- ICH GCP
- US-Register für klinische Studien
- Klinische Studie NCT07614178
Effects of a Soya-Based Fibre Beverage on Weight and Health in Overweight Adults (SBB-WEIGHTLOSS)
Research on the Effect of Soya-Based Dietary Fibre Beverages (SBB) in Improving Anthropometric Parameters and Biomarker Profiles Among Overweight Students and Staff in Health Campus, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kelantan
The goal of this intervention study is to evaluate the effect of soya-based dietary fiber beverage (SBB) in overweight adults. The main question it aims to answer is:
Does the SBB effective in improving the weight and metabolic parameters among overweight adults?
Overweight participants will be randomly assigned to intervention or control group for a defined intervention period. The intervention involved the consumption of the SBB beverage powder while allowing participants to maintain their usual meal portions. while the control group will be asked to continue their usual breakfast, lunch, and dinner meals during the study period. Clinical and biochemical parameters will be assessed at baseline and after the intervention period to evaluate potential metabolic changes. Anthropometric and body composition will be recorded. Assessments will include questionnaires related to food frequency (FFQ), food diary, physical activity (IPAQ), satiety and appetite, and defecation behavior.
Studienübersicht
Status
Bedingungen
Intervention / Behandlung
Detaillierte Beschreibung
Studientyp
Einschreibung (Tatsächlich)
Phase
- Unzutreffend
Kontakte und Standorte
Studienorte
-
-
Kelantan
-
Kubang Kerian, Kelantan, Malaysia, 16150
- Health Campus, Universiti Sains Malaysia
-
-
Teilnahmekriterien
Zulassungskriterien
Studienberechtigtes Alter
- Erwachsene
Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige
Beschreibung
Inclusion Criteria:
- Staff or students aged 18-50 years
- Participants with BMI 23-30 kg/m2
- Participants physically inactive
- Not having any allergies to any of the known food ingredients, especially milk and soy
- Not on lipid-lowering and oral hypoglycemic drugs
- No kidney diseases
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnant or lactating mothers
- Having known chronic disease conditions
- Having a known allergy history for soy and milk or any of the ingredients in the formula.
- History of any type of minor or major surgical procedure in the past 6 months.
- Currently on diet prescriptions or participating in regular physical activity sessions.
- On weight loss drugs or consuming dietary supplements such as protein shakes, whey protein, casein, fruit juices or fiber-based supplements.
Studienplan
Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?
Designdetails
- Hauptzweck: Behandlung
- Zuteilung: Zufällig
- Interventionsmodell: Parallele Zuordnung
- Maskierung: Keine (Offenes Etikett)
Waffen und Interventionen
Teilnehmergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandlung |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Soya-based dietary fibre beverage
The SBB beverage was in powdered form (1 sachet contain 53g of powder), and participants were instructed to prepare the liquid shake by mixing the 1 sachet of the powder with 250 mL of cold water in a shaker that had been provided.
They were asked to consume two servings of the beverage at least 30 min before each breakfast and teatime every day for 12 weeks.
The intervention group was given a sufficiently SBB sachet with a label indicating the ingredients and the preparation method.
The breakfast, lunch, and dinner meals were recommended as normal meals (the meals that they habitually eat).
The intervention involved the consumption of the SBB beverage powder while allowing participants to maintain their usual meal portions.
There was no strict portion control, and participants could continue their habitual eating patterns.
The focus was on incorporating the SBB beverage as part of their daily diet without restricting overall food intake.
|
The intervention consume two servings of the beverage at least 30 min before each breakfast and teatime every day for 12 weeks.
One serving is one sachet (53g) of beverage powder in 250 mL cold water.
There was no strict portion control, and participants could continue their habitual eating patterns.
The focus was on incorporating the SBB beverage as part of their daily diet without restricting overall food intake.
|
|
Kein Eingriff: Habitual diet
The control group was asked to continue their usual breakfast, lunch, and dinner meals during the study period
|
Was misst die Studie?
Primäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Maßnahmenbeschreibung |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in weight (kg)
Zeitfenster: Baseline, week 4, week 8 and week 12
|
Changes in body weight (kg) from baseline to week 12
|
Baseline, week 4, week 8 and week 12
|
|
Change in body fat percentage (%)
Zeitfenster: Baseline, week 4, week 8 and week 12
|
Change in body fat percentage (%) from baseline to week 12.
|
Baseline, week 4, week 8 and week 12
|
|
Change in body mass index (BMI) kg/m^2
Zeitfenster: Baseline, week 4, week 8 and week 12
|
Changes in BMI (kg/m^2) from baseline to week 12. Weight (kg) and height (m) will be measured and combined to report BMI in kg/m²
|
Baseline, week 4, week 8 and week 12
|
|
Change in waist circumference (cm)
Zeitfenster: Baseline, week 4, week 8 and week 12
|
Change in waist circumference (cm) from baseline to week 12
|
Baseline, week 4, week 8 and week 12
|
|
Change in hip circumference (cm)
Zeitfenster: Baseline, week 4, week 8 and week 12
|
Changes in hip circumference (cm) from baseline to week 12
|
Baseline, week 4, week 8 and week 12
|
|
Change in body fat mass (kg)
Zeitfenster: Baseline, week 4, week 8 and week 12
|
Change in body fat mass (kg) from baseline to week 12.
|
Baseline, week 4, week 8 and week 12
|
|
Change in body fat-free mass (kg)
Zeitfenster: Baseline, week 4, week 8 and week 12
|
Change in body fat-free mass (kg) from baseline to week 12.
|
Baseline, week 4, week 8 and week 12
|
|
Change in visceral fat rating
Zeitfenster: Baseline, week 4, week 8 and week 12
|
Change in visceral fat rating from baseline to week 12. Visceral Fat Rating from 1 to 12: Indicates a healthy level of visceral fat.
Visceral Fat Rating from 13 to 59: Indicates an excess level of visceral fat.
|
Baseline, week 4, week 8 and week 12
|
|
Change in muscle mass (kg)
Zeitfenster: Baseline, week 4, week 8 and week 12
|
Change in muscle mass (kg) from baseline to week 12.
|
Baseline, week 4, week 8 and week 12
|
Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Maßnahmenbeschreibung |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in blood pressure (mmHg)
Zeitfenster: Baseline, week 4, week 8 and week 12
|
Change in systolic blood pressure (mmHg) and diastolic blood pressure (mmHg) from baseline to week 12.
|
Baseline, week 4, week 8 and week 12
|
|
Change in total cholesterol (mg/dL)
Zeitfenster: Baseline and week 12
|
Change in total cholesterol (mg/dL) from baseline to week 12
|
Baseline and week 12
|
|
Change in low-density lipoprotein (LDL) (mg/dL)
Zeitfenster: baseline and week 12
|
Change in low-density lipoprotein (LDL) (mg/dL) from baseline to week 12
|
baseline and week 12
|
|
Change in high-density lipoprotein (HDL) (mg/dL)
Zeitfenster: Baseline and week 12
|
Change in high-density lipoprotein (HDL) (mg/dL) from baseline to week 12
|
Baseline and week 12
|
|
Change in triglycerides (mg/dL)
Zeitfenster: Baseline and week 12
|
Change in triglycerides (mg/dL) from baseline to week 12
|
Baseline and week 12
|
|
Change in total protein (g/L)
Zeitfenster: Baseline and week 12
|
Change in total protein (g/L) from baseline to week 12
|
Baseline and week 12
|
|
Change in albumin (g/L)
Zeitfenster: Baseline and week 12
|
Change in albumin (g/L) from baseline to week 12
|
Baseline and week 12
|
|
Change in bilirubin (µmol/L)
Zeitfenster: Baseline and week 12
|
Change in bilirubin (µmol/L) from baseline to week 12
|
Baseline and week 12
|
|
Change in alkaline phosphatase (ALP) (U/L)
Zeitfenster: Baseline and week 12
|
Change in alkaline phosphatase (ALP) (U/L) from baseline to week 12
|
Baseline and week 12
|
|
Change in alanine transaminase (ALT) (U/L)
Zeitfenster: Baseline and week 12
|
Change in alanine transaminase (ALT) (U/L) from baseline to week 12
|
Baseline and week 12
|
|
Change in aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (U/L)
Zeitfenster: Baseline and week 12
|
Change in aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (U/L)
|
Baseline and week 12
|
|
Change in gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT) (U/L)
Zeitfenster: Baseline and week 12
|
Change in gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT) (U/L) from baseline to week 12
|
Baseline and week 12
|
|
Change in urea (mmol/L)
Zeitfenster: Baseline and week 12
|
Change in urea (mmol/L) from baseline to week 12
|
Baseline and week 12
|
|
Change in estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) (mL/min)
Zeitfenster: Baseline and week 12
|
Change in estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) (mL/min) from baseline to week 12
|
Baseline and week 12
|
|
Change in creatinine (µmol/L)
Zeitfenster: Baseline and week 12
|
Change in creatinine (µmol/L) from baseline to week 12
|
Baseline and week 12
|
|
Change in Interleukin-6 (IL-6) (pg/mL)
Zeitfenster: Baseline and week 12
|
Change in IL-6 (pg/mL) and C-reactive protein from baseline to week 12
|
Baseline and week 12
|
|
Change in C-reactive protein (mg/mL)
Zeitfenster: Baseline and week 12
|
Change in C-reactive protein (mg/mL) from baseline to week 12.
