Effects of Different Type Exercise Trainings on Functionality in Older Fallers
Descripción general del estudio
Estado
Estado
Condiciones
Condiciones
Intervención / Tratamiento
Intervención / Tratamiento
Descripción detallada
Tipo de estudio
Tipo de estudio
Inscripción (Actual)
Inscripción
Fase
Fase
- No aplica
Contactos y Ubicaciones
Ubicaciones de estudio
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-
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Kırıkkale, Pavo
- Kırıkkale University
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-
Criterios de participación
Criterio de elegibilidad
Criterio de elegibilidad
Edades elegibles para estudiar
Acepta Voluntarios Saludables
Géneros elegibles para el estudio
Descripción
Inclusion Criteria:
- 65 years and older individuals,
- Mini Mental State Examination Test score above 24,
- At least two falls in the last year
- Independent individuals in mobilization without walking aid
Exclusion Criteria:
- Cardiac diseases
- Pulmonary embolism and deep vein thrombosis in the last three months,
- A history of cerebral aneurysm or intracranial hemorrhage,
- Acute retinal hemorrhage or previous ophthalmic surgery,
- Active infection,
- Multiple organ failure,
- Terminal disease status,
- A history of fractures in the lower and upper extremities within the last three months,
- Severe hearing and vision loss,
- Patients with Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, dementia
- Patients diagnosed with Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo,
- Those who have received exercise training in the last 6 months,
Plan de estudios
¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?
Detalles de diseño
- Propósito principal: Tratamiento
- Asignación: Aleatorizado
- Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación Secuencial
- Enmascaramiento: Ninguno (etiqueta abierta)
Número de brazos
Armas e Intervenciones
Grupo de participantes/brazoGrupo de participantes/brazo |
Intervención / TratamientoIntervención / Tratamiento |
|---|---|
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Comparador activo: vestibüler
vestibular exercise training
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The home exercise program consists of vestibulookular reflex stimulating exercises, lower extremity somatosensory system training, static and dynamic balance exercises
Thanks to the receivers under the Neurocom balance master platform, the data of the center of gravity is transferred to the system and visual feedback is provided.
Qualitative information reflects progression during static and dynamic postural exercises of the patient.
To correct the load distribution, it is necessary to move the cursor to the specified targets in the exercises.
The degree of difficulty of training can be increased by increasing the distance between the targets, reducing the time required to reach the targets, changing foot positions or adding upper extremity activity.
Elderly individuals in the square step exercise group will perform step exercises on 2.5x1.0 m thin cushions divided into 40 equal parts.
Square step exercises include exercises that include anterior, posterior, lateral and diagonal directions of increasing difficulty.
The order of the training program is at four different levels and is organized according to small, basic, regular and advanced levels.
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Experimental: balance training
vestibular exercise training+ balance training with computerized balance system
|
The home exercise program consists of vestibulookular reflex stimulating exercises, lower extremity somatosensory system training, static and dynamic balance exercises
Thanks to the receivers under the Neurocom balance master platform, the data of the center of gravity is transferred to the system and visual feedback is provided.
Qualitative information reflects progression during static and dynamic postural exercises of the patient.
To correct the load distribution, it is necessary to move the cursor to the specified targets in the exercises.
The degree of difficulty of training can be increased by increasing the distance between the targets, reducing the time required to reach the targets, changing foot positions or adding upper extremity activity.
Elderly individuals in the square step exercise group will perform step exercises on 2.5x1.0 m thin cushions divided into 40 equal parts.
Square step exercises include exercises that include anterior, posterior, lateral and diagonal directions of increasing difficulty.
The order of the training program is at four different levels and is organized according to small, basic, regular and advanced levels.
|
|
Experimental: square-step
vestibular exercise training+ square step exercise
|
The home exercise program consists of vestibulookular reflex stimulating exercises, lower extremity somatosensory system training, static and dynamic balance exercises
Thanks to the receivers under the Neurocom balance master platform, the data of the center of gravity is transferred to the system and visual feedback is provided.
Qualitative information reflects progression during static and dynamic postural exercises of the patient.
To correct the load distribution, it is necessary to move the cursor to the specified targets in the exercises.
The degree of difficulty of training can be increased by increasing the distance between the targets, reducing the time required to reach the targets, changing foot positions or adding upper extremity activity.
Elderly individuals in the square step exercise group will perform step exercises on 2.5x1.0 m thin cushions divided into 40 equal parts.
