Medical Large Language Model-Assisted Diagnosis and Treatment in Primary Care Chronic Disease Management
Verification and Application Study of Medical Large Language Model-Assisted Diagnosis and Treatment in Primary Care Chronic Disease Management: A Randomized Controlled Study
Studienübersicht
Status
Status
Bedingungen
Bedingungen
Intervention / Behandlung
Intervention / Behandlung
Studientyp
Studientyp
Einschreibung (Geschätzt)
Einschreibung
Phase
Phase
- Unzutreffend
Kontakte und Standorte
Studienkontakt
Studienkontakt
- Name: Guoyu Wang, MD
- Telefonnummer: +8615951154720
- E-Mail: wangguoyutzheart@163.com
Studienorte
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Jiangsu
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Taizhou, Jiangsu, China, 225300
- The Affiliated Taizhou People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University
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Kontakt:
- Guoyu Wang, MD
- Telefonnummer: +8615951154720
- E-Mail: wangguoyutzheart@163.com
-
-
Teilnahmekriterien
Zulassungskriterien
Zulassungskriterien
Studienberechtigtes Alter
- Erwachsene
- Älterer Erwachsener
Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige
Beschreibung
Inclusion Criteria:
- Work experience of 3 years or more;
- Able to complete the case assessment tasks required by the study;
- Have a practicing doctor qualification;
- Work at a township health center or community health service center;
- Voluntarily participate in the study and sign the informed consent form.
Exclusion Criteria:
N/A
Studienplan
Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?
Designdetails
- Hauptzweck: Sonstiges
- Zuteilung: Zufällig
- Interventionsmodell: Parallele Zuordnung
- Maskierung: Single
Anzahl der Arme
Waffen und Interventionen
Teilnehmergruppe / ArmTeilnehmergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlungIntervention / Behandlung |
|---|---|
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Aktiver Komparator: LLM-Assisted Intervention Group
Primary care doctors creating management plans for chronic diseases (coronary heart disease, atrial fibrillation, heart failure, stroke) with the help of large medical language models
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The primary care physicians in the intervention group completed the management decisions for chronic disease cases, including disease assessment, examination suggestions, treatment plans, selection of management methods, and health education, with the assistance of the medical LLM.
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Kein Eingriff: Usual Care Control Group
Primary care doctors creating management plans for chronic diseases (coronary heart disease, atrial fibrillation, heart failure, stroke) without the help of a large medical language model
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Was misst die Studie?
Primäre Ergebnismessungen
Primäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Maßnahmenbeschreibung |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|---|
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expert overall scores
Zeitfenster: through study completion, an average of 3 months.
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A total of 200 cases (50 each of coronary heart disease, atrial fibrillation, heart failure, and stroke) were grouped by disease type and independently evaluated in a blinded manner by three subspecialty experts.
For each case, the two management plans were anonymized in the same way and then randomly labeled by a computer as Plan A and Plan B. Experts could only view the anonymized case information and the two corresponding anonymized management plans.
They rated them using a Likert scale on several aspects: accuracy of condition assessment, reasonableness of test recommendations, reasonableness of treatment plans, appropriateness of management choices, scientific nature of patient education content, feasibility at the primary care level, overall clinical quality.
Experts were instructed to rank the seven dimensions from lowest to highest quality.
These ordinal rankings were then converted into standardized scores of 1 to 5. Higher scores mean better.
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through study completion, an average of 3 months.
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Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen
Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Maßnahmenbeschreibung |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|---|
|
accuracy of condition assessment
Zeitfenster: through study completion, an average of 3 months.
|
A total of 200 cases (50 each of coronary heart disease, atrial fibrillation, heart failure, and stroke) were grouped by disease type and independently evaluated in a blinded manner by three subspecialty experts.
For each case, the two management plans were anonymized in the same way and then randomly labeled by a computer as Plan A and Plan B. Experts could only view the anonymized case information and the two corresponding anonymized management plans.
They rated them using a Likert scale on accuracy of condition assessment from lowest to highest quality.
These ordinal rankings were then converted into standardized scores of 1 to 5. Higher scores mean better.
|
through study completion, an average of 3 months.
|
|
reasonableness of test recommendations
Zeitfenster: through study completion, an average of 3 months.
|
A total of 200 cases (50 each of coronary heart disease, atrial fibrillation, heart failure, and stroke) were grouped by disease type and independently evaluated in a blinded manner by three subspecialty experts.
For each case, the two management plans were anonymized in the same way and then randomly labeled by a computer as Plan A and Plan B. Experts could only view the anonymized case information and the two corresponding anonymized management plans.
They rated them using a Likert scale regarding the reasonableness of test recommendations.
Experts were instructed to rank the dimension from lowest to highest quality.
These ordinal rankings were then converted into standardized scores of 1 to 5. Higher scores mean better.
|
through study completion, an average of 3 months.
|
|
reasonableness of treatment plans
Zeitfenster: through study completion, an average of 3 months.
|
A total of 200 cases (50 each of coronary heart disease, atrial fibrillation, heart failure, and stroke) were grouped by disease type and independently evaluated in a blinded manner by three subspecialty experts.
For each case, the two management plans were anonymized in the same way and then randomly labeled by a computer as Plan A and Plan B. Experts could only view the anonymized case information and the two corresponding anonymized management plans.
They rated them using a Likert scale regarding the reasonableness of treatment plans.
Experts were instructed to rank the dimension from lowest to highest quality.
These ordinal rankings were then converted into standardized scores of 1 to 5. Higher scores mean better.
|
through study completion, an average of 3 months.
|
|
appropriateness of management choices
Zeitfenster: through study completion, an average of 3 months.
|
A total of 200 cases (50 each of coronary heart disease, atrial fibrillation, heart failure, and stroke) were grouped by disease type and independently evaluated in a blinded manner by three subspecialty experts.
For each case, the two management plans were anonymized in the same way and then randomly labeled by a computer as Plan A and Plan B. Experts could only view the anonymized case information and the two corresponding anonymized management plans.
They rated them using a Likert scale regarding the ppropriateness of management choices.
Experts were instructed to rank the dimension from lowest to highest quality.
These ordinal rankings were then converted into standardized scores of 1 to 5. Higher scores mean better.
|
through study completion, an average of 3 months.
|
|
scientific nature of patient education content
Zeitfenster: through study completion, an average of 3 months.
|
A total of 200 cases (50 each of coronary heart disease, atrial fibrillation, heart failure, and stroke) were grouped by disease type and independently evaluated in a blinded manner by three subspecialty experts.
For each case, the two management plans were anonymized in the same way and then randomly labeled by a computer as Plan A and Plan B. Experts could only view the anonymized case information and the two corresponding anonymized management plans.
They rated them using a Likert scale regarding the scientific nature of patient education content.
Experts were instructed to rank the dimension from lowest to highest quality.
These ordinal rankings were then converted into standardized scores of 1 to 5. Higher scores mean better.
|
through study completion, an average of 3 months.
|
|
feasibility at the primary care level
Zeitfenster: through study completion, an average of 3 months.
|
A total of 200 cases (50 each of coronary heart disease, atrial fibrillation, heart failure, and stroke) were grouped by disease type and independently evaluated in a blinded manner by three subspecialty experts.
For each case, the two management plans were anonymized in the same way and then randomly labeled by a computer as Plan A and Plan B. Experts could only view the anonymized case information and the two corresponding anonymized management plans.
They rated them using a Likert scale regarding the feasibility at the primary care level.
Experts were instructed to rank the dimension from lowest to highest quality.
These ordinal rankings were then converted into standardized scores of 1 to 5. Higher scores mean better.
|
through study completion, an average of 3 months.
|
|
the overall clinical quality
Zeitfenster: through study completion, an average of 3 months.
|
A total of 200 cases (50 each of coronary heart disease, atrial fibrillation, heart failure, and stroke) were grouped by disease type and independently evaluated in a blinded manner by three subspecialty experts.
