Medical Large Language Model-Assisted Diagnosis and Treatment in Primary Care Chronic Disease Management
Verification and Application Study of Medical Large Language Model-Assisted Diagnosis and Treatment in Primary Care Chronic Disease Management: A Randomized Controlled Study
Tutkimuksen yleiskatsaus
Tila
Tila
Ehdot
Ehdot
Interventio / Hoito
Interventio / Hoito
Opintotyyppi
Opintotyyppi
Ilmoittautuminen (Arvioitu)
Ilmoittautuminen
Vaihe
Vaihe
- Ei sovellettavissa
Yhteystiedot ja paikat
Opiskeluyhteys
Opiskeluyhteys
- Nimi: Guoyu Wang, MD
- Puhelinnumero: +8615951154720
- Sähköposti: wangguoyutzheart@163.com
Opiskelupaikat
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-
Jiangsu
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Taizhou, Jiangsu, Kiina, 225300
- The Affiliated Taizhou People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University
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Ottaa yhteyttä:
- Guoyu Wang, MD
- Puhelinnumero: +8615951154720
- Sähköposti: wangguoyutzheart@163.com
-
-
Osallistumiskriteerit
Kelpoisuusvaatimukset
Kelpoisuusvaatimukset
Opintokelpoiset iät
- Aikuinen
- Vanhempi Aikuinen
Hyväksyy terveitä vapaaehtoisia
Kuvaus
Inclusion Criteria:
- Work experience of 3 years or more;
- Able to complete the case assessment tasks required by the study;
- Have a practicing doctor qualification;
- Work at a township health center or community health service center;
- Voluntarily participate in the study and sign the informed consent form.
Exclusion Criteria:
N/A
Opintosuunnitelma
Miten tutkimus on suunniteltu?
Suunnittelun yksityiskohdat
- Ensisijainen käyttötarkoitus: Muut
- Jako: Satunnaistettu
- Inventiomalli: Rinnakkaistehtävä
- Naamiointi: Yksittäinen
Aseiden lukumäärä
Aseet ja interventiot
Osallistujaryhmä / ArmOsallistujaryhmä / Arm |
Interventio / HoitoInterventio / Hoito |
|---|---|
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Active Comparator: LLM-Assisted Intervention Group
Primary care doctors creating management plans for chronic diseases (coronary heart disease, atrial fibrillation, heart failure, stroke) with the help of large medical language models
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The primary care physicians in the intervention group completed the management decisions for chronic disease cases, including disease assessment, examination suggestions, treatment plans, selection of management methods, and health education, with the assistance of the medical LLM.
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Ei väliintuloa: Usual Care Control Group
Primary care doctors creating management plans for chronic diseases (coronary heart disease, atrial fibrillation, heart failure, stroke) without the help of a large medical language model
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Mitä tutkimuksessa mitataan?
Ensisijaiset tulostoimenpiteet
Ensisijaiset tulostoimenpiteet
Tulosmittaus |
Toimenpiteen kuvaus |
Aikaikkuna |
|---|---|---|
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expert overall scores
Aikaikkuna: through study completion, an average of 3 months.
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A total of 200 cases (50 each of coronary heart disease, atrial fibrillation, heart failure, and stroke) were grouped by disease type and independently evaluated in a blinded manner by three subspecialty experts.
For each case, the two management plans were anonymized in the same way and then randomly labeled by a computer as Plan A and Plan B. Experts could only view the anonymized case information and the two corresponding anonymized management plans.
They rated them using a Likert scale on several aspects: accuracy of condition assessment, reasonableness of test recommendations, reasonableness of treatment plans, appropriateness of management choices, scientific nature of patient education content, feasibility at the primary care level, overall clinical quality.
Experts were instructed to rank the seven dimensions from lowest to highest quality.
These ordinal rankings were then converted into standardized scores of 1 to 5. Higher scores mean better.
|
through study completion, an average of 3 months.
|
Toissijaiset tulostoimenpiteet
Toissijaiset tulostoimenpiteet
Tulosmittaus |
Toimenpiteen kuvaus |
Aikaikkuna |
|---|---|---|
|
accuracy of condition assessment
Aikaikkuna: through study completion, an average of 3 months.
|
A total of 200 cases (50 each of coronary heart disease, atrial fibrillation, heart failure, and stroke) were grouped by disease type and independently evaluated in a blinded manner by three subspecialty experts.
