Cesarean Anesthesia Blood Gas
Effects of Spinal and General Anesthesia Techniques on Maternal-Fetal Blood Gas Gradients and Fetal Carboxyhemoglobin Levels in Cesarean Delivery: A Prospective Observational Cohort Study
This prospective observational cohort study will evaluate maternal and fetal blood gas parameters in women undergoing cesarean delivery under spinal or general anesthesia. Maternal venous blood samples will be obtained immediately before anesthesia induction, and umbilical arterial blood samples will be obtained after delivery and cord clamping. Blood gas parameters, including pH, pCO2, pO2, bicarbonate, base excess, lactate, and fetal carboxyhemoglobin levels, will be compared between the spinal and general anesthesia groups. The study will also evaluate maternal-fetal blood gas gradients, Apgar scores, neonatal intensive care requirements, and the relationship between smoking exposure and fetal carboxyhemoglobin levels.
Descripción general del estudio
Estado
Estado
Condiciones
Condiciones
Intervención / Tratamiento
Intervención / Tratamiento
Tipo de estudio
Tipo de estudio
Inscripción (Estimado)
Inscripción
Contactos y Ubicaciones
Estudio Contacto
Estudio Contacto
- Nombre: Ali KAHVECİOĞLU, MD
- Número de teléfono: +90 5549134317
- Correo electrónico: ali.kahveci92@gmail.com
Ubicaciones de estudio
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Istanbul
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Istanbul, Istanbul, Turquía (Türkiye), 59050
- Reclutamiento
- Bağcılar Training and Research Hospital
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Contacto:
- Ali KAHVECİOĞLU, MD
- Número de teléfono: +90 5549134317
- Correo electrónico: ali.kahveci92@gmail.com
-
-
Criterios de participación
Criterio de elegibilidad
Criterio de elegibilidad
Edades elegibles para estudiar
Acepta Voluntarios Saludables
Géneros elegibles para el estudio
Método de muestreo
Población de estudio
Pregnant women undergoing cesarean delivery at the Obstetrics and Gynecology Clinic of Bagcilar Training and Research Hospital. The study is a prospective observational cohort comparing maternal and fetal blood gas parameters and fetal carboxyhemoglobin levels according to the observed anesthesia technique (spinal or general anesthesia).
Descripción
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adult women undergoing cesarean delivery at the study center.
- Patients receiving spinal or general anesthesia for cesarean delivery.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients who are not eligible for participation according to the study protocol.
- Patients in whom spinal anesthesia is converted to general anesthesia because of inadequate spinal block and pain during surgery.
Plan de estudios
¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?
Detalles de diseño
- Modelos observacionales: COHORT
- Perspectivas temporales: PROSPECTIVE
Número de grupos/cohortes
Cohortes e Intervenciones
Grupo / CohorteGrupo / Cohorte |
Intervención / TratamientoIntervención / Tratamiento |
|---|---|
|
Spinal Anesthesia
Participants undergoing cesarean delivery who receive spinal anesthesia as the anesthesia technique. |
Observed anesthesia technique in women undergoing cesarean delivery. Participants received either spinal anesthesia or general anesthesia as part of routine clinical care; the anesthesia technique was not assigned by the study. |
|
General Anesthesia
Participants undergoing cesarean delivery who receive general anesthesia as the anesthesia technique. |
Observed anesthesia technique in women undergoing cesarean delivery. Participants received either spinal anesthesia or general anesthesia as part of routine clinical care; the anesthesia technique was not assigned by the study. |
¿Qué mide el estudio?