|
Baseline and week 12
|
Andere Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Maßnahmenbeschreibung |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|---|
|
Physical activity level (MET-minutes/week)
Zeitfenster: Baseline and week 12
|
Physical activity was assessed using the Malay version of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ).
The data was processed according to the official IPAQ scoring protocol.
The results are reported as continuous scores expressed in Metabolic Equivalent of Task (MET)-minutes per week.
Higher scores indicate a greater volume of physical activity expenditure.
|
Baseline and week 12
|
|
Change in Diet
Zeitfenster: Baseline, week 4 and week 12
|
Change in average daily diet intake, assessed using 24-hour recalls and 3-day food records.
Dietary data were entered into Nutritionist Pro™ software (Axxya Systems, USA) to estimate mean daily energy and nutrient intake, including macronutrients and dietary fibre.
For food items that are not available in the Malaysian Nutrient Composition of Foods, the USDA nutrient database was referred.
For mixed dishes that were not available in the database, local recipes were entered into the software.
|
Baseline, week 4 and week 12
|
|
Change in appetite
Zeitfenster: Baseline, week 4 and week 12
|
Subjective appetite sensations were assessed using an eleven-point numerical rating scale (NRS), with anchors at 0 ("not at all") and 10 ("very much"), to evaluate hunger, fullness, desire to eat, thirst, and prospective food consumption.
Participants completed the questionnaire before and after breakfast, lunch, and dinner at each study time point (pre, week 4, and post).
For analysis and comparability with conventional visual analogue scale (VAS) methods, NRS scores were linearly transformed to a 0-100 scale by multiplying each value by 10.
|
Baseline, week 4 and week 12
|
|
Frequency of defecation
Zeitfenster: Baseline, week 4 and week 12
|
Frequency of defecation will be assessed using the Questionnaire of Regularity of Defecation Behavior.
Participants will report the frequency of bowel movements categorized as 1 time/day, more than 1 time/day, 2-3 times/week, or 4-5 times/week.
|
Baseline, week 4 and week 12
|
|
Time of defecation
Zeitfenster: Baseline, week 4 and week 12
|
Time of defecation will be assessed using the Questionnaire of Regularity of Defecation Behavior.
Participants will report the usual timing of bowel movements within specified time intervals over a 24-hour period.
|
Baseline, week 4 and week 12
|
|
Stool consistency
Zeitfenster: Baseline, week 4 and week 12
|
Stool consistency will be assessed using the Bristol Stool Form Scale, a 7-point scale ranging from Type 1 (hard lumps indicating constipation) to Type 7 (watery stool indicating diarrhea).
Types 3 and 4 indicate normal stool consistency.
|
Baseline, week 4 and week 12
|
|
Stool color
Zeitfenster: Baseline, week 4 and week 12
|
Stool color will be assessed using the Questionnaire of Regularity of Defecation Behavior.
Participants will report stool color categorized as brown, yellow, black, red, green, or blue.
|
Baseline, week 4 and week 12
|
|
Stool amount per defecation
Zeitfenster: Baseline, week 4 and week 12
|
Amount of stool per defecation will be assessed using the Questionnaire of Regularity of Defecation Behavior and categorized as 1-2 stools, 3-4 stools, or more than 5 stools.
|
Baseline, week 4 and week 12
|
|
Feces odor
Zeitfenster: Baseline, week 4 and week 12
|
Feces odor will be assessed using the Questionnaire of Regularity of Defecation Behavior and categorized as regular or irregular.
|
Baseline, week 4 and week 12
|
|
Ease of defecation
Zeitfenster: Baseline, week 4 and week 12
|
Ease of defecation will be assessed using the Questionnaire of Regularity of Defecation Behavior and categorized as easy or hard defecation.
|
Baseline, week 4 and week 12
|
|
Effect on quality of life
Zeitfenster: Baseline and week 12
|
The quality of life outcome will be assessed using the World Health Organization Quality of Life-BREF (WHOQOL-BREF) questionnaire, a 26-item instrument evaluating four domains: physical health, psychological health, social relationships, and environment.
