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Low-back Pain During Pregnancy and Its Psycho-social Implications

20 de diciembre de 2020 actualizado por: Come Collaboration

Low-back Pain During Pregnancy and Its Psycho-social Implications. The Role of the Osteopathic Manipulative Treatment Within Its Multi-disciplinary Management. A Randomised Controlled Study

Pregnancy-related pelvic girdle pain (PPP) and pregnancy-related lumbar pain (PLBP) are two distinct symptoms, which can occur together as lumbar-pelvic pain.The primary objective is to measure the impact of osteopathic manipulative treatment on pregnancy-related lumbar and pelvic pain. The secondary objective is to study the interaction between pain and psycho-social factors during the gestational period.

Descripción general del estudio

Tipo de estudio

Intervencionista

Inscripción (Anticipado)

75

Fase

  • No aplica

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

18 años a 44 años (Adulto)

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

Géneros elegibles para el estudio

Femenino

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Women aged 18-44
  • Primiparae
  • Single pregnancy
  • Spontaneous pregnancy - fisiological pregnancy
  • pregnancy >= 12 weeks
  • low-back pain (between the 12th rib and the lumbo-pelvic region) and/or pelvic (in the pubic region and/or in one or both of the sacro-iliac joint and/or of the gluteal region) non specific
  • consent to treatment
  • absence of linguistic barriers

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Women aged <18 o >44
  • Pathological pregnancy, twins
  • Metabolic pathologies
  • Obstetrician's emergencies
  • Pre-term birth
  • Specific lumbar and/or pelvic pain - Genetics disorders
  • Major congenital anomalies
  • Absence of consent to treatment
  • Presence of linguistic barriers

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

  • Propósito principal: Tratamiento
  • Asignación: Aleatorizado
  • Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
  • Enmascaramiento: Ninguno (etiqueta abierta)

Armas e Intervenciones

Grupo de participantes/brazo
Intervención / Tratamiento
Experimental: OMT + multidisciplinary path
Patients in the experimental group will follow the obstetrician's and multidisciplinary path which provides osteopathic treatments, mindfulness, yoga, clinical nutrition, coaching and usual obstetric care.
OMT will be used to treat pregnancy women after having performed a manual osteopathic assessment. The first osteopathic evaluation is carried out during the 12th week, with the possibility to undertake a personalized treatment built on the needs of the single patient; the chosen techniques are based on the collected data by the operator. A "black-box" type of treatment is undertaken.
Mindfulness group weekly meetings. Mindfulness practices consist of cognitive and behavioral treatments for depression and anxiety, including mindfulness-based stress reduction and mindfulness-based cognitive therapy.
Weekly yoga group meetings. Yoga is a mind-body practice that encompasses a system of postures, deep breathing, and meditation. In this context, yoga practice is adapted to pregnancy with the aim of benefit women who suffer from anxiety, depression, stress, low back pain, and sleep disturbances.
Nutritional advice to all women participating in the study at 12 weeks of pregnancy, with the possibility of starting an individualized path.
There will be five personalized coaching sessions during the pregnancy.
Otro: Usual care
Patients in control group will continue the routine obstetrical care as established by international guidelines
Administration of routine care based on international guidelines

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Change in VAS at 6 months
Periodo de tiempo: 6 months
Change from Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) of pain at 6 months. VAS values range from 0-10, where 10 means highest pain and 0 no pain
6 months
Change in ODI at 6 months
Periodo de tiempo: 6 months
Change from Oswestry disability index 2.1° - Italian version (ODI) of the score at 6 months. The ODI represents a ten 6-point questionnaire. The first section rates the intensity of pain and the remaining ones cover the disabling effect of pain on typical daily activities: personal care, lifting, walking, sitting, standing, sleeping, sex life, social life, and travelling. Each item ranges from 0 to 5 and the sum of the 10 scores is expressed as a percentage of the maximum scores, varying from 0 (no disability) to 100 (maximum disability)
6 months
Change in PMI at 6 months
Periodo de tiempo: 6 months
Change from Pregnancy mobility index (PMI) of the score at 6 months. PMI is a self-report questionnaire to assess mobility in relation to back and pelvic girdle pain. The PMI consists of three scales: daily mobility in the house, household activities and mobility outdoors. Every item has a score option from 0-3 (respectively 'no problems performing this task', 'some effort performing this task', 'much effort performing this task', 'performing this task is impossible or only possible with the aid of others'), which was transformed to a 0-100 scale. Each domain score is the mean of all included items.
6 months
Change in PGQ at 6 months
Periodo de tiempo: 6 months
Change from Pelvic-girdle pain questionnaire (PGQ) of the score at 6 months. The PGQ is a condition-specific, patient-reported outcome measure designed to measure pregnancy-related back pain and pelvic girdle pain for use both during pregnancy and postpartum in research and clinical practice. The questionnaire includes items relating to 2 scales (activity/ participation and body functions [symptoms]). Self-report questionnaire of 20 activity items and 5 symptom items scored on a 4-point response scale. Each question is scored from 'Not at all' (0) to 'To a large extent' (3). Questions on the activity sub-scale range from difficulty with dressing, climbing stairs, doing housework, rolling in bed to pushing a shopping cart. Item scores are summed and transformed to yield a score of 0 to 100, where 100 is the worst possible score.
6 months

Medidas de resultado secundarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Change in PWB at 6 months
Periodo de tiempo: 6 months
Change from Ryff's Psychological Well-Being Scales (PWB) of the score at 6 months. Ryff, the 42-item Psychological Wellbeing (PWB) Scale measures six aspects of wellbeing and happiness: autonomy, environmental mastery, personal growth, positive relations with others, purpose in life, and self-acceptance. Respondents rate how strongly they agree or disagree with 42 statements using a 7-point scale (1 = strongly agree; 7 = strongly disagree).
6 months

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Patrocinador

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: Niccolò Giovanni, MD, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio (Anticipado)

15 de diciembre de 2020

Finalización primaria (Anticipado)

28 de febrero de 2021

Finalización del estudio (Anticipado)

30 de agosto de 2021

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

15 de diciembre de 2020

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

20 de diciembre de 2020

Publicado por primera vez (Actual)

23 de diciembre de 2020

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Actual)

23 de diciembre de 2020

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

20 de diciembre de 2020

Última verificación

1 de diciembre de 2020

Más información

Términos relacionados con este estudio

Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)

¿Planea compartir datos de participantes individuales (IPD)?

NO

Descripción del plan IPD

available upon request

Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio

Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .

Ensayos clínicos sobre Lumbalgia

Ensayos clínicos sobre Osteopathic manipulative treatment

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