Niaoduqing Granules in Older Adults With Impaired Kidney Function
A Study of the Clinical Benefits of Niaoduqing Granules in Older Adults With Impaired Renal Function
This prospective real-world study will evaluate the clinical benefits of Niaoduqing Granules in older adults with impaired kidney function. Approximately 300 participants aged over 60 years with stage 3 to 5 chronic kidney disease who are not receiving dialysis will be enrolled at Huashan Hospital, Fudan University. The study will examine whether treatment with Niaoduqing Granules is associated with slower kidney function decline and improvements in nutrition, frailty, and other health outcomes.
Participants will receive 5 g of Niaoduqing Granules three times daily after meals for 12 months, while continuing their usual treatment for chronic diseases as directed by their physicians. Kidney function, laboratory results, nutritional status, frailty, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events, and survival will be assessed during follow-up. Blood, urine, and stool samples will also be collected to study changes in gut microorganisms and blood metabolites that may help explain how Niaoduqing Granules affect health. Participants will be followed for up to 60 months.
Descripción general del estudio
Estado
Estado
Condiciones
Condiciones
Intervención / Tratamiento
Intervención / Tratamiento
Tipo de estudio
Tipo de estudio
Inscripción (Estimado)
Inscripción
Fase
Fase
- Fase 4
Contactos y Ubicaciones
Estudio Contacto
Estudio Contacto
- Nombre: Jing Chen, Professor and Chief Physician
- Número de teléfono: +86 021-52889000
- Correo electrónico: chenjing1998@fudan.edu.cn
Ubicaciones de estudio
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Shanghai Municipality
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Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, Porcelana, 20040
- Reclutamiento
- Huashan Hospital, Fudan University
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Contacto:
- Jing Chen
- Número de teléfono: +86 021-52889000
- Correo electrónico: chenjing1998@fudan.edu.cn
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Criterios de participación
Criterio de elegibilidad
Criterio de elegibilidad
Edades elegibles para estudiar
- Adulto
- Adulto Mayor
Acepta Voluntarios Saludables
Descripción
Inclusion Criteria:
- Participants with stage 3 to 5 chronic kidney disease who are not receiving dialysis.
- Age older than 60 years.
- The participant or a family member has sufficient literacy and is able to comply with dietary diary recording and other study-related examinations.
- The underlying cause of chronic kidney disease is clinically stable.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Malignancy, severe cardiovascular disease, osteoporosis, or severe hematopoietic system disease.
- Active infection, defined as C-reactive protein greater than 10 mg/L, or current use of nephrotoxic medications.
- Limb paralysis or major limb impairment.
- Use of immunosuppressive therapy, including cyclosporine or tacrolimus, within the 3 months before cohort enrollment, or use of corticosteroids at a dose equivalent to more than 10 mg/day of prednisone.
- Severe gastrointestinal disease affecting nutrient absorption.
- Current participation in, or participation within the previous month in, another study related to diet or medication.
- Known allergy to Niaoduqing Granules.
- Any condition that, in the investigator's judgment, makes the participant unsuitable for the study.
Plan de estudios
¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?
Detalles de diseño
- Propósito principal: Tratamiento
- Asignación: N / A
- Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación de un solo grupo
- Enmascaramiento: Ninguno (etiqueta abierta)
Número de brazos
Armas e Intervenciones
Grupo de participantes/brazoGrupo de participantes/brazo |
Intervención / TratamientoIntervención / Tratamiento |
|---|---|
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Experimental: Niaoduqing Granules
Participants will receive Niaoduqing Granules 5 g orally three times daily at 6:00, 12:00, and 18:00 after meals for 12 months.
Usual treatments for chronic kidney disease, age-related comorbidities, and other chronic conditions will be continued or adjusted according to specialist recommendations.
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Niaoduqing Granules will be administered orally at a dose of 5 g three times daily at 6:00, 12:00, and 18:00 after meals with warm water for 12 months.
