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Estudio de larotinib en cáncer de esófago avanzado o recidivante no resecable

23 de septiembre de 2026 actualizado por: Sunshine Lake Pharma Co., Ltd.

Lerotinib versus la quimioterapia de agente único elegida por el investigador en pacientes con carcinoma de células escamosas de esófago localmente avanzado/metastásico y sobreexpresión de EGFR que progresó después de la terapia de segunda línea: estudio de fase 3

This is a randomized, controlled, multi-center, open trial, unresectable locally advanced or metastatic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma patients that failed at least second-line treatment and overexpressed EGFR were enrolled and randomly assigned to the experimental group and control group at a 1: 1 ratio.,who received Larotinib and the chemotherapy regimen chosen by the investigator (Irinotecan Hydrochloride Injection or Tegafur Gimeracil Oteracil Potassium Capsule),respecitively.

Subjects are administered until disease progression assessed by the RECIST V1.1 standard (unless the investigator evaluates that the subject continues to have clinical benefit from continuing treatment, the subject may be allowed to continue treatment), and begins to receive new anti-tumor treatment, unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of informed consent, or other conditions that meet the criteria for terminating trial treatment / withdrawal from the trial.

The research phase of this study is divided into pre-screening period (~ D-28), screening period (D-28 ~ D-1), treatment period, treatment end visit (± 7 days after the last dose), safety follow-up ( Until 28 ± 7 days after the last dose) and survival follow-up.

Descripción general del estudio

Estado

Reclutamiento

Condiciones

Intervención / Tratamiento

Descripción detallada

The experimental group and the control group were administered until the disease progression assessed by the RECIST V1.1 standard (unless The investigator evaluates that the subject continues to have clinical benefits, and the subject can be allowed to continue receiving treatment), start new anti-tumor therapy, unacceptable toxicity, withdraw informed consent, ect.

The research phase of this study is divided into screening period, treatment period, treatment end visit, safety follow-up and survival follow-up.

Subjects who have finished the screening examination and evaluation after the screening period enter the treatment period, and evaluate the efficacy. Subjects who have finished the treatment need to continue to undergo safety follow-up ; For subjects who have finished the trial treatment due to toxic reactions or other reasons, and have not observed the progression, they still need to carry out imaging evaluation according to the original frequency until the occurrence of tumor progression judged by RECIST V1.1 standard, start of new anti-tumor therapy, withdrawal of informed consent, loss of follow-up, death, or end of study, whichever occurs first; all subjects receive survival follow-up until death,lost of ,the follow-up or the study ended,whichever occurred first.

PK studies: Pharmacokinetic (PK) studies are conducted only in centers with appropriate conditions. Only some subjects in the experiemtal group are required to undergo a PK study. Participate in intensive PK blood collection (8-12 cases), and participate in sparse PK blood collection (150 cases). Subjects participating in intensive PK blood collection do not participate in sparse PK blood collection.

Biomarker research: Detect EGFR overexpression and amplification research on tumor tissue samples for all subjects and explore the relationship between its efficacy and changes in EGFR overexpression and amplification status before and after treatment.

Tipo de estudio

Intervencionista

Inscripción (Estimado)

416

Fase

  • Fase 3

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Estudio Contacto

  • Nombre: JianMing Xu, Doctor
  • Número de teléfono: 010-66939843
  • Correo electrónico: jmxu2003@yahoo.com

Ubicaciones de estudio

    • Beijing Municipality
      • Beijing, Beijing Municipality, Porcelana, 100036
        • Reclutamiento
        • Chinese PLA General Hospital
        • Contacto:
          • JianMing Xu, Doctor
          • Número de teléfono: 86 010-66947176
          • Correo electrónico: jmxu2003@yahoo.com

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

18 años a 80 años (Adulto, Adulto Mayor)

