Application of the Four-Dimensional Driven Teaching Model (Version 3) to Anesthesia Training
Application of the Four-Dimensional Driven Teaching Model (Version 3) to Anesthesia Training: A Multicenter Study
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if the "Visual-Auditory-Tactile-Numerical" (VANT) four-dimensional integrated teaching model improves clinical thinking and decision-making skills in second-year anesthesia residents. The main questions it aims to answer are:
- Does the VANT teaching model improve structured clinical thinking scores (measured by the Anesthesia Clinical Thinking Process Scale) compared to traditional teaching methods?
- Does the VANT teaching model enhance crisis management performance, including accuracy of primary management and critical decision time, in high-fidelity simulation scenarios?
- Does the VANT teaching model lead to better long-term knowledge retention (at 1 month) and ability to apply learned skills to new clinical situations (at 3 months)? Researchers will compare the VANT four-dimensional integrated teaching group to a traditional structured teaching group to see if the VANT model produces greater improvements in clinical reasoning, crisis response, and knowledge transfer.
Participants will:
- Complete a 4-week training program (16 credit hours total) in either the VANT group or the traditional teaching group
- In the VANT group, engage in multisensory immersive learning involving visual displays (physiological curves and brain network animations), auditory case narratives, tactile manikin manipulation with real-time feedback, and numerical modeling using PK/PD simulation software
- In the control group, participate in traditional structured teaching including theoretical lectures, case discussions, and simulation practice with basic feedback
- Complete clinical thinking assessments before training, immediately after, and at 1 month and 3 months post-training
- Participate in a high-fidelity crisis simulation scenario to evaluate real-time decision-making ability
- Complete questionnaires about their learning experience and cognitive load
Tutkimuksen yleiskatsaus
Tila
Tila
Ehdot
Ehdot
Interventio / Hoito
Interventio / Hoito
Yksityiskohtainen kuvaus
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if the "Visual-Auditory-Tactile-Numerical" (VANT) four-dimensional integrated teaching model improves clinical thinking and decision-making skills in second-year anesthesia residents. The main questions it aims to answer are:
- Does the VANT teaching model improve structured clinical thinking scores (measured by the Anesthesia Clinical Thinking Process Scale) compared to traditional teaching methods?
- Does the VANT teaching model enhance crisis management performance, including accuracy of primary management and critical decision time, in high-fidelity simulation scenarios?
- Does the VANT teaching model lead to better long-term knowledge retention (at 1 month) and ability to apply learned skills to new clinical situations (at 3 months)? Researchers will compare the VANT four-dimensional integrated teaching group to a traditional structured teaching group to see if the VANT model produces greater improvements in clinical reasoning, crisis response, and knowledge transfer.
Participants will:
- Complete a 4-week training program (16 credit hours total) in either the VANT group or the traditional teaching group
- In the VANT group, engage in multisensory immersive learning involving visual displays (physiological curves and brain network animations), auditory case narratives, tactile manikin manipulation with real-time feedback, and numerical modeling using PK/PD simulation software
- In the control group, participate in traditional structured teaching including theoretical lectures, case discussions, and simulation practice with basic feedback
- Complete clinical thinking assessments before training, immediately after, and at 1 month and 3 months post-training
- Participate in a high-fidelity crisis simulation scenario to evaluate real-time decision-making ability
- Complete questionnaires about their learning experience and cognitive load
Opintotyyppi
Opintotyyppi
Ilmoittautuminen (Arvioitu)
Ilmoittautuminen
Vaihe
Vaihe
- Ei sovellettavissa
Yhteystiedot ja paikat
Opiskeluyhteys
Opiskeluyhteys
- Nimi: XinYa Wang, Dr
- Puhelinnumero: 01083199270
- Sähköposti: 1055885750@qq.com
Tutki yhteystietojen varmuuskopiointi
- Nimi: Yi Huang, Dr
- Puhelinnumero: 01083199321
- Sähköposti: 1104406602@qq.com
Osallistumiskriteerit
Kelpoisuusvaatimukset
Kelpoisuusvaatimukset
Opintokelpoiset iät
- Aikuinen
Hyväksyy terveitä vapaaehtoisia
Kuvaus
Inclusion Criteria:
- All participants were in their second year of standardized residency training in anesthesiology, had completed basic anesthesia rotations, and possessed fundamental operational skills suitable for advanced clinical thinking training.
