- ICH GCP
- US-Register für klinische Studien
- Klinische Studie NCT01692444
Role of Fibrocytes in the Bronchial Remodelling of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (FIBROCHIR)
Airway remodelling is an abnormal tissue repair following bronchial inflammation, which contributes to none reversible pathological features, such as bronchial and peri-bronchial fibrosis. It also influences the prognosis of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) and its mechanisms remain largely unknown. The role of fibrocytes has been demonstrated in the pathophysiology of asthma, lung fibrosis or pulmonary hypertension. However, the recruitment of blood fibrocytes and their involvement in COPD airway remodelling remain unknown.
The main objective of the study is to analyse the distribution and quantify the number of the peri-bronchial and blood circulating fibrocytes in patients with different stages of COPD compared to control subjects.
Studienübersicht
Status
Bedingungen
Studientyp
Einschreibung (Tatsächlich)
Phase
- Unzutreffend
Kontakte und Standorte
Studienorte
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Pessac, Frankreich, 33604
- University hospital of Bordeaux, Hôpital du Haut Lévêque
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Teilnahmekriterien
Zulassungskriterien
Studienberechtigtes Alter
Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige
Studienpopulation
Beschreibung
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male or female aged more than 40 yr
- Patient needed a thoracic surgery such as lobectomy for cancer or lung transplantation or lung reduction volume surgery.
- COPD group: diagnostic of COPD and differentiation of the stage from 1 to 4 according to the GOLD guidelines.
- Control group: subjects with normal lung function testing and no chronic symptoms (cough or expectoration). Subjects will be separated in 2 groups according to smoking history (Never smokers, smokers (former or current) and paired to patients according to age and sex.
- with a written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Subject without any social security or health insurance
- Asthma, lung fibrosis or idiopathic pulmonary hypertension
- Chronic viral infections (hepatitis, HIV)
- Pregnant woman or breastfeeding
- Subject included for cancer surgery with a Pn0 diagnosis not confirmed after the intervention.
Studienplan
Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?
Designdetails
- Hauptzweck: Screening
- Zuteilung: Nicht randomisiert
- Interventionsmodell: Parallele Zuordnung
- Maskierung: Single
Waffen und Interventionen
Teilnehmergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandlung |
|---|---|
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Experimental: COPD
15 patients with COPD from 1 to 4 according to the GOLD 2011
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analyse the distribution and quantify the number of the peri-bronchial and blood circulating fibrocytes in patients
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Placebo-Komparator: Non smoker Control
15 patients without COPD and no smoking history
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analyse the distribution and quantify the number of the peri-bronchial and blood circulating fibrocytes in patients
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Aktiver Komparator: Smoker Control
15 patients without COPD but a smoking history
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analyse the distribution and quantify the number of the peri-bronchial and blood circulating fibrocytes in patients
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Was misst die Studie?
Primäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|
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Increased number of peri-bronchial and blood circulating fibrocytes gradually in each stages of COPD and compared to control subjects.
Zeitfenster: Lung tissues and blood samples will be collected at inclusion visit during surgery (Day 0)
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Lung tissues and blood samples will be collected at inclusion visit during surgery (Day 0)
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Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|
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Characterization of fibrocytes: expression of chemokines receptors, Toll Like Receptors, HLA class II
Zeitfenster: Lung tissues and blood samples will be collected at inclusion visit during surgery (Day 0)
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Lung tissues and blood samples will be collected at inclusion visit during surgery (Day 0)
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Correlation between lung attenuation and the number of fibrocytes
Zeitfenster: Assessed one year after inclusion visit (i.e. surgery date =Day 0)
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Assessed one year after inclusion visit (i.e. surgery date =Day 0)
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Correlation between plethysmography and the number of fibrocytes.
Zeitfenster: Assessed one year after inclusion visit (i.e. surgery date = Day 0)
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Assessed one year after inclusion visit (i.e. surgery date = Day 0)
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Mitarbeiter und Ermittler
Sponsor
Ermittler
- Studienstuhl: Nicholas MOORE, MD-PhD, University Hospital, Bordeaux
Publikationen und hilfreiche Links
Allgemeine Veröffentlichungen
- Henrot P, Beaufils F, Thumerel M, Eyraud E, Boudoussier A, Begueret H, Maurat E, Girodet PO, Marthan R, Berger P, Dupin I, Zysman M. Circulating fibrocytes as a new tool to predict lung cancer progression after surgery? Eur Respir J. 2021 Dec 9;58(6):2101221. doi: 10.1183/13993003.01221-2021. Print 2021 Dec. No abstract available.
- Dupin I, Thumerel M, Maurat E, Coste F, Eyraud E, Begueret H, Trian T, Montaudon M, Marthan R, Girodet PO, Berger P. Fibrocyte accumulation in the airway walls of COPD patients. Eur Respir J. 2019 Sep 5;54(3):1802173. doi: 10.1183/13993003.02173-2018. Print 2019 Sep.
- Eyraud E, Maurat E, Sac-Epee JM, Henrot P, Zysman M, Esteves P, Trian T, Dupuy JW, Leipold A, Saliba AE, Begueret H, Girodet PO, Thumerel M, Hustache-Castaing R, Marthan R, Levet F, Vallois P, Contin-Bordes C, Berger P, Dupin I. Short-range interactions between fibrocytes and CD8+ T cells in COPD bronchial inflammatory response. Elife. 2023 Jul 26;12:RP85875. doi: 10.7554/eLife.85875.
Studienaufzeichnungsdaten
Haupttermine studieren
Studienbeginn (Tatsächlich)
Primärer Abschluss (Tatsächlich)
Studienabschluss (Tatsächlich)
Studienanmeldedaten
Zuerst eingereicht
Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat
Zuerst gepostet (Geschätzt)
Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen
Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)
Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt
Zuletzt verifiziert
Mehr Informationen
Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie
Schlüsselwörter
Zusätzliche relevante MeSH-Bedingungen
Andere Studien-ID-Nummern
- CHUBX 2011/34
- 2012-A00571-42 (Andere Kennung: ANSM)
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