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

No

Géneros elegibles para el estudio

Todos

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age:18-75 years, male or female.
  2. Histologically or cytologically confirmed squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus or advanced/metastatic disease.
  3. Has an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1.
  4. Life expectancy of greater than 3 months.
  5. Documented objective radiographic or clinical disease progression on two previous lines of standard therapy.
  6. Can provide archival tumor tissue sample for biomarker analysis (such as EGFR overexpression/expansion status), biopsies are required if tissue samples cannot be provided
  7. Confirmed by the central laboratory as EGFR high expression.
  8. Evaluable disease based on Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1.
  9. Ability to swallow drugs.
  10. Adequate organ function.
  11. Voluntarily join the study and sign informed consent ad has good compliance.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Prior therapies with EGFR targeted drugs including EGFR antibodies.
  2. Previously treated with Irinotecan and Tegafur.
  3. Anthracycline, nitrosourea, and mitomycin within 6 weeks; traditional Chinese medicine for anti-tumor within 2 weeks;immune anti-tumor therapy. within 8 weeks;other anti-tumor therapies within 4 weeks before randomization.
  4. Not recovered from adverse events due to a previously administered agent.
  5. Have undergone major surgery within 4 weeks prior to randomization (not including diagnostic surgery) or expect major surgery during the study period.
  6. Previously or currently participating in other clinical trials within 4 weeks before randomization (subjects who have entered the follow-up period are calculated based on the last use of experimental drugs or devices).
  7. Received a live vaccine within 28 days before randomization or plan to receive live vaccine after enrollment.
  8. Received a strong inducer or inhibitor of CYP3A4 enzyme within 1 week or received Solivudine or its structurally similar drugs within 56 days prior to randomization.
  9. Simultaneously receiving any other anti-tumor treatment.
  10. Has a known additional malignancy previously within the last 5 years with the exception of basal cell carcinoma of the skin, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or any other tumor that has been cured。
  11. Central nervous system metastasis or uncontrolled central nervous system metastasis currently in need of treatment; or confirmed central nervous system metastasis, but not stable for more than 4 weeks after anti-tumor therapy; spinal cord compression, cancerous meningitis, or meningitis.
  12. Clinically obvious gastrointestinal abnormalities, which may affect the intake, transport or absorption of drugs.
  13. Having active gastrointestinal ulcer, active gastrointestinal bleeding, and perforation;
  14. Risk of major bleeding or esophageal fistula;
  15. Previous or present with interstitial lung disease or immunotherapy-associated pneumonia; currently suffering from drug-induced pneumonia, radiation pneumonitis requiring steroid therapy, or clinically symptomatic active pneumonia, or other moderate to severe lungs that seriously affect lung function disease
  16. Active infection during the screening period (including but not limited to infection requiring intravenous drip therapy), or unexplained fever (> 38.5°C)within 2 weeks prior to randomization.
  17. Has congenital or acquired immune deficiency (such as HIV infection).
  18. Known active Hepatitis B or C.
  19. Has any of the following diseases within the first 12 months of randomization: myocardial infarction, coronary artery bypass grafting or peripheral artery bypass graft surgery, heart failure (NYHA III to IV), etc and unstable angina with 6 months.
  20. Has thrombosis or embolism occurred within the first 12 months of randomization, such as cerebrovascular accident (including transient ischemic attack), deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism with heparin or other similar drugs.
  21. QTc interval (QTcF) corrected by Fridericia method> 470 ms; history of congenital long QT interval syndrome; any history of clinically significant ventricular arrhythmias (such as ventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation) Or torsion-type ventricular tachycardia); left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) <50%.
  22. Allergies or contraindications to Z650 excipients (mannitol, sodium carboxymethyl starch, micronized silica gel, magnesium stearate, silicified microcrystalline cellulose), or to Irinotecan or Tegafur or its formulation ingredients.
  23. Has uncontrolled pleural effusion, pericardial effusion, pelvic effusion, or ascites requiring repeated drainage.
  24. Has a history of organ transplantation or a history of allogeneic bone marrow transplantation.
  25. Pregnant, breastfeeding, or expecting to conceive or father children within the projected duration of the study, starting with the screening visit through 6 months after the last dose of study medication.
  26. Has other serious acute or chronic diseases and are not suitable for participating in clinical trials judged by investigators.

