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Effects of Two Home Ergonomics Programmes in Post-stroke Patients

5 de julio de 2021 actualizado por: José Manuel Pérez Mármol, Universidad de Granada

Effects of Two Home Ergonomics Programmes on Post-stroke Patients' Quality of Life and Functional Capacity: a Randomised Controlled Clinical Trial

The main objective of the clinical trial is to evaluate the effectiveness of two home ergonomics programmes, by reference to a control group, on functional capacity and quality of life in post-stroke patients.

Descripción general del estudio

Descripción detallada

For post-stroke patients, rehabilitation must address different aspects. When the resulting condition has become established, treatment should take the form of a mixed intervention model, incorporating preventive, rehabilitational and compensatory or adaptive approaches, aimed at enhancing the patient's performance within the environment. Physiotherapy and occupational therapy are key disciplines in the composition of multi- and inter-disciplinary teams for the care of stroke patients. In this clinical trial we evaluate the effectiveness of two programmes of ergonomic intervention in the home, with respect to levels of functionality (performance of activities of daily living) and the quality of life of post-stroke patients, by reference to a control group.

Tipo de estudio

Intervencionista

Inscripción (Actual)

34

Fase

  • No aplica

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Ubicaciones de estudio

      • Granada, España, 18007
        • José Manuel Pérez Mármol

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

18 años y mayores (Adulto, Adulto Mayor)

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

No

Géneros elegibles para el estudio

Todos

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

  • stroke diagnosed 6-24 months previously
  • aged over 18 years
  • ability to speak and understand Portuguese.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • severe cognitive deficit
  • severe aphasia
  • other associated neurological disease
  • musculoskeletal pathology
  • drug or alcohol abuse.

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

  • Propósito principal: Tratamiento
  • Asignación: Aleatorizado
  • Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
  • Enmascaramiento: Ninguno (etiqueta abierta)

Armas e Intervenciones

Grupo de participantes/brazo
Intervención / Tratamiento
Experimental: Ergonomic adjustment group
Ergonomic intervention program at home for post-stroke patients. The ergonomic adjustments made were based on a prior assessment of the patient's needs in this respect, using a purpose-made home inspection form.
The ergonomic adjustments made were based on a prior assessment of the patient's needs in this respect, using a purpose-made home inspection form .
Experimental: Kinesiotherapy + ergonomics group
A Kinesiotherapy plus ergonomic adjustments program for post-stroke patients. This group received, in addition to the ergonomic adjustments described above, sessions of postural orientation and kinesiotherapy (therapeutic exercises).
This group received, in addition to the ergonomic adjustments described above, sessions of postural orientation and kinesiotherapy (therapeutic exercises).
Comparador activo: Healthcare education
A conservative intervention program for post-stroke patients
This group received health education information, based on an illustrated manual with advice for patients with chronic stroke.

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Change from the World Health Organization's Quality of Life Questionnaire (WhoQol-Bref) at 12 weeks
Periodo de tiempo: Twelve weeks
The quality of life is assessed on the WHOQoL-Bref scale, on a range from 0 to 100 points, where 100 is the highest level of quality of life. For each domain, with the exception of the first two questions, the quality of life was considered to be impaired when a score <70 points was assigned.
Twelve weeks
Change from the World Health Organization's Quality of Life Questionnaire (WhoQol-Bref) at 24 weeks
Periodo de tiempo: Twenty four weeks
The quality of life is assessed on the WHOQoL-Bref scale, on a range from 0 to 100 points, where 100 is the highest level of quality of life. For each domain, with the exception of the first two questions, the quality of life was considered to be impaired when a score <70 points was assigned.
Twenty four weeks

Medidas de resultado secundarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Change from the Older Americans Resources and Services (OARS) scale at 12 weeks
Periodo de tiempo: Twelve weeks
Functional capacity is measured using the Older Americans Resources and Services (OARS) scale, which consists of two parts. The Brazilian-language version of this scale allows each part to be used independently. Each item is scored according to a Likert scale, ranging from 0 to 2 points, where 0 indicates a total level of dependence for the performance of ADL, 1 point corresponds to partial independence, and 2 points represents a satisfactory level of independence. The scale consists of 15 items that evaluate activities such as using the telephone, transport, shopping, preparing and consuming food, cleaning and housework, administering medicines, financial affairs, dressing and undressing, personal hygiene and grooming, functional mobility, getting into and out of bed, bathing and mobility in the bathroom.
Twelve weeks
Change from the Older Americans Resources and Services (OARS) scale at 24 weeks
Periodo de tiempo: Twenty four weeks
Functional capacity is measured using the Older Americans Resources and Services (OARS) scale, which consists of two parts. The Brazilian-language version of this scale allows each part to be used independently. Each item is scored according to a Likert scale, ranging from 0 to 2 points, where 0 indicates a total level of dependence for the performance of ADL, 1 point corresponds to partial independence, and 2 points represents a satisfactory level of independence. The scale consists of 15 items that evaluate activities such as using the telephone, transport, shopping, preparing and consuming food, cleaning and housework, administering medicines, financial affairs, dressing and undressing, personal hygiene and grooming, functional mobility, getting into and out of bed, bathing and mobility in the bathroom.
Twenty four weeks

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Patrocinador

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: José Manuel Pérez Mármol, Department of Physiotherapy. Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Granada

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio (Actual)

1 de mayo de 2017

Finalización primaria (Actual)

15 de mayo de 2020

Finalización del estudio (Actual)

15 de mayo de 2020

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

6 de septiembre de 2018

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

6 de septiembre de 2018

Publicado por primera vez (Actual)

11 de septiembre de 2018

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Actual)

7 de julio de 2021

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

5 de julio de 2021

Última verificación

1 de julio de 2021

Más información

Términos relacionados con este estudio

Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio

Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .

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