Questa pagina è stata tradotta automaticamente e l'accuratezza della traduzione non è garantita. Si prega di fare riferimento al Versione inglese per un testo di partenza.

Trapianto allogenico di cellule ematopoietiche per linfoma a cellule T periferiche

6 novembre 2026 aggiornato da: National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Prova di fase II del trapianto di cellule ematopoietiche allogeniche per linfoma a cellule T periferiche

Background:

Lymphoma is a type of blood cancer. Blood cell transplant can cure some people with lymphoma. Researchers want to see if they can limit the complications transplant can cause.

Objective:

To test if a stem cell transplant can cure or control lymphoma. Also to test if new ways of getting a recipient ready for a transplant may result in fewer problems and side effects.

Eligibility:

Recipients: People ages 12 and older with peripheral T cell lymphoma that does not respond to standard treatments

Donors: Healthy people ages 18 and older whose relative has lymphoma

Design:

Participants will be screened with:

Physical exam

Blood and urine tests

Bone marrow biopsy: A needle inserted into the participant s hip bone will remove marrow.

Donors will also be screened with:

X-rays

Recipients will also be screened with:

Lying in scanners that take pictures of the body

Tumor sample

Donors may donate blood. They will take daily shots for 5 7 days. They will have apheresis: A machine will take blood from one arm and take out their stem cells. The blood will be returned into the other arm.

Recipients will be hospitalized at least 2 weeks before transplant. They will get a catheter: A plastic tube will be inserted into a vein in the neck or upper chest. They will get antibody therapy or chemotherapy.

Recipients will get the transplant through their catheter.

Recipients will stay in the hospital several weeks after transplant. They will get blood transfusions. They will take drugs including chemotherapy for about 2 months.

Recipients will have visits 6, 12, 18, 24 months after transplant, then once a year for 5 years.

Panoramica dello studio

Stato

Attivo, non reclutante

Condizioni

Intervento / Trattamento

Descrizione dettagliata

Background:

  • Mature neoplasms of T and/or natural killer cells, collectively called peripheral T-cell lymphomas (PTCL), are often poorly responsive to chemotherapy and therefore associated with significant morbidity and mortality.
  • Allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) has the potential to cure PTCL but the optimal approach to HCT for these diseases requires ongoing investigation

Objectives:

  • For subjects on the reduced-intensity conditioning (RIC/mRIC) arms, to estimate the progression-free survival
  • For subjects on the immunosuppression-only conditioning (IOC) and ATL/RIC arms, because they are high risk patients, to preliminarily estimate the proportion who are progression free at one year.

Eligibility:

  • Patients age >= 12 years
  • PTCL that is relapsed or refractory to prior therapy and/or PTCL of a risk score where upfront allo HCT in first remission is reasonable (PIT score of intermediate-low risk or higher or supported by clinical practice guidelines1)
  • At least one potentially suitable 7-8/8 HLA-matched related or unrelated donor (at HLA A, B, C, and DR), or an HLA-haploidentical related donor
  • Adequate end-organ function
  • Not pregnant or breastfeeding

Design:

  • There will be four recipient treatment arms that vary in approach, although all with the same backbone of conditioning and GVHD prophylaxis:

    • Immunosuppression-only conditioning (IOC) arm for high-risk subjects
    • Reduced-intensity conditioning (RIC) arm for those deemed not high-risk and able to tolerate RIC and without adult T cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATL)
    • mRIC arm for patients eligible for the RIC arm, as a modified expansion upon completion of the RIC arm
    • ATL-RIC arm for patients with a diagnosis of ATL
  • IOC arm: equine anti-thymocyte globulin (e-ATG) 40 mg/kg/day IV on days -14 and -13, pentostatin 4 mg/m2/day IV on days -9 and -5, low-dose cyclophosphamide (5 mg/kg) orally daily on days -9 through -2

    --Subjects will be assigned to the IOC arm if there is significant end-organ dysfunction present and it is felt that a conditioning regimen that includes busulfan would likely be associated with intolerable or life-threatening toxicities for the patient. Patients will also be assigned to the IOC arm if they possess a DNA repair defect, telomere maintenance defect, or familial cancer predisposition syndrome that necessitates limiting chemotherapy as much as possible to prevent future cancer risk.

  • RIC arm: e-ATG 40 mg/kg/day IV on days -14 and -13, pentostatin 4 mg/m2/day IV on days -11 and -7, low-dose cyclophosphamide (5 mg/kg) orally daily on days -11 through - 4; busulfan IV, pharmacokinetically dosed, on days -3 and -2.

  • mRIC arm: e-ATG 40 mg/kg/day IV on days -14 and -13, pentostatin 4 mg/m2/day IV on days -11 and -7, low-dose cyclophosphamide (5 mg/kg) orally daily on days -11 through - 4; busulfan IV, pharmacokinetically dosed, on days -3 and -2, filgrastim or biosimilar drug 5 mcg/kg/day subcutaneous on days -12, -8, and -4.

  • ATL-RIC arm: e-ATG 40 mg/kg/day IV on days -14 and -13, pentostatin 4 mg/m2/day IV on days -11 and -7, low-dose cyclophosphamide (5 mg/kg) orally daily on days -11 through -4; busulfan IV, pharmacokinetically dosed, on days -3 and -2, filgrastim or biosimilar drug 5 mcg/kg/day subcutaneous on days -12, -8, and -4, ruxolitinib 45 mg/day from day -12 through day -2, and zidovudine 300 mg orally three times a day from day -1 through day +50.

  • Peripheral blood stem cells are the preferred graft source, although bone marrow is permitted

  • GVHD prophylaxis: Post-transplantation cyclophosphamide (PTCy) on days +3 and +4 (50 mg/kg/day on RIC arm, mRIC, and ATL-RIC arms and 25 mg/kg/day on the IOC arm, with the option of 25 mg/kg/day on the RIC arm). Sirolimus on days +5 through +60 (RIC arm, mRIC arm, IOC arm). Patients with somatic mutations in the Akt/mTOR pathway may receive tacrolimus days +5 through +60 instead of sirolimus on the RIC, mRIC, or IOC arms. Mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) on days +5 through +25 on the RIC, IOC, and mRIC arms; MMF will not be given on the ATL-RIC arm. Patients on the ATL-RIC arm will receive tacrolimus on days +5 through +50 and ruxolitinib 15 mg/day from days +5 through +35, 10 mg/day from days +36 through +60, and 5 mg/day from days +61 through +70.

Tipo di studio

Interventistico

Iscrizione (Effettivo)

118

Fase

  • Fase 2

Contatti e Sedi

Questa sezione fornisce i recapiti di coloro che conducono lo studio e informazioni su dove viene condotto lo studio.

Luoghi di studio

    • Maryland
      • Bethesda, Maryland, Stati Uniti, 20892
        • National Institutes of Health Clinical Center
    • Minnesota
      • Minneapolis, Minnesota, Stati Uniti, 55401
        • National Marrow Donor Program

Criteri di partecipazione

I ricercatori cercano persone che corrispondano a una certa descrizione, chiamata criteri di ammissibilità. Alcuni esempi di questi criteri sono le condizioni generali di salute di una persona o trattamenti precedenti.

Criteri di ammissibilità

Età idonea allo studio

Da 12 anni a 120 anni (Bambino, Adulto, Adulto più anziano)

Accetta volontari sani

Sì

Sessi ammissibili allo studio

Tutto

Descrizione

  • INCLUSION CRITERIA-RECIPIENT:

  • Age >=12 years

  • Diagnosis of PTCL, confirmed by NCI pathology review, that is relapsed or refractory to prior therapy, and/or PTCL where upfront allo HCT in first remission is reasonable (PIT score of intermediate-low risk or higher or supported by clinical practice guidelines)

    --ALK-positive ALCL patients will only be eligible if relapsed or refractory

  • At least one potential 7-8/8 HLA-matched related (excluding an identical twin) or unrelated donor (at HLA-A, -B, -C, and DR), or an HLA-haploidentical related donor, based on initial low resolution unrelated donor search and/or at least one biologically-related family member who has at least a 25% chance of being at minimum an HLAhaploidentical match and is potentially suitable to donate based on reported family history. HLA typing of potential donors and/or mutation testing does not need to be completed for eligibility.

  • Adequate end-organ function, as measured by:

    • For RIC: Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) >= 40% by 2D echocardiogram (ECHO) or MUGA, left ventricular shortening fraction >= 20% by ECHO, or LVEF >= 30% if the patient has radiologic evidence of aortic, renal, or coronary artery vasculitis. For IOC: LVEF >= 30% by 2D ECHO or MUGA.
    • Pulmonary function tests: DLco (corrected for hemoglobin) and FEV1 >= 40% of predicted for the RIC arm, and >= 30% predicted for the IOC arm; or in pediatric patients, if unable to perform pulmonary function tests, there should be no evidence of dyspnea at rest, no requirement for supplemental oxygen, and oxygen saturation >92% on room air.
    • Bilirubin <= 3.0 mg/dL (unless due to Gilbert's syndrome or hemolysis) for patients receiving RIC and bilirubin <= 5.0 mg/dL for patients receiving IOC (unless due to Gilbert s syndrome or hemolysis); ALT and AST <= 10 x ULN for patients receiving RIC or IOC. Patients who are above these bilirubin, ALT, or AST thresholds may be eligible for the RIC or IOC arm if evaluated by a hepatologist who deems the liver function test abnormalities to be potentially disease related, either because of direct involvement by PTCL, due to an associated process such as hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis, or as sequelae of prior chemotherapy that is thought to improve with time.
    • Estimated creatinine clearance of >= 50 mL/min/1.73 m^2, calculated using eGFR in the clinical lab for adults and the Schwartz formula for pediatrics.
  • Karnofsky (adults) or Lansky (children) performance status of >= 50% or ECOG performance status of 2 or less for the RIC arm and Karnofsky (adults) or Lansky (children) >= 30% or ECOG performance status of 3 or less for the IOC arm

  • Ability of subject or parent/guardian to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document

  • Not pregnant or breastfeeding.

  • As therapeutic agents used in this trial may be harmful to a fetus, individuals of childbearing potential and individuals who can father children must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for at least one year post-allo HCT.

EXCLUSION CRITERIA-RECIPIENT:

  • Patients who are receiving any other investigational agents, with the exception of virus-specific cytotoxic T-cells for the treatment of viral infection/reactivation prior to allo HCT.
  • Prohibitive allergy to a study drug or to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition of the agents (e-ATG, steroids, cyclophosphamide, busulfan, pentostatin, sirolimus, MMF, filgrastim or biosimilar drug) used in the study
  • Lack of central venous access potential
  • Active psychiatric disorder which is deemed by the PI to have significant risk of compromising compliance with the transplant protocol or which does not allow for appropriate informed consent

INCLUSION CRITERIA-RELATED DONOR:

-Related donor deemed suitable and eligible, and willing to donate, per clinical evaluations who are additionally willing to donate blood and/or peripheral blood stem cells for research. Related donors will be evaluated in accordance with existing Standard Policies and Procedures for determination of eligibility and suitability for clinical donation.

EXCLUSION CRITERIA-RELATED DONOR:

None

INCLUSION CRITERIA (UNRELATED DONOR):

-Unrelated donors will be evaluated in accordance with existing NMDP Standard Policies and Procedures, available at: http://bethematch.org/About-Us/Global-transplantnetwork/ Standards/, except for the additional requirement of EBV serostatus testing for clinical purposes of donor selection. Note that participation in this study is offered to all unrelated donors but not required for clinical donation, so it is possible that not all unrelated donors will enroll on this study. Unrelated donors only enroll if they contribute research specimens, which is optional.

EXCLUSION CRITERIA (UNRELATED DONOR):

-Unrelated donors: failure to qualify as a National Marrow Donor Program (NMDP) donor per current NMDP Standards, available at: http://bethematch.org/About-Us/Globaltransplant- network/Standards/. Exceptions to donor eligibility (e.g. foreign travel, tattoos) do not automatically exclude the donor and will be reviewed by the PI.

Piano di studio

Questa sezione fornisce i dettagli del piano di studio, compreso il modo in cui lo studio è progettato e ciò che lo studio sta misurando.

Come è strutturato lo studio?

Dettagli di progettazione

  • Scopo principale: Trattamento
  • Assegnazione: Non randomizzato
  • Modello interventistico: Assegnazione parallela
  • Mascheramento: Nessuno (etichetta aperta)

Armi e interventi

Gruppo di partecipanti / Arm
Intervento / Trattamento
Sperimentale: 1/RIC Arm

Reduced Intensity Conditioning Arm, plus allogeneic HCT with GVHD prophylaxis

Stem cell transplant

e-ATG 40 mg/kg/day IV on days -14 and -13. Pentostatin 4mg /m2/day IV on days -11 and -7. Cyclophosphamide 5 mg/kg orally daily on days -11 through -4. Busulfan IV, pharmacokinetically dosed, on days -3 and -2.