For each case, the two management plans were anonymized in the same way and then randomly labeled by a computer as Plan A and Plan B. Experts could only view the anonymized case information and the two corresponding anonymized management plans.
They rated them using a Likert scale on accuracy of condition assessment from lowest to highest quality.
These ordinal rankings were then converted into standardized scores of 1 to 5. Higher scores mean better.
|
through study completion, an average of 3 months.
|
|
reasonableness of test recommendations
Aikaikkuna: through study completion, an average of 3 months.
|
A total of 200 cases (50 each of coronary heart disease, atrial fibrillation, heart failure, and stroke) were grouped by disease type and independently evaluated in a blinded manner by three subspecialty experts.
For each case, the two management plans were anonymized in the same way and then randomly labeled by a computer as Plan A and Plan B. Experts could only view the anonymized case information and the two corresponding anonymized management plans.
They rated them using a Likert scale regarding the reasonableness of test recommendations.
Experts were instructed to rank the dimension from lowest to highest quality.
These ordinal rankings were then converted into standardized scores of 1 to 5. Higher scores mean better.
|
through study completion, an average of 3 months.
|
|
reasonableness of treatment plans
Aikaikkuna: through study completion, an average of 3 months.
|
A total of 200 cases (50 each of coronary heart disease, atrial fibrillation, heart failure, and stroke) were grouped by disease type and independently evaluated in a blinded manner by three subspecialty experts.
For each case, the two management plans were anonymized in the same way and then randomly labeled by a computer as Plan A and Plan B. Experts could only view the anonymized case information and the two corresponding anonymized management plans.
They rated them using a Likert scale regarding the reasonableness of treatment plans.
Experts were instructed to rank the dimension from lowest to highest quality.
These ordinal rankings were then converted into standardized scores of 1 to 5. Higher scores mean better.
|
through study completion, an average of 3 months.
|
|
appropriateness of management choices
Aikaikkuna: through study completion, an average of 3 months.
|
A total of 200 cases (50 each of coronary heart disease, atrial fibrillation, heart failure, and stroke) were grouped by disease type and independently evaluated in a blinded manner by three subspecialty experts.
For each case, the two management plans were anonymized in the same way and then randomly labeled by a computer as Plan A and Plan B. Experts could only view the anonymized case information and the two corresponding anonymized management plans.
They rated them using a Likert scale regarding the ppropriateness of management choices.
Experts were instructed to rank the dimension from lowest to highest quality.
These ordinal rankings were then converted into standardized scores of 1 to 5. Higher scores mean better.
|
through study completion, an average of 3 months.
|
|
scientific nature of patient education content
Aikaikkuna: through study completion, an average of 3 months.
|
A total of 200 cases (50 each of coronary heart disease, atrial fibrillation, heart failure, and stroke) were grouped by disease type and independently evaluated in a blinded manner by three subspecialty experts.
For each case, the two management plans were anonymized in the same way and then randomly labeled by a computer as Plan A and Plan B. Experts could only view the anonymized case information and the two corresponding anonymized management plans.
They rated them using a Likert scale regarding the scientific nature of patient education content.
Experts were instructed to rank the dimension from lowest to highest quality.
These ordinal rankings were then converted into standardized scores of 1 to 5. Higher scores mean better.
|
through study completion, an average of 3 months.
|
|
feasibility at the primary care level
Aikaikkuna: through study completion, an average of 3 months.
|
A total of 200 cases (50 each of coronary heart disease, atrial fibrillation, heart failure, and stroke) were grouped by disease type and independently evaluated in a blinded manner by three subspecialty experts.
For each case, the two management plans were anonymized in the same way and then randomly labeled by a computer as Plan A and Plan B. Experts could only view the anonymized case information and the two corresponding anonymized management plans.
They rated them using a Likert scale regarding the feasibility at the primary care level.
Experts were instructed to rank the dimension from lowest to highest quality.
These ordinal rankings were then converted into standardized scores of 1 to 5. Higher scores mean better.
|
through study completion, an average of 3 months.
|
|
the overall clinical quality
Aikaikkuna: through study completion, an average of 3 months.
|
A total of 200 cases (50 each of coronary heart disease, atrial fibrillation, heart failure, and stroke) were grouped by disease type and independently evaluated in a blinded manner by three subspecialty experts.
