Effect of AI-Assisted Respiratory Training on Pain, Fatigue and Respiratory Parameters in Patients After Open Heart Surgery
The Effect of Artificial Intelligence-Assisted Respiratory Training on Pain, Fatigue and Respiratory Parameters in Patients After Open Heart Surgery
Panoramica dello studio
Stato
Stato
Condizioni
Condizioni
Intervento / Trattamento
Intervento / Trattamento
Descrizione dettagliata
Tipo di studio
Tipo di studio
Iscrizione (Stimato)
Iscrizione
Fase
Fase
- Non applicabile
Contatti e Sedi
Contatto studio
Contatto studio
- Nome: Yaren Yurdakul, BSC
- Numero di telefono: +090 553 495 85 21
- Email: yarenyurdakl@gmail.com
Backup dei contatti dello studio
- Nome: Yasemin Özhanlı, PHD
- Numero di telefono: (0262) 303 47 01
- Email: yaseminozhanli@gmail.com
Luoghi di studio
-
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İzmit
-
Kocaeli, İzmit, Turchia (Türkiye), 41380
- Reclutamento
- Kocaeli University
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Contatto:
- Yaren Yurdakul, BSC
- Numero di telefono: +090 553 495 85 21
- Email: yarenyurdakl@gmail.com
-
Contatto:
- Yasemin Özhanlı, PHD
-
-
Criteri di partecipazione
Criteri di ammissibilità
Criteri di ammissibilità
Età idonea allo studio
- Adulto
- Adulto più anziano
Accetta volontari sani
Descrizione
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients undergoing elective open heart surgery.
- Conscious.
- Speaks and understands Turkish.
- Has a chest tube inserted (on the right and/or left side).
- No visual, auditory, or mental problems.
- Willing to participate in the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Undergoing concurrent other chest surgery or having a history of re-surgery.
- Development of early postoperative complications (e.g., atelectasis) within 0-3 days.
- Any loss of an extremity.
- Long-term immobilization and intubation.
- Development of severe post-surgery infections (such as mediastinitis or sepsis) or respiratory complications (such as pneumonia or atelectasis).
Piano di studio
Come è strutturato lo studio?
Dettagli di progettazione
- Scopo principale: Terapia di supporto
- Assegnazione: Randomizzato
- Modello interventistico: Assegnazione parallela
- Mascheramento: Doppio
Numero di armi
Armi e interventi
Gruppo di partecipanti / ArmGruppo di partecipanti / Arm |
Intervento / TrattamentoIntervento / Trattamento |
|---|---|
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Sperimentale: Rhythmic Breathing Group
Patients will watch an AI-generated video via tablet and simultaneously perform a 3x3x3 rhythmic breathing exercise, which consists of inhaling for 3 seconds, holding the breath for 3 seconds, and exhaling for 3 seconds.
The exercise will be repeated 5 times per session, once a day, for 3 days.
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Patients in this group will watch an artificial intelligence-generated educational video on a tablet.
Following the visual and auditory instructions in the video, they will perform a rhythmic breathing exercise consisting of inhaling for 3 seconds, holding the breath for 3 seconds, and exhaling for 3 seconds.
The exercise will be performed for 5 repetitions, once a day, for 3 consecutive days under the supervision of the researcher.
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Sperimentale: Range of Motion-Deep Breathing (ROM-DN) Group
Patients will watch an AI-generated video via tablet and simultaneously perform upper extremity Range of Motion (ROM) exercises combined with deep breathing.
The exercise consists of 5 sets of controlled inspiration and expiration synchronized with arm abduction and adduction.
This will be applied once a day for 3 days.
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Patients in this group will watch an artificial intelligence-generated educational video on a tablet.
They will perform upper extremity range of motion (abduction and adduction) exercises synchronized with deep inspiration and expiration.
This exercise will be performed for 5 repetitions, once a day, for 3 consecutive days under the supervision of the researcher.
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Nessun intervento: Control Group
Patients in this group will not receive the study-specific video exercises.
They will be monitored under the clinic's standard routine care protocol, which includes standard breathing exercises and the use of an incentive spirometer (triflo).
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Cosa sta misurando lo studio?