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

  • Propósito principal: Tratamiento
  • Asignación: Aleatorizado
  • Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
  • Enmascaramiento: Ninguno (etiqueta abierta)

Armas e Intervenciones

Grupo de participantes/brazo
Intervención / Tratamiento
Experimental: Lerotinib Arm

350 mg,qd, orally about half an hour after a meal, continuous administration, every 21 days for a treatment cycle.

Specification: 50 mg/capsule and 150 mg/capsule

Otros nombres:
  • Z650
Comparador activo: Active Comparator Arm

Irinotecan: Intravenously administered at a dose of 180 mg/m2 every 2 weeks until documented disease progression, discontinuation due to toxicity, withdrawal of consent or the study ends.

Tegafur: 40-60mg po bid(d1-d14),every 21 days as a cycle, continuous drug administration from 1 to 14 days of each cycle, and then stopped 7 days.

Irinotecan:Specification: 2mL: 40mg;5mL:0.1g Tegafur:20mg/capsule

Otros nombres:
  • Inyección de clorhidrato de irinotecán/cápsula de potasio de tegafur gimeracil oteracil

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Overall survival
Periodo de tiempo: up to approximately 22 months

Defined as time from date of randomization to date of death due to any cause. OS was calculated using product-limit (Kaplan-Meier) method for censored data.

up to approximately 22 months

Medidas de resultado secundarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Progression-free survival
Periodo de tiempo: up to approximately 22 months

defined as the time from date of randomization until the earliest date of disease progression, as determined by independent central review of objective radiographic disease assessments per RECIST 1.1, or death from any cause, whichever comes first.

up to approximately 22 months
Objective response rate
Periodo de tiempo: up to approximately 22 months

Objective response rate (ORR) is defined as the percentage of the participants in the analysis population who have a confirmed complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) based on RECIST 1.1 by investigators

up to approximately 22 months
Duration of response
Periodo de tiempo: up to approximately 22 months

Defined as the time from the earliest date of qualifying response until earliest date of disease progression, per RECIST v1.1, or death from any cause, whichever comes first. Includes participants with complete response or partial response

up to approximately 22 months
Changes in health-related quality of life with esophageal cancer symptom scale
Periodo de tiempo: up to approximately 22 months

To evaluate changes in health-related quality of life in patients with advanced esophageal cancer according to the Questionnaire

up to approximately 22 months
Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events
Periodo de tiempo: up to approximately 22 months

Assessed by Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events during the treatment assessed by NCI CTCAE 5.0

up to approximately 22 months
Apparent Oral Clearance (CL/F) of Lerotinib
Periodo de tiempo: up to approximately 22 months

Defined as oral dose clearance

up to approximately 22 months
Apparent Volume of Distribution (Vd/F) of Lerotinib
Periodo de tiempo: up to approximately 22 months

Apparent volume of distribution after administration.

up to approximately 22 months

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Patrocinador

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: JianMing Xu, Doctor, Chinese PLA General Hospital

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio (Actual)

21 de enero de 2021

Finalización primaria (Estimado)

1 de agosto de 2027

Finalización del estudio (Estimado)

30 de diciembre de 2027

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

28 de mayo de 2020

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

2 de junio de 2020

Publicado por primera vez (Actual)

4 de junio de 2020

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Actual)

28 de septiembre de 2026

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

23 de septiembre de 2026

Última verificación

1 de septiembre de 2026

Más información

Términos relacionados con este estudio

Otros números de identificación del estudio

  • PCD-DZ650-20-001

Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)

¿Planea compartir datos de participantes individuales (IPD)?

NO

Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio

Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .