Uno studio paneuropeo sulla sicurezza post-autorizzazione: rischio di cancro al pancreas tra i pazienti con diabete di tipo 2 che hanno iniziato Exenatide rispetto a quelli che hanno iniziato altri farmaci ipoglicemizzanti a base di agonisti del recettore del peptide 1 non simili al glucagone (EXCEED)
EXCEED - Uno studio paneuropeo sulla sicurezza post-autorizzazione: rischio di cancro al pancreas tra i pazienti con diabete di tipo 2 che hanno iniziato Exenatide rispetto a quelli che hanno iniziato altri farmaci ipoglicemizzanti a base di agonisti del recettore del peptide 1 non simili al glucagone
EXCEED is a non-interventional post-authorisation safety study aiming to assess the risk of developing pancreatic cancer among type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients who initiated exenatide compared to those who initiated other non-glucagon like peptide 1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RA) based glucose lowering drugs (GLDs). Study data will be collected from secondary data sources across 7 European countries. The study will be conducted as a multi-country, long-term, retrospective, observational database study. Initiators of exenatide will be matched to initiators of non-GLP-1 RA based GLDs (comparator group) based on propensity score and calendar period of study entry. All analyses for pancreatic cancer will be conducted in the matched study population using an "intention-to-treat" approach. The study will use information from 8 data sources in 7 European countries (France, Spain, The United Kingdom, Finland, Denmark, Norway, and Sweden). Patients with T2DM, aged 18 years or older, who initiated treatment with exenatide or non-GLP-1 RA based GLDs during the study period, 2006 to 2023, will be included. Exposure to exenatide and non-GLP-1 RA based GLDs will be ascertained from recordings of prescriptions or insurance claims registrations as available in the different data sources. The outcome of pancreatic cancer will be defined as a primary diagnosis of pancreatic cancer during follow-up
Panoramica dello studio
Stato
Stato
Condizioni
Condizioni
Intervento / Trattamento
Intervento / Trattamento
Tipo di studio
Tipo di studio
Iscrizione (Stimato)
Iscrizione
Contatti e Sedi
Contatto studio
Contatto studio
- Nome: AstraZeneca Clinical Study Information Center
- Numero di telefono: 1-877-240-9479
- Email: information.center@astrazeneca.com
Luoghi di studio
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Copenhagen, Danimarca
- Reclutamento
- Research Site
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Helsinki, Finlandia
- Reclutamento
- Research Site
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Paris, Francia
- Reclutamento
- Research Site
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Bergen, Norvegia
- Reclutamento
- Research Site
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Edinburgh, Regno Unito
- Reclutamento
- Research Site
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London, Regno Unito
- Reclutamento
- Research Site
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Barcelona, Spagna
- Reclutamento
- Research Site
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Vänersborg, Svezia
- Reclutamento
- Research Site
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Criteri di partecipazione
Criteri di ammissibilità
Criteri di ammissibilità
Età idonea allo studio
Accetta volontari sani
Sessi ammissibili allo studio
Metodo di campionamento
Popolazione di studio
Patients with T2DM, aged 18 years or older, who initiated treatment with exenatide or non-GLP-1 RA based GLDs during the study period, 2006 to 2023, will be included. Exposure to exenatide and non-GLP-1 RA based GLDs will be ascertained from recordings of prescriptions or insurance claims registrations as available in the different data sources.
Descrizione
For inclusion in either exposure group, all of the following inclusion criteria must be fulfilled:
- Aged 18 years or older at the index date
- Individual level data on prescriptions, diagnoses and medical history is available for a minimum of 12 months prior to the index date
- A diagnosis of T2DM on index date or prior to index date
For inclusion in the overall exenatide exposure group, the following criterion must be fulfilled:
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One incident prescription (or incident dispensed prescription) for exenatide (BYETTA or BYDUREON/ BYDUREON BCise) between the start and 12 months before the end of the study period. This incident prescription must have succeeded a prescription of a GLD of another drug class during the baseline period.
For inclusion in the BYDUREON/ BYDUREON BCise exposure group, for the analyses of the secondary objective, the criterion a) is substituted with criterion b):
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One incident prescription (or incident dispensed prescription) for BYDUREON/ BYDUREON BCise between the start and 12 months before the end of the study period. This incident prescription must have succeeded a prescription of a GLD of another drug class during the baseline period.
For inclusion in the comparator group, the following criterion must be fulfilled:
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One incident prescription (or incident dispensed prescription) of a GLD between the start and 12 months before the end of the study period. The GLD must not be a DPP-4i, a GLP-1 RA, or a combination with either a DPP-4i or a GLP-1 RA. This incident prescription must have succeeded a prescription of a GLD of another drug class during the baseline period.
Patients are not eligible for any of the study population groups if they fulfil any of the following exclusion criteria:
- A diagnosis of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) on index date or a diagnosis of T1DM during the baseline period that is not succeeded by a T2DM diagnosis during the remaining part of the baseline period.
- A diagnosis of gestational diabetes during the baseline period or on index date.
- A diagnosis of polycystic ovarian syndrome during the baseline period or on index date in combination with exposure to metformin (Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System (ATC) code of the World Health Organization (WHO): A10BA02) as the only GLD on index date or during the baseline period.
- History of any cancer on or prior to index date. The only exception is that nonmelanoma skin cancer does not lead to exclusion.
