The Effect of Body Mass Index (BMI) on Inpatient Stroke Rehabilitation Outcome: A Prospective Study From an East-Asian Cohort
Panoramica dello studio
Stato
Stato
Condizioni
Condizioni
Intervento / Trattamento
Intervento / Trattamento
Tipo di studio
Tipo di studio
Iscrizione (Effettivo)
Iscrizione
Contatti e Sedi
Luoghi di studio
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Singapore, Singapore, 570186
- Tan Tock Seng Hospital
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Criteri di partecipazione
Criteri di ammissibilità
Criteri di ammissibilità
Età idonea allo studio
Accetta volontari sani
Sessi ammissibili allo studio
Metodo di campionamento
Popolazione di studio
Descrizione
Inclusion Criteria:
- clinical strokes (ischaemic or haemorrhagic) diagnosed by acute neurologists or neurosurgeons and confirmed on computerized tomography (CT) or Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) brain imaging
- aged 18 years and above
- admitted directly from acute stroke units
- able to provide informed consent by self or by next of kin in incompetence patient
- must receive physical therapy (either physiotherapy, occupational therapy or speech therapy) at least 5 times a week with each session at least 30 minutes
Exclusion Criteria:
- rehabilitation was not the primary reason for the inpatient admission
- failure to complete the rehabilitation program due to either an acute transfer off rehabilitation or a discharge against medical advice
- incomplete or missing Body Mass Index (BMI) or Functional Independence Measure (FIM) data
- patients who were not of Asian ethnicity
Piano di studio
Come è strutturato lo studio?
Dettagli di progettazione
Cosa sta misurando lo studio?
Misure di risultato primarie
Misure di risultato primarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
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Functional Independence Measure (FIM) on Admission
Lasso di tempo: Functional Independence Measure (FIM) was measured within 72 hours of admission
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Functional Independence Measure (FIM), the main primary outcome measure during rehabilitation was measured within 72 hours of admission and discharge by rehabilitation therapists all of whom were trained and certified in the use of the FIM.
The FIM is an 18-item instrument comprising 13 motor items and 5 cognitive items, with each item graded on a 7-point ordinal scale (1 denotes complete dependence and 7 denotes complete independence), including the ability to perform activities of daily living (ADLs) across 6 areas (self-care, sphincter control, transfers, locomotion, communication, and social cognition).
Total admission FIM (Ta-FIM) scores, total discharge FIM (Td-FIM) scores (18 - 126), motor FIM (m-FIM) sub-scores (13 - 91) and cognitive FIM (c-FIM) sub-scores (5 - 35), were tabulated.
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Functional Independence Measure (FIM) was measured within 72 hours of admission
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Functional Independence Measure (FIM) on Discharge
Lasso di tempo: Functional Independence Measure (FIM) was measured within 72 hours of discharge.
|
Functional Independence Measure (FIM), the main primary outcome measure during rehabilitation was measured within 72 hours of admission and discharge by rehabilitation therapists all of whom were trained and certified in the use of the FIM.
The FIM is an 18-item instrument comprising 13 motor items and 5 cognitive items, with each item graded on a 7-point ordinal scale (1 denotes complete dependence and 7 denotes complete independence), including the ability to perform activities of daily living (ADLs) across 6 areas (self-care, sphincter control, transfers, locomotion, communication, and social cognition).
Total admission FIM (Ta-FIM) scores, total discharge FIM (Td-FIM) scores (18 - 126), motor FIM (m-FIM) sub-scores (13 - 91) and cognitive FIM (c-FIM) sub-scores (5 - 35), were tabulated.
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Functional Independence Measure (FIM) was measured within 72 hours of discharge.
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Misure di risultato secondarie
Misure di risultato secondarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
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Mean Functional Independence Measure (FIM) Gain
Lasso di tempo: Within 72 hours
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Mean FIM gain, calculated as [Td-FIM - Ta-FIM] points
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Within 72 hours
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Mean Functional Independence Measure (FIM) efficiency
Lasso di tempo: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
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Mean FIM efficiency, calculated as [FIM gain]/ [rehabilitation length of stay (days)]
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Through study completion, an average of 1 year
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Mean Functional Independence Measure (FIM) effectiveness
Lasso di tempo: Within 72 hours
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Mean FIM effectiveness was calculated as FIM gain/(126 points-FIM admission scores) with a value of 0-1.
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Within 72 hours
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Body Mass Index (BMI)
Lasso di tempo: Within 72 hours
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All patients had their weight (in kilograms) and height (in meters) measured on admission and discharge by rehabilitation nurses 72 hours after rehabilitation admission and prior to planned rehabilitation discharge.
Weight was measured via sitting weighing scales or platform weighing scale for bedbound patients while height was measured with height measuring scale or measured in a supine position with legs outstretched and feet in dorsiflexion at end of bed for bedbound patients.
BMI is then calculated as weight /height in meters squared.
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Within 72 hours
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Collaboratori e investigatori
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigatori
Investigatori
- Investigatore principale: SZE CHIN JONG, MD, Tan Tock Seng Hospital
Studiare le date dei record
Studia le date principali
Inizio studio (Effettivo)
Inizio studio
Completamento primario (Effettivo)
Completamento primario
Completamento dello studio (Effettivo)
Completamento dello studio
Date di iscrizione allo studio
Primo inviato
Primo inviato
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo Inserito (Effettivo)
Primo Inserito
Aggiornamenti dei record di studio
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo verificato
Ultimo verificato
Maggiori informazioni
Termini relativi a questo studio
Parole chiave
Termini MeSH pertinenti aggiuntivi
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
- NHG-DSRB 2018/01084
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