Exclusion Criteria:
- unwillingness to complete the full training and assessment protocol
Opintosuunnitelma
Miten tutkimus on suunniteltu?
Suunnittelun yksityiskohdat
- Ensisijainen käyttötarkoitus: Terveyspalvelututkimus
- Jako: Satunnaistettu
- Inventiomalli: Rinnakkaistehtävä
- Naamiointi: Kaksinkertainen
Aseiden lukumäärä
Aseet ja interventiot
Osallistujaryhmä / ArmOsallistujaryhmä / Arm |
Interventio / HoitoInterventio / Hoito |
|---|---|
|
Kokeellinen: VANT GROUP
(Four-Dimensional Integrated Immersive Teaching): The "Visual-Auditory-Numerical-Tactile" (VANT) four-dimensional driven teaching model was implemented in a dedicated immersive simulation classroom equipped with multimodal teaching devices.
The teaching procedure followed the sequential order of the four dimensions: ① Visual Insight.
② Auditory Embedding.
③ Numerical Validation.
④Tactile Interaction
|
(Four-Dimensional Integrated Immersive Teaching): The "Visual-Auditory-Numerical-Tactile" (VANT) four-dimensional driven teaching model was implemented in a dedicated immersive simulation classroom equipped with multimodal teaching devices.
The teaching procedure followed the sequential order of the four dimensions: ① Visual Insight.
② Auditory Embedding.
③ Numerical Validation.
④Tactile Interaction
Muut nimet:
|
|
Active Comparator: Control Group
Control Group (Traditional Structured Teaching): This group adopted a structured teaching model consistent with most domestic anesthesia teaching practices, with total credit hours exactly matching the experimental group.
The teaching content also centered on the same core case, the organizational format was:①Theoretical Lectures (4 hours).②Case
Discussions (6 hours).③Simulation
Practice (6 hours).
The control group received a structured teaching model consistent with conventional didactic practice in our center, which follows a linear 'theory-discussion-practice' sequence without the integrated multisensory or real-time quantitative feedback loops.
|
This group adopted a structured teaching model consistent with most domestic anesthesia teaching practices, with total credit hours exactly matching the experimental group.
The teaching content also centered on the same core case, the organizational format was:①Theoretical Lectures (4 hours).②Case
Discussions (6 hours).③Simulation
Practice (6 hours).
|
Mitä tutkimuksessa mitataan?
Ensisijaiset tulostoimenpiteet
Ensisijaiset tulostoimenpiteet
Tulosmittaus |
Toimenpiteen kuvaus |
Aikaikkuna |
|---|---|---|
|
Assessment of Anesthesia Clinical Thinking Process
Aikaikkuna: pre-teaching (baseline), immediately post-teaching, and one month post-teaching
|
A modified version of the Anesthesia Clinical Thinking Process Scale (ACTPS), which had been validated for reliability and validity (Cronbach's α = 0.873), was used to evaluate the clinical thinking process before the teaching session, immediately after, and at one month post-teaching.
The scale consists of 12 items across four dimensions: breadth of information integration, depth of problem identification, reasonableness of plan generation, and comprehensiveness of expected and alternative plans.
