicaltrials.gov. Sobald eine Änderung auf clinicaltrials.gov implementiert wird, wird diese automatisch auch auf unserer Website aktualisiert .