Square step exercises include exercises that include anterior, posterior, lateral and diagonal directions of increasing difficulty.
The order of the training program is at four different levels and is organized according to small, basic, regular and advanced levels.
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¿Qué mide el estudio?
Medidas de resultado primarias
Medidas de resultado primarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
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Balance Function Assessment-Sensory Organization Test
Periodo de tiempo: 5 minutes
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Sensory Organization Test (SOT): This is a six-part test that objectively identifies abnormalities in somatosensory, visual, and vestibular systems that provide postural control. The result is a ratio between 0-100 and 100 means perfect stability. |
5 minutes
|
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Cognitive Function assessment
Periodo de tiempo: 10 minutes
|
Cognitive function will be assessed with "Montreal Cognitive Assessment Scale(MoCA)"The MoCA is a screening instrument that evaluates cognitive domains on a single page and scores range from 0 to 30."0" points indicate poor cognitive functions, "30" points indicate good cognitive functions.
Increase in scores indicates better cognitive functions.
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10 minutes
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Gait Function assessment
Periodo de tiempo: 15 minutes
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Dynamic Gait Index will be used to evaluate the adaptations during the patient's gait.
It evaluates activities such as slow walking, fast walking, walking with head movements, turning, stepping up, jumping obstacles, 0 points are weak and 3 points are successful.
Low scores from the scale are indicative of disorders that may cause falls.A total of 8 parameters are evaluated over 24 points.
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15 minutes
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Balance Function Assessment- Adaptation Test
Periodo de tiempo: 5 minutes
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Adaptation Test (ADT):This test evaluates the patient's response to sudden changes and irregularities in the ground and the ability to reduce oscillations.
The oscillation energy score is obtained by measuring the force applied to the force platform for recovery.
Scores between 0 and 200.Since the maximum score given by the device is 200, the score of that test is considered as 200 in case of a fall.
The oscillation energy score is close to 0, indicating better postural adaptation.
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5 minutes
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Colaboradores e Investigadores
Patrocinador
Patrocinador
Publicaciones y enlaces útiles
Publicaciones Generales
- Duque G, Boersma D, Loza-Diaz G, Hassan S, Suarez H, Geisinger D, Suriyaarachchi P, Sharma A, Demontiero O. Effects of balance training using a virtual-reality system in older fallers. Clin Interv Aging. 2013;8:257-63. doi: 10.2147/CIA.S41453. Epub 2013 Feb 28.
- Shigematsu R, Okura T, Nakagaichi M, Tanaka K, Sakai T, Kitazumi S, Rantanen T. Square-stepping exercise and fall risk factors in older adults: a single-blind, randomized controlled trial. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2008 Jan;63(1):76-82. doi: 10.1093/gerona/63.1.76.
- Shigematsu R, Okura T, Sakai T, Rantanen T. Square-stepping exercise versus strength and balance training for fall risk factors. Aging Clin Exp Res. 2008 Feb;20(1):19-24. doi: 10.1007/BF03324743.
- Fisseha B, Janakiraman B, Yitayeh A, Ravichandran H. Effect of square stepping exercise for older adults to prevent fall and injury related to fall: systematic review and meta-analysis of current evidences. J Exerc Rehabil. 2017 Feb 28;13(1):23-29. doi: 10.12965/jer.1734924.462. eCollection 2017 Feb.
- Moreira Bittar RS, Simoceli L, Bovino Pedalini ME, Bottino MA. The treatment of diseases related to balance disorders in the elderly and the effectiveness of vestibular rehabilitation. Braz J Otorhinolaryngol. 2007 May-Jun;73(3):295-8. doi: 10.1016/s1808-8694(15)30071-9.
Fechas de registro del estudio
Fechas importantes del estudio
Inicio del estudio (Actual)
Inicio del estudio
Finalización primaria (Actual)
Finalización primaria
Finalización del estudio (Actual)
Finalización del estudio
Fechas de registro del estudio
Enviado por primera vez
Enviado por primera vez
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Publicado por primera vez (Actual)
Publicado por primera vez
Actualizaciones de registros de estudio
Última actualización publicada (Actual)
Última actualización publicada
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Última verificación
Última verificación
Más información
Términos relacionados con este estudio
Otros números de identificación del estudio
Otros números de identificación del estudio
- FALL AND SQUARE STEP EXERCİSE
Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio
Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.
Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.
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