- History of any acute pancreatitis, other diseases of the pancreas, or disorders of the pancreas on or prior to index date.
- One or more prescriptions (or dispensed prescriptions) of a GLP-1 RA (incretin mimetics) other than exenatide on or prior to index date.
- One or more prescriptions (or dispensed prescriptions) of DPP-4i (incretin mimetics) on or prior to the index date.
Piano di studio
Come è strutturato lo studio?
Dettagli di progettazione
- Modelli osservazionali: COHORT
- Prospettive temporali: RETROSPECTIVE
Numero di gruppi/coorti
Coorti e interventi
Gruppo / CoorteGruppo / Coorte |
Intervento / TrattamentoIntervento / Trattamento |
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Initiators of exenatide
Patients with T2DM, aged 18 years or older, who initiated treatment with exenatide during the study period, 2006 to 2023 |
All patients initiating exenatide during the study period will be identified by ATC codes and be included in the exenatide group in a hierarchical manner, regardless of previous use of non-GLP-1 RA based glucose lowering drugs.
Altri nomi:
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Initiators of non-GLP-1 RA based glucose lowering drugs
Patients with T2DM, aged 18 years or older, who initiated treatment with non-GLP-1 RA based glucose lowering drugs during the study period, 2006 to 2023 |
Initiators of non-GLP-1 RA based GLDs with no use of exenatide before or during the study period.
Altri nomi:
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Cosa sta misurando lo studio?
Misure di risultato primarie
Misure di risultato primarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
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Incidence rate of primary diagnosis of pancreatic cancer among exenatide exposed population
Lasso di tempo: Follow-up starts from the index date to the study completion, an average of 1.5 years or less
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To estimate the incidence rate (IR) for pancreatic cancer associated with exposure to exenatide, compared with exposure to non-GLP-1 RA based GLDs, among patients with T2DM. |
Follow-up starts from the index date to the study completion, an average of 1.5 years or less
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Hazard ratio of primary diagnosis of pancreatic cancer among exenatide exposed population
Lasso di tempo: Follow-up starts from thr index date to the study completion, an average of 1.5 years or less
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To estimate the hazard ratio (HR) for pancreatic cancer associated with exposure to exenatide, compared with exposure to non-GLP-1 RA based GLDs, among patients with T2DM |
Follow-up starts from thr index date to the study completion, an average of 1.5 years or less
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Collaboratori e investigatori
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaboratori
Collaboratori
Investigatori
Investigatori
- Investigatore principale: Fabian Hoti, PhD, IQVIA Pty Ltd
Studiare le date dei record
Studia le date principali
Inizio studio (Effettivo)
Inizio studio
Completamento primario (Stimato)
Completamento primario
Completamento dello studio (Stimato)
Completamento dello studio
Date di iscrizione allo studio
Primo inviato
Primo inviato
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo Inserito (Effettivo)
Primo Inserito
Aggiornamenti dei record di studio
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo verificato
Ultimo verificato
Maggiori informazioni
Termini relativi a questo studio
Termini MeSH pertinenti aggiuntivi
- Malattie del sistema endocrino
- Neoplasie per sede
- Neoplasie
- Neoplasie dell'apparato digerente
- Malattie dell'apparato digerente
- Neoplasie delle ghiandole endocrine
- Malattie pancreatiche
- Neoplasie pancreatiche
- Ormoni
- Ormoni, sostituti ormonali e antagonisti ormonali
- Ormoni peptidici
- Peptidi
- Aminoacidi, peptidi e proteine
- Composti di zolfo
- Prodotti chimici organici
- Fattori biologici
- Amides
- Miscele complesse
- Guanidine
- Amidine
- Solfoni
- Insuline
- Ormoni pancreatici
- Tossine, biologiche
- Urea
- Proinsulina
- Veleni
- Exenatide
- Insulina
- Biguanidi
- 2,4-tiazolidinedione
- Composti solfonilurea
- Sulfonamidi
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
- D5551R00015
Piano per i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)
Hai intenzione di condividere i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)?
Descrizione del piano IPD
Qualified researchers can request access to anonymized individual patient-level data from AstraZeneca group of companies sponsored clinical trials via the request portal.
All request will be evaluated as per the AZ disclosure commitment:
https://astrazenecagrouptrials.pharmacm.com/ST/Submission/Disclosure. Yes, indicates that AZ are accepting requests for IPD, but this does not mean all requests will be shared.
Periodo di condivisione IPD
AstraZeneca will meet or exceed data availability as per the commitments made to the EFPIA Pharma Data Sharing Principles. For details of our timelines, please rerefer to our disclosure commitment at https://astrazenecagrouptrials.pharmacm.com/ST/Submission/Disclosure.
Criteri di accesso alla condivisione IPD
When a request has been approved AstraZeneca will provide access to the anonymized individual patient-level data via secure research environment Vivli.org. Signed Data Usage Agreement (non-negotiable contract for data accessors) must be in place before accessing requested information.
Informazioni su farmaci e dispositivi, documenti di studio
Studia un prodotto farmaceutico regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti
Queste informazioni sono state recuperate direttamente dal sito web clinicaltrials.gov senza alcuna modifica. In caso di richieste di modifica, rimozione o aggiornamento dei dettagli dello studio, contattare register@clinicaltrials.gov. Non appena verrà implementata una modifica su clinicaltrials.gov, questa verrà aggiornata automaticamente anche sul nostro sito web .