For each case, the two management plans were anonymized in the same way and then randomly labeled by a computer as Plan A and Plan B. Experts could only view the anonymized case information and the two corresponding anonymized management plans.
They rated them using a Likert scale regarding the overall clinical quality.
Experts were instructed to rank the dimension from lowest to highest quality.
These ordinal rankings were then converted into standardized scores of 1 to 5. Higher scores mean better.
|
through study completion, an average of 3 months.
|
|
risk advice
Zeitfenster: through study completion, an average of 3 months.
|
A total of 200 cases (50 each of coronary heart disease, atrial fibrillation, heart failure, and stroke) were grouped by disease type and independently evaluated in a blinded manner by three subspecialty experts.
For each case, the two management plans were anonymized in the same way and then randomly labeled by a computer as Plan A and Plan B. Experts could only view the anonymized case information and the two corresponding anonymized management plans.
If there is no risk advice, the expert selects 'No'; otherwise, the expert selects 'Yes' and specifically lists the content of the risk advice.
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through study completion, an average of 3 months.
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Any diagnostic or treatment information missing
Zeitfenster: through study completion, an average of 3 months.
|
A total of 200 cases (50 each of coronary heart disease, atrial fibrillation, heart failure, and stroke) were grouped by disease type and independently evaluated in a blinded manner by three subspecialty experts.
For each case, the two management plans were anonymized in the same way and then randomly labeled by a computer as Plan A and Plan B. Experts could only view the anonymized case information and the two corresponding anonymized management plans.
If there is no omission of diagnostic and treatment information, the expert selects "No"; otherwise, the expert selects "Yes" and specifically lists the omitted diagnostic and treatment content.
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through study completion, an average of 3 months.
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feedback regarding the use of medical LLM by primary care physicians
Zeitfenster: through study completion, an average of 3 months.
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After primary care physicians complete a case assessment assisted by medical LLM , they will fill out an evaluation of the medical LLM usage, including whether the medical LLM helped in disease assessment, assisted in formulating examination plans, aided in developing treatment plans, improved chronic disease management capabilities, supported chronic disease education, assisted in management approach selection, enhanced confidence, saved time, whether there were hallucinations or omissions, whether it provided risky suggestions, and any additional comments on the use of the medical LLM.
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through study completion, an average of 3 months.
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Mitarbeiter und Ermittler
Sponsor
Sponsor
Studienaufzeichnungsdaten
Haupttermine studieren
Studienbeginn (Geschätzt)
Studienbeginn
Primärer Abschluss (Geschätzt)
Primärer Abschluss
Studienabschluss (Geschätzt)
Studienabschluss
Studienanmeldedaten
Zuerst eingereicht
Zuerst eingereicht
Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat
Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat
Zuerst gepostet (Tatsächlich)
Zuerst gepostet
Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen
Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)
Letztes Update gepostet
Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt
Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt
Zuletzt verifiziert
Zuletzt verifiziert
Mehr Informationen
Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie
Zusätzliche relevante MeSH-Bedingungen
- Zerebrovaskuläre Erkrankungen
- Erkrankungen des Gehirns
- Erkrankungen des zentralen Nervensystems
- Erkrankungen des Nervensystems
- Gefäßerkrankungen
- Herz-Kreislauf-Erkrankungen
- Pathologische Prozesse
- Herzkrankheiten
- Arrhythmien, Herz
- Arteriosklerose
- Arterielle Verschlusskrankheiten
- Koronare Krankheit
- Myokardischämie
- Pathologische Zustände, Anzeichen und Symptome
- Streicheln
- Herzfehler
- Vorhofflimmern
- Koronare Herzkrankheit
Andere Studien-ID-Nummern
Andere Studien-ID-Nummern
- LSKY 2026-114-01
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Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Arzneimittelprodukt
Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Geräteprodukt
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