Usual treatments for chronic kidney disease, age-related comorbidities, and other chronic conditions may be continued or adjusted according to specialist recommendations.
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¿Qué mide el estudio?
Medidas de resultado primarias
Medidas de resultado primarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
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Occurrence of Rapid Kidney Function Decline
Periodo de tiempo: Every 12 months from baseline through Month 60
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Rapid kidney function decline is defined as an annual decrease in estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) of more than 5%.
The occurrence of rapid kidney function decline will be determined using serial kidney function measurements obtained during follow-up.
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Every 12 months from baseline through Month 60
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Medidas de resultado secundarias
Medidas de resultado secundarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
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Incidence of Chronic Kidney Disease Complications
Periodo de tiempo: Every 12 months from baseline through Month 60
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The number and percentage of participants who develop chronic kidney disease complications, including renal anemia and/or chronic kidney disease-mineral and bone disorder (CKD-MBD), during follow-up.
Outcomes will be assessed using clinical evaluations and relevant laboratory test results collected according to the study protocol.
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Every 12 months from baseline through Month 60
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Occurrence of Malnutrition
Periodo de tiempo: At baseline and every 12 months through Month 60
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Malnutrition will be assessed using the Global Leadership Initiative on Malnutrition (GLIM) criteria.
A participant will be classified as having malnutrition when at least one phenotypic criterion, including involuntary weight loss, low body mass index, or reduced muscle mass, and at least one etiologic criterion, including reduced food intake or absorption or disease burden/inflammation, are present.
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At baseline and every 12 months through Month 60
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Occurrence of Frailty
Periodo de tiempo: At baseline and every 12 months through Month 60
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Frailty status will be assessed using a rapid geriatric frailty screening scale.
The number and percentage of participants identified as having frailty according to the screening assessment will be recorded.
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At baseline and every 12 months through Month 60
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Occurrence of Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Events
Periodo de tiempo: From baseline through Month 60
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The number and percentage of participants who experience one or more cardiovascular or cerebrovascular events during follow-up.
Events include acute myocardial infarction, unstable angina, coronary heart disease, acute heart failure or worsening chronic heart failure, new-onset arrhythmia, acute cerebral infarction, transient ischemic attack, intracerebral hemorrhage, peripheral vascular disease, rheumatic heart disease, deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, valvular heart disease, or aortic disease.
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From baseline through Month 60
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All-Cause Mortality
Periodo de tiempo: From baseline through Month 60
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The number and percentage of participants who die from any cause during the study follow-up period.
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From baseline through Month 60
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Colaboradores e Investigadores
Patrocinador
Patrocinador
Fechas de registro del estudio
Fechas importantes del estudio
Inicio del estudio (Actual)
Inicio del estudio
Finalización primaria (Estimado)
Finalización primaria
Finalización del estudio (Estimado)
Finalización del estudio
Fechas de registro del estudio
Enviado por primera vez
Enviado por primera vez
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Publicado por primera vez (Actual)
Publicado por primera vez
Actualizaciones de registros de estudio
Última actualización publicada (Actual)
Última actualización publicada
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Última verificación
Última verificación
Más información
Términos relacionados con este estudio
Palabras clave
Términos MeSH relevantes adicionales
- Enfermedades urogenitales
- Procesos Patológicos
- Trastornos Nutricionales
- Enfermedades urogenitales masculinas
- Enfermedades Renales
- Enfermedades urológicas
- Enfermedades urogenitales femeninas
- Enfermedades urogenitales femeninas y complicaciones del embarazo
- Enfermedad crónica
- Atributos de la enfermedad
- Insuficiencia renal
- Condiciones Patológicas, Signos y Síntomas
- Enfermedades Nutricionales y Metabólicas
- Fragilidad
- Desnutrición
- Insuficiencia Renal Crónica
Otros números de identificación del estudio
Otros números de identificación del estudio
- KY2024-1366
Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)
¿Planea compartir datos de participantes individuales (IPD)?
Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio
Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.
Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.
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