Misure di risultato primarie
Misure di risultato primarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
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Change in Respiratory Rate
Lasso di tempo: Evaluated at baseline (before intervention), and Day 1, Day 2, and Day 3 (measured both before and 5 minutes after the exercise session).
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Measured continuously as breaths per minute while the patient is at rest.
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Evaluated at baseline (before intervention), and Day 1, Day 2, and Day 3 (measured both before and 5 minutes after the exercise session).
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Change in Oxygen Saturation (SpO2)
Lasso di tempo: Evaluated at baseline, and Day 1, Day 2, and Day 3 (measured both before and 5 minutes after the exercise session).
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Measured as a percentage (%) using a noninvasive pulse oximeter
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Evaluated at baseline, and Day 1, Day 2, and Day 3 (measured both before and 5 minutes after the exercise session).
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Change in Heart Rate
Lasso di tempo: Evaluated at baseline, and Day 1, Day 2, and Day 3 (measured both before and 5 minutes after the exercise session).
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Measured as beats per minute at rest using a noninvasive patient monitor.
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Evaluated at baseline, and Day 1, Day 2, and Day 3 (measured both before and 5 minutes after the exercise session).
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Pain Level
Lasso di tempo: Evaluated at baseline, and Day 1, Day 2, and Day 3 (measured both before and 5 minutes after the exercise session).
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Evaluated using the self-reported Numeric Rating Scale (NRS).
The scale ranges from 0 to 10, where "0" indicates no pain and "10" indicates unbearable pain.
Higher scores mean a worse outcome.
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Evaluated at baseline, and Day 1, Day 2, and Day 3 (measured both before and 5 minutes after the exercise session).
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Fatigue Level
Lasso di tempo: Evaluated at baseline, and Day 1, Day 2, and Day 3 (measured both before and 5 minutes after the exercise session).
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Evaluated using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS).
The scale ranges from 0 to 10, where "0" indicates no fatigue and "10" indicates unbearable fatigue.
Higher scores represent increased fatigue.
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Evaluated at baseline, and Day 1, Day 2, and Day 3 (measured both before and 5 minutes after the exercise session).
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Misure di risultato secondarie
Misure di risultato secondarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Dyspnea Level
Lasso di tempo: Evaluated at baseline, and Day 1, Day 2, and Day 3 (measured both before and 5 minutes after the exercise session).
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Evaluated using the Modified Borg Scale (CR-10), a category-ratio scale ranging from 0 (nothing at all) to 10. Higher scores indicate higher perceived exertion/dyspnea.
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Evaluated at baseline, and Day 1, Day 2, and Day 3 (measured both before and 5 minutes after the exercise session).
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Chest Tube Drainage Level
Lasso di tempo: Evaluated at baseline, and Day 1, Day 2, and Day 3 (measured both before and 5 minutes after the exercise session).
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The fluid level change in the chest tube drainage system, measured in centimeters (cm).
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Evaluated at baseline, and Day 1, Day 2, and Day 3 (measured both before and 5 minutes after the exercise session).
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Presence of Chest Tube Tidaling
Lasso di tempo: Evaluated at baseline, and Day 1, Day 2, and Day 3 (measured both before and 5 minutes after the exercise session)
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Observational evaluation of fluid movement (tidaling) in the drainage system, recorded categorically as "movement present" or "no movement".
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Evaluated at baseline, and Day 1, Day 2, and Day 3 (measured both before and 5 minutes after the exercise session)
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Collaboratori e investigatori
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigatori
Investigatori
- Investigatore principale: Yaren Yurdakul, BSC, Kocaeli University
- Cattedra di studio: Yasemin Özhanlı, PHD, Kocaeli University
Studiare le date dei record
Studia le date principali
Inizio studio (Effettivo)
Inizio studio
Completamento primario (Stimato)
Completamento primario
Completamento dello studio (Stimato)
Completamento dello studio
Date di iscrizione allo studio
Primo inviato
Primo inviato
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo Inserito (Effettivo)
Primo Inserito
Aggiornamenti dei record di studio
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo verificato
Ultimo verificato
Maggiori informazioni
Termini relativi a questo studio
Parole chiave
Termini MeSH pertinenti aggiuntivi
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
- 2026/02/33
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