Each domain score ranges from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better quality of life.
Assessments will be conducted at baseline (pre-intervention) and after completion of the intervention (post-intervention).
|
Baseline and week 12
|
Mitarbeiter und Ermittler
Sponsor
Ermittler
- Hauptermittler: Wan Rosli Wan Ishak, PhD, School of Health Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Health Campus, 16150 Kubang Kerian, Kelantan, Malaysia
Studienaufzeichnungsdaten
Haupttermine studieren
Studienbeginn (Tatsächlich)
Primärer Abschluss (Tatsächlich)
Studienabschluss (Tatsächlich)
Studienanmeldedaten
Zuerst eingereicht
Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat
Zuerst gepostet (Tatsächlich)
Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen
Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)
Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt
Zuletzt verifiziert
Mehr Informationen
Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie
Schlüsselwörter
Zusätzliche relevante MeSH-Bedingungen
Andere Studien-ID-Nummern
- USM/JEPeM/KK/24111003
- R504-LR-GAL007-0000000410-M201 (Andere Zuschuss-/Finanzierungsnummer: MELILEA SDN BHD)
Plan für individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD)
Planen Sie, individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD) zu teilen?
Beschreibung des IPD-Plans
Arzneimittel- und Geräteinformationen, Studienunterlagen
Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Arzneimittelprodukt
Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Geräteprodukt
Diese Informationen wurden ohne Änderungen direkt von der Website clinicaltrials.gov abgerufen. Wenn Sie Ihre Studiendaten ändern, entfernen oder aktualisieren möchten, wenden Sie sich bitte an register@clinicaltrials.gov. Sobald eine Änderung auf clinicaltrials.gov implementiert wird, wird diese automatisch auch auf unserer Website aktualisiert .
Klinische Studien zur Übergewichtige Erwachsene
-
Abramson Cancer Center at Penn MedicineAktiv, nicht rekrutierendAdolescent and Young Adult (AYA) KrebsüberlebendeVereinigte Staaten
-
St. Boniface HospitalHeart and Stroke Foundation of CanadaRekrutierungErnährung schlecht | Kardiovaskuläre Morbidität | Gebrechliches Syndrom älterer ErwachsenerKanada
-
Wake Forest University Health SciencesAbgeschlossenKritische Krankheit | Akuter Atemstillstand | ErwachsenensyndromVereinigte Staaten
-
Georgetown UniversityNoch keine RekrutierungPrädiabetes | Postmenopausal | Adolescent and Young Adult (AYA) Krebsüberlebende
-
Central Hospital, Nancy, FranceAbgeschlossenSchwer krank | Adult-Onset-Still-KrankheitFrankreich
-
Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South UniversityRekrutierung
-
Central Hospital, Nancy, FranceAbgeschlossen
-
Novartis PharmaceuticalsRekrutierungFamiliäres Mittelmeerfieber | Systemische juvenile idiopathische Arthritis | Immer noch Krankheit | Adult-Onset-Still-KrankheitSchweiz
-
Swedish Orphan BiovitrumAbgeschlossenArthritis, juvenil | Lymphohistiozytose, Hämophagozytose | Makrophagenaktivierungssyndrom | Adult Onset Still DiseaseVereinigte Staaten, Spanien, Vereinigtes Königreich, Frankreich, Italien
-
Yale UniversityRheumatology Research FoundationRekrutierungRheumatische Erkrankungen | Rheumatoide Arthritis | Systemischer Lupus erythematodes | Systemische Sklerose | Dermatomyositis | Polymyositis | Riesenzellarteriitis | Polymyalgia rheumatica | Psoriasis-Arthritis | Sjögren-Syndrom | Antiphospholipid-Syndrom | Sarkoidose | Lyme-Borreliose | Spondylitis ankylosans | Sk... und andere BedingungenVereinigte Staaten