For each case, the two management plans were anonymized in the same way and then randomly labeled by a computer as Plan A and Plan B. Experts could only view the anonymized case information and the two corresponding anonymized management plans.
They rated them using a Likert scale regarding the overall clinical quality.
Experts were instructed to rank the dimension from lowest to highest quality.
These ordinal rankings were then converted into standardized scores of 1 to 5. Higher scores mean better.
|
through study completion, an average of 3 months.
|
|
risk advice
Aikaikkuna: through study completion, an average of 3 months.
|
A total of 200 cases (50 each of coronary heart disease, atrial fibrillation, heart failure, and stroke) were grouped by disease type and independently evaluated in a blinded manner by three subspecialty experts.
For each case, the two management plans were anonymized in the same way and then randomly labeled by a computer as Plan A and Plan B. Experts could only view the anonymized case information and the two corresponding anonymized management plans.
If there is no risk advice, the expert selects 'No'; otherwise, the expert selects 'Yes' and specifically lists the content of the risk advice.
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through study completion, an average of 3 months.
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Any diagnostic or treatment information missing
Aikaikkuna: through study completion, an average of 3 months.
|
A total of 200 cases (50 each of coronary heart disease, atrial fibrillation, heart failure, and stroke) were grouped by disease type and independently evaluated in a blinded manner by three subspecialty experts.
For each case, the two management plans were anonymized in the same way and then randomly labeled by a computer as Plan A and Plan B. Experts could only view the anonymized case information and the two corresponding anonymized management plans.
If there is no omission of diagnostic and treatment information, the expert selects "No"; otherwise, the expert selects "Yes" and specifically lists the omitted diagnostic and treatment content.
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through study completion, an average of 3 months.
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feedback regarding the use of medical LLM by primary care physicians
Aikaikkuna: through study completion, an average of 3 months.
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After primary care physicians complete a case assessment assisted by medical LLM , they will fill out an evaluation of the medical LLM usage, including whether the medical LLM helped in disease assessment, assisted in formulating examination plans, aided in developing treatment plans, improved chronic disease management capabilities, supported chronic disease education, assisted in management approach selection, enhanced confidence, saved time, whether there were hallucinations or omissions, whether it provided risky suggestions, and any additional comments on the use of the medical LLM.
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through study completion, an average of 3 months.
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Yhteistyökumppanit ja tutkijat
Sponsori
Sponsori
Opintojen ennätyspäivät
Opi tärkeimmät päivämäärät
Opiskelun aloitus (Arvioitu)
Opiskelun aloitus
Ensisijainen valmistuminen (Arvioitu)
Ensisijainen valmistuminen
Opintojen valmistuminen (Arvioitu)
Opintojen valmistuminen
Opintoihin ilmoittautumispäivät
Ensimmäinen lähetetty
Ensimmäinen lähetetty
Ensimmäinen toimitettu, joka täytti QC-kriteerit
Ensimmäinen toimitettu, joka täytti QC-kriteerit
Ensimmäinen Lähetetty (Todellinen)
Ensimmäinen Lähetetty
Tutkimustietojen päivitykset
Viimeisin päivitys julkaistu (Todellinen)
Viimeisin päivitys julkaistu
Viimeisin lähetetty päivitys, joka täytti QC-kriteerit
Viimeisin lähetetty päivitys, joka täytti QC-kriteerit
Viimeksi vahvistettu
Viimeksi vahvistettu
Lisää tietoa
Tähän tutkimukseen liittyvät termit
Muita asiaankuuluvia MeSH-ehtoja
- Aivoverenkiertohäiriöt
- Aivojen sairaudet
- Keskushermoston sairaudet
- Hermoston sairaudet
- Verisuonisairaudet
- Sydän-ja verisuonitaudit
- Patologiset prosessit
- Sydänsairaudet
- Rytmihäiriöt, sydän
- Valtimotauti
- Valtimon tukossairaudet
- Sepelvaltimotauti
- Sydänlihaksen iskemia
- Patologiset tilat, merkit ja oireet
- Aivohalvaus
- Sydämen vajaatoiminta
- Eteisvärinä
- Sepelvaltimotauti
Muut tutkimustunnusnumerot
Muut tutkimustunnusnumerot
- LSKY 2026-114-01
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Aiotko jakaa yksittäisten osallistujien tietoja (IPD)?
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