The Impact of Symptom Management Nursing Intervention on the QoL of Patients With Advanced Lung Cancer: Mediation of Self-management Efficacy and Regulation of Psychological Resilience
Dahua Hospital, Xuhui District, Shanghai
Panoramica dello studio
Stato
Stato
Condizioni
Condizioni
Intervento / Trattamento
Intervento / Trattamento
Descrizione dettagliata
Tipo di studio
Tipo di studio
Iscrizione (Effettivo)
Iscrizione
Fase
Fase
- Non applicabile
Contatti e Sedi
Luoghi di studio
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Shanghai Municipality
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Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, Cina, 200031
- Dahua Hospital, Xuhui District, Shanghai
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Criteri di partecipazione
Criteri di ammissibilità
Criteri di ammissibilità
Età idonea allo studio
- Adulto
- Adulto più anziano
Accetta volontari sani
Descrizione
Inclusion Criteria:
- According to the diagnostic criteria of primary lung cancer [9], the clinical stage was stage ⅢB-Ⅳ
- aged 18-75 years old
- Karnofsky performance status (KPS) ≥60 and expected survival ≥3 months
- Patients had clear consciousness and normal cognitive function, and could complete the questionnaire independently or with the assistance of the researcher
- have basic communication skills and can cooperate to complete the whole intervention
- Patients or their families informed and signed the consent form.
Exclusion Criteria:
- primary malignant tumors in other parts
- history of severe heart, liver, kidney and other important organ failure, severe infection or mental illness
- Unable to cooperate with the study due to cognitive impairment, visual and hearing impairment
- participating in other similar nursing intervention studies.
Piano di studio
Come è strutturato lo studio?
Dettagli di progettazione
- Scopo principale: Altro
- Assegnazione: Randomizzato
- Modello interventistico: Assegnazione parallela
- Mascheramento: Nessuno (etichetta aperta)
Numero di armi
Armi e interventi
Gruppo di partecipanti / ArmGruppo di partecipanti / Arm |
Intervento / TrattamentoIntervento / Trattamento |
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Altro: Routine nursing group
Patients in the routine group were given routine care, including disease monitoring, medication care, diet and nutrition guidance, basic life care, routine health education on admission and discharge, symptomatic treatment of patients' discomfort symptoms, telephone follow-up twice a week to understand the patient's condition, and no systematic and personalized SM nursing intervention.
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Patients in the routine group were given routine care, including disease monitoring, medication care, diet and nutrition guidance, basic life care, routine health education on admission and discharge, symptomatic treatment of patients' discomfort symptoms, telephone follow-up twice a week to understand the patient's condition, and no systematic and personalized SM nursing intervention.
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Altro: standardized systematic SM nursing group
On the basis of routine nursing, implementation of systematic SM nursing intervention for 8 weeks, the specific content is as follows: (1) The intervention group was established.
(2) Baseline assessment and file establishment (within 24 hours of admission).(3)
Implementation of core intervention (1st to 8th week).
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On the basis of routine nursing, implementation of systematic SM nursing intervention for 8 weeks, the specific content is as follows: (1) The intervention group was established.
(2) Baseline assessment and file establishment (within 24 hours of admission).(3)
Implementation of core intervention (1st to 8th week).
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Cosa sta misurando lo studio?
Misure di risultato primarie
Misure di risultato primarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
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Change in Quality of Life as measured by the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Lung (FACT-L) Scale
Lasso di tempo: Baseline (within 24 hours of admission) and at 8 weeks (immediately post-intervention)
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The Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Lung (FACT-L) scale will be used to assess changes in quality of life in patients with advanced lung cancer.
The scale consists of 36 items across five domains: physical health status, social and family conditions, emotional well-being, functional capability, and lung cancer-specific supplementary concerns.
Each item is scored on a 0-4 Likert scale, with total scores ranging from 0 to 144.
Higher scores indicate better quality of life.
The scale has demonstrated good reliability and validity in Chinese populations (Cronbach's α = 0.88-0.92).
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Baseline (within 24 hours of admission) and at 8 weeks (immediately post-intervention)
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Misure di risultato secondarie
Misure di risultato secondarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
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Change in Self-Management Efficacy as measured by the Strategies Used by People to Promote Health (SUPPH) Scale
Lasso di tempo: Baseline (within 24 hours of admission) and at 8 weeks (immediately post-intervention)
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The SUPPH scale will be used to assess changes in disease self-management efficacy.
The scale includes 28 items across three dimensions: Positive Attitude, Self-Applied Stress Reduction, and Independent Decision-Making.
Each item is scored on a 1-5 Likert scale, with total scores ranging from 28 to 140.
Higher scores indicate greater self-management efficacy.
The Chinese version has excellent reliability (Cronbach's α = 0.96 for the total scale).
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Baseline (within 24 hours of admission) and at 8 weeks (immediately post-intervention)
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Change in Psychological Resilience as measured by the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC)
Lasso di tempo: Baseline (within 24 hours of admission) and at 8 weeks (immediately post-intervention)
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The CD-RISC will be used to assess changes in psychological resilience.
The scale measures three dimensions-Tenacity, Self-Improvement, and Optimism-using 25 items.
Each item is rated on a 0-4 scale, with total scores ranging from 0 to 100.
Higher scores indicate stronger psychological resilience.
The Chinese version has demonstrated good reliability (Cronbach's α = 0.91).
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Baseline (within 24 hours of admission) and at 8 weeks (immediately post-intervention)
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Altre misure di risultato
Altre misure di risultato
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
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Mediating Effect of Self-Management Efficacy on the Relationship between Symptom Management Intervention and Quality of Life
Lasso di tempo: Assessed at 8 weeks (post-intervention) using post-intervention scores
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This outcome will examine whether self-management efficacy (SUPPH score) mediates the relationship between the symptom management nursing intervention (group assignment) and quality of life (FACT-L score).
The mediating effect will be analyzed using the PROCESS macro with bootstrap resampling (5,000 iterations).
Indirect effect, direct effect, and total effect will be calculated with 95% confidence intervals.
An effect is considered significant if the 95% CI does not include zero.
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Assessed at 8 weeks (post-intervention) using post-intervention scores
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Collaboratori e investigatori
Sponsor
Sponsor
Studiare le date dei record
Studia le date principali
Inizio studio (Effettivo)
Inizio studio
Completamento primario (Effettivo)
Completamento primario
Completamento dello studio (Effettivo)
Completamento dello studio
Date di iscrizione allo studio
Primo inviato
Primo inviato
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo Inserito (Effettivo)
Primo Inserito
Aggiornamenti dei record di studio
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo verificato
Ultimo verificato
Maggiori informazioni
Termini relativi a questo studio
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
- 20230509
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