Medidas de resultado primarias
Medidas de resultado primarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Umbilical artery pH
Periodo de tiempo: Immediately after delivery
|
Umbilical arterial pH measured after delivery and cord clamping. |
Immediately after delivery
|
Medidas de resultado secundarias
Medidas de resultado secundarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Maternal venous pH
Periodo de tiempo: Immediately before anesthesia induction
|
Maternal venous pH measured immediately before anesthesia induction. |
Immediately before anesthesia induction
|
|
Umbilical artery pCO2
Periodo de tiempo: Immediately after delivery
|
Umbilical arterial pCO2 measured after delivery and cord clamping. |
Immediately after delivery
|
|
Umbilical artery pO2
Periodo de tiempo: Immediately after delivery
|
Umbilical arterial pO2 measured after delivery and cord clamping. |
Immediately after delivery
|
|
Maternal venous pCO2
Periodo de tiempo: Immediately before anesthesia induction
|
Maternal venous pCO2 measured immediately before anesthesia induction |
Immediately before anesthesia induction
|
|
Maternal venous pO2
Periodo de tiempo: Immediately before anesthesia induction
|
Maternal venous pO2 measured immediately before anesthesia induction |
Immediately before anesthesia induction
|
|
Umbilical artery HCO3
Periodo de tiempo: Immediately after delivery
|
Umbilical arterial bicarbonate measured after delivery and cord clamping. |
Immediately after delivery
|
|
Maternal venous HCO3
Periodo de tiempo: Immediately before anesthesia induction
|
Maternal venous bicarbonate measured immediately before anesthesia induction |
Immediately before anesthesia induction
|
|
Umbilical artery BE
Periodo de tiempo: Immediately after delivery
|
Umbilical arterial base excess measured after delivery and cord clamping |
Immediately after delivery
|
|
Maternal venous BE
Periodo de tiempo: Immediately before anesthesia induction
|
Maternal venous base excess measured immediately before anesthesia induction |
Immediately before anesthesia induction
|
|
Umbilical artery lactate
Periodo de tiempo: Immediately after delivery
|
Umbilical arterial lactate measured after delivery and cord clamping |
Immediately after delivery
|
|
Maternal venous lactate
Periodo de tiempo: Immediately before anesthesia induction
|
Maternal venous lactate measured immediately before anesthesia induction |
Immediately before anesthesia induction
|
|
Umbilical artery FCOHb
Periodo de tiempo: Immediately after delivery
|
Fetal carboxyhemoglobin measured in umbilical arterial blood after delivery and cord clamping |
Immediately after delivery
|
|
Maternal venous FCOHb
Periodo de tiempo: Immediately before anesthesia induction
|
Maternal carboxyhemoglobin measured in venous blood immediately before anesthesia induction |
Immediately before anesthesia induction
|
|
Maternal-fetal pH gradient (ΔpH)
Periodo de tiempo: Immediately after delivery
|
Difference between maternal venous pH and umbilical arterial pH |
Immediately after delivery
|
|
Maternal-fetal pCO2 gradient (ΔpCO2)
Periodo de tiempo: Immediately after delivery
|
Difference between maternal venous pCO2 and umbilical arterial pCO2 |
Immediately after delivery
|
|
Maternal-fetal lactate gradient (Δlactate)
Periodo de tiempo: Immediately after delivery
|
Difference between maternal venous lactate and umbilical arterial lactate |
Immediately after delivery
|
|
Apgar score at 1 minute
Periodo de tiempo: 1 minute after birth
|
Apgar score assessed 1 minute after birth using the Apgar score (range, 0-10), with higher scores indicating better neonatal condition. |
1 minute after birth
|
|
Apgar score at 5 minutes
Periodo de tiempo: 5 minutes after birth
|
Apgar score assessed 5 minutes after birth using the Apgar score (range, 0-10), with higher scores indicating better neonatal condition. |
5 minutes after birth
|
|
Neonatal intensive care unit admission
Periodo de tiempo: During the immediate neonatal period
|
Requirement for admission to the neonatal intensive care unit after birth |
During the immediate neonatal period
|
|
Neonatal intubation
Periodo de tiempo: During the immediate neonatal period
|
Requirement for endotracheal intubation after birth |
During the immediate neonatal period
|
|
Maternal hypotension requiring treatment
Periodo de tiempo: From anesthesia induction until the end of surgery
|
Occurrence of maternal hypotension requiring pharmacologic treatment during cesarean delivery |
From anesthesia induction until the end of surgery
|
|
Maternal vasopressor requirement
Periodo de tiempo: From anesthesia induction until the end of surgery
|
Requirement for vasopressor administration for management of maternal hypotension during cesarean delivery |
From anesthesia induction until the end of surgery
|
|
Smoking exposure and fetal FCOHb
Periodo de tiempo: Immediately after delivery
|
Association between maternal smoking exposure status and fetal carboxyhemoglobin level measured in umbilical arterial blood |
Immediately after delivery
|
Colaboradores e Investigadores
Patrocinador
Patrocinador
Investigadores
Investigadores
- Investigador principal: Ali KAHVECİOĞLU, MD, University of Health Sciences, Bağcılar Training and Research Hospital
Fechas de registro del estudio
Fechas importantes del estudio
Inicio del estudio (Actual)
Inicio del estudio
Finalización primaria (Estimado)
Finalización primaria
Finalización del estudio (Estimado)
Finalización del estudio
Fechas de registro del estudio
Enviado por primera vez
Enviado por primera vez
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Publicado por primera vez (Actual)
Publicado por primera vez
Actualizaciones de registros de estudio
Última actualización publicada (Actual)
Última actualización publicada
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Última verificación
Última verificación
Más información
Términos relacionados con este estudio
Otros números de identificación del estudio
Otros números de identificación del estudio
- E-10840098-50.04-4657
Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)
¿Planea compartir datos de participantes individuales (IPD)?
Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio
Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.
Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.
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