High-dose, post-transplantation cyclophosphamide (PTCy) on days +3

and +4 ( 25 mg/kg/day on both arms), sirolimus on days +5 through +60, and mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) on

days +5 through +25.

Sperimentale: 2/IOC Arm

Immunosuppression Only Conditioning, plus allogeneic HCT with GVHD prophylaxis

Stem cell transplant

High-dose, post-transplantation cyclophosphamide (PTCy) on days +3

and +4 ( 25 mg/kg/day on both arms), sirolimus on days +5 through +60, and mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) on

days +5 through +25.

e-ATG40 mg/kg/day IV on days -14 and -13. Pentostatin 4 mg/m2/day IV on days -9 and -5. Cyclophosphamide 5 mg/kg orally daily on days -9 through -2

Nessun intervento: 3/Donor Arm

Donors for Recipients in Arm 1, Arm 2, Arm 4, or Arm 5

Sperimentale: 4/mRIC Arm

modified Reduced Intensity Conditioning Arm, plus allogeneic HCT with GVHD prophylaxis

Stem cell transplant

High-dose, post-transplantation cyclophosphamide (PTCy) on days +3

and +4 ( 25 mg/kg/day on both arms), sirolimus on days +5 through +60, and mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) on

days +5 through +25.

e-ATG 40 mg/kg/day IV on days -14 and -13, pentostatin 4 mg/m2/day IV on days -11 and -7, lowdose cyclophosphamide (5 mg/kg) orally daily on days -11 through -4; busulfan IV, pharmacokinetically dosed, on days -3 and -2, filgrastim or biosimilar drug 5 mcg/kg/day subcutaneous on days -12, -8, and -4.

Sperimentale: 5/ATL-RIC Arm

modified Reduced Intensity Conditioning Arm for ATL patients, plus allogeneic HCT with GVHD prophylaxis

Stem cell transplant

High-dose, post-transplantation cyclophosphamide (PTCy) on days +3

and +4 ( 25 mg/kg/day on both arms), sirolimus on days +5 through +60, and mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) on

days +5 through +25.

e-ATG 40 mg/kg/day IV on days -14 and -13, pentostatin 4 mg/m2/day IV on days -11 and -7, low-dose cyclophosphamide (5 mg/kg) orally daily on days -11 through -4; busulfan IV, pharmacokinetically dosed, on days -3 and -2, filgrastim or biosimilar drug 5mcg /kg/day subcutaneous on days -12, -8, and -4, ruxolitinib 45 mg/day from day -12 through day -2, and zidovudine 300mg orally three times a day from day -1 through day +50.

Cosa sta misurando lo studio?

Misure di risultato primarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
Progression-free survival (PFS) of HCT recipients on the RIC arm and the mRIC arm
Lasso di tempo: 1 year post transplant

Number of patients who are alive and with PFS at one year, assessed by Kaplan-Meier with 80% and 95% two-sided confidence intervals

1 year post transplant
Progression-free survival (PFS) of HCT recipients on the IOC arm and ATL-RIC arm
Lasso di tempo: 1 year post transplant

Number of patients who are alive and with PFS at one year, assessed by Kaplan-Meier with 80% and 95% two-sided confidence intervals

1 year post transplant

Misure di risultato secondarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
Incidence of Acute Graft versus-host disease
Lasso di tempo: 1 year post transplant

Cumulative incidence of acute graft versus host disease at 1 year post transplant

1 year post transplant
Incidence of Chronic Graft versus-host disease
Lasso di tempo: 1 and 2 years post transplant

Cumulative incidence of chronic graft versus host disease at 1 and 2 years post transplant.

1 and 2 years post transplant
primary graft failure
Lasso di tempo: 60 days post transplant

Cumulative incidence of secondary graft failure at 60 days post transplant.

60 days post transplant
secondary graft failure
Lasso di tempo: 1 year post transplant

Cumulative incidence of secondary graft failure at 1 year post transplant.

1 year post transplant
lymphoma relapse
Lasso di tempo: 1, 3, and 5 years post transplant

Time from transplant to disease relapse

1, 3, and 5 years post transplant
transplant-related mortality
Lasso di tempo: 180 days and 1 year post transplant

Time from transplant to transplant-related death

180 days and 1 year post transplant
kinetics and durability of engraftment
Lasso di tempo: days +28, +42, +60, +100, +180, and 1 year post transplant

The percentage of donor T-, B-, NK-, and myeloid cell populations

days +28, +42, +60, +100, +180, and 1 year post transplant
kinetics and durability of lineage-specific donor chimerism
Lasso di tempo: days +21, +28, +35, +42, and + 60 post transplant

Association between early chimerism data and primary or secondary graft failure

days +21, +28, +35, +42, and + 60 post transplant
disease-free survival
Lasso di tempo: 1, 3, and 5 years post transplant

Time from transplant to death of any cause or disease relapse.

1, 3, and 5 years post transplant
event-free survival
Lasso di tempo: 1, 3, and 5 years post transplant

Time from transplant to death of any cause or other event, including disease relapse, graft failure

1, 3, and 5 years post transplant
overall survival
Lasso di tempo: 1, 3, and 5 years post transplant

Time from transplant to death of any cause

1, 3, and 5 years post transplant
incidence of EBV, CMV, JCV, BKV, adenovirus, and HHV6
Lasso di tempo: day +100 post transplant

cumulative incidence of EBV, CMV, JCV, BKV, adenovirus, and HHV6 in blood

day +100 post transplant
GVHD-free graft failure-free survival (GGFS)
Lasso di tempo: 1, 3, and 5 years post transplant

Time from transplant to primary or secondary graft failure and death due to grade 3-4 acute GVHD not responsive to seven days of high dose steroids

1, 3, and 5 years post transplant
GVHD-free relapse-free survival (GRFS)
Lasso di tempo: 1, 3, and 5 years post transplant

Time from transplant to death from any cause of other event

1, 3, and 5 years post transplant

Collaboratori e investigatori

Qui è dove troverai le persone e le organizzazioni coinvolte in questo studio.

Sponsor

Investigatori

  • Investigatore principale: Dimana Dimitrova, M.D., National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Pubblicazioni e link utili

La persona responsabile dell'inserimento delle informazioni sullo studio fornisce volontariamente queste pubblicazioni. Questi possono riguardare qualsiasi cosa relativa allo studio.

Studiare le date dei record

Queste date tengono traccia dell'avanzamento della registrazione dello studio e dell'invio dei risultati di sintesi a ClinicalTrials.gov. I record degli studi e i risultati riportati vengono esaminati dalla National Library of Medicine (NLM) per assicurarsi che soddisfino specifici standard di controllo della qualità prima di essere pubblicati sul sito Web pubblico.

Studia le date principali

Inizio studio (Effettivo)

18 aprile 2019

Completamento primario (Stimato)

1 giugno 2027

Completamento dello studio (Stimato)

31 ottobre 2030

Date di iscrizione allo studio

Primo inviato

19 aprile 2019

Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità

19 aprile 2019

Primo Inserito (Effettivo)

22 aprile 2019

Aggiornamenti dei record di studio

Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)

9 novembre 2026

Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC

6 novembre 2026

Ultimo verificato

3 novembre 2026

Maggiori informazioni

Termini relativi a questo studio

Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio

  • 190085
  • 19-C-0085

Piano per i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)

Hai intenzione di condividere i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)?

SÌ

Descrizione del piano IPD

All IPD recorded in the medical record will be shared with intramural investigators upon request. In addition, all large scale genomic sequencing data will be shared with subscribers to dbGAP.

Periodo di condivisione IPD

Clinical data available during the study and indefinitely. Genomic data are available once genomic data are uploaded per protocol GDS plan for as long as the database is active.

Criteri di accesso alla condivisione IPD

Clinical data will be made available via subscription to BTRIS and with permission of the study PI. Genomic data are made available via dbGAP through requests to the data custodians

Tipo di informazioni di supporto alla condivisione IPD

  • STUDIO_PROTOCOLLO
  • LINFA
  • ICF

Informazioni su farmaci e dispositivi, documenti di studio

Studia un prodotto farmaceutico regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti

Sì

Studia un dispositivo regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti

No

Queste informazioni sono state recuperate direttamente dal sito web clinicaltrials.gov senza alcuna modifica. In caso di richieste di modifica, rimozione o aggiornamento dei dettagli dello studio, contattare register@clinicaltrials.gov. Non appena verrà implementata una modifica su clinicaltrials.gov, questa verrà aggiornata automaticamente anche sul nostro sito web .