Each item is rated on a 7-point Likert scale, with a total score of 84 converted to a percentage scale.
|
pre-teaching (baseline), immediately post-teaching, and one month post-teaching
|
Toissijaiset tulostoimenpiteet
Toissijaiset tulostoimenpiteet
Tulosmittaus |
Toimenpiteen kuvaus |
Aikaikkuna |
|---|---|---|
|
High-Fidelity Scenario-Based Assessment:Accuracy rate of the primary response (whether the judgment and initial measures aligned with guidelines/expert consensus);
Aikaikkuna: Immediately post-teaching
|
High-Fidelity Scenario-Based Assessment:Accuracy rate of the primary response (whether the judgment and initial measures aligned with guidelines/expert consensus);In high-fidelity scenarios, four critical decision points are established based on scenario-triggered events.
Each decision point is scored independently according to the criteria below, with no mutual influence among them.
The scores from the four decision points are summed to produce the "Integrated Management Competency Score" for the scenario (maximum score: 12 points).
The final total score corresponds to a competency tier (e.g., 10-12 = Excellent, 7-9 = Proficient, 4-6 = Basic, 0-3 = Needs Improvement).
|
Immediately post-teaching
|
|
High-Fidelity Scenario-Based Assessment(Second):Critical decision time (time from scenario start to the first correct intervention)
Aikaikkuna: Immediately post-teaching
|
High-Fidelity Scenario-Based Assessment(Second):Critical decision time (time from scenario start to the first correct intervention);Compare the times recorded by the timers in the two groups at the first measurement point.
|
Immediately post-teaching
|
|
Mid- to Long-Term Knowledge Retention and Transfer Application Testing:Knowledge retention rate
Aikaikkuna: at 1 month and 3 months post-teaching
|
Knowledge retention rate: A closed-book test consisting of 20 standardized multiple-choice questions (1 point each, total 20 points), parallel in content to the teaching cases but with different scenarios, was administered at one month post-teaching.
The retention rate was calculated as (actual score / maximum score × 100%).
|
at 1 month and 3 months post-teaching
|
|
Mid- to Long-Term Knowledge Retention and Transfer Application Testing:Transfer application ability
Aikaikkuna: at 1 month and 3 months post-teaching
|
Transfer application ability at three months: A new virtual case not presented during teaching was introduced.
Participants were required to complete four tasks: selection of monitoring indicators, design of anesthesia and analgesia regimens, planning of adverse event countermeasures, and justification for regimen adjustments (each task scored 0-25, total 100 points).
Two senior clinicians blinded to group allocation independently rated the performance, and the average score was taken as the transfer application score.
|
at 1 month and 3 months post-teaching
|
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Subjective Learning Experience and Cognitive Load
Aikaikkuna: immediately post-teaching
|
The Paas Self-Rating Scale of Cognitive Load were used to measure participants' mental load, mental demand, and effort immediately after key teaching sessions.
|
immediately post-teaching
|
Yhteistyökumppanit ja tutkijat
Sponsori
Sponsori
Opintojen ennätyspäivät
Opi tärkeimmät päivämäärät
Opiskelun aloitus (Arvioitu)
Opiskelun aloitus
Ensisijainen valmistuminen (Arvioitu)
Ensisijainen valmistuminen
Opintojen valmistuminen (Arvioitu)
Opintojen valmistuminen
Opintoihin ilmoittautumispäivät
Ensimmäinen lähetetty
Ensimmäinen lähetetty
Ensimmäinen toimitettu, joka täytti QC-kriteerit
Ensimmäinen toimitettu, joka täytti QC-kriteerit
Ensimmäinen Lähetetty (Todellinen)
Ensimmäinen Lähetetty
Tutkimustietojen päivitykset
Viimeisin päivitys julkaistu (Todellinen)
Viimeisin päivitys julkaistu
Viimeisin lähetetty päivitys, joka täytti QC-kriteerit
Viimeisin lähetetty päivitys, joka täytti QC-kriteerit
Viimeksi vahvistettu
Viimeksi vahvistettu
Lisää tietoa
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Avainsanat
Muut tutkimustunnusnumerot
Muut tutkimustunnusnumerot
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