HPV-associated Oropharyngeal Carcinoma (HPV-OPC) (HPV-OPC)
Validation of a New Method for Monitoring HPV Infection in Patients With Head and Neck Cancers
Panoramica dello studio
Stato
Stato
Condizioni
Condizioni
Intervento / Trattamento
Intervento / Trattamento
Descrizione dettagliata
Tipo di studio
Tipo di studio
Iscrizione (Stimato)
Iscrizione
Fase
Fase
- Non applicabile
Contatti e Sedi
Contatto studio
Contatto studio
- Nome: Martina Lojová, PhD
- Numero di telefono: +420543136232
- Email: martina.lojova@mou.cz
Backup dei contatti dello studio
- Nome: Martin Bartošík, PhD
- Numero di telefono: +420543133306
- Email: martin.bartosik@mou.cz
Luoghi di studio
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Czech Republic
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Brno, Czech Republic, Cechia, 65653
- Reclutamento
- Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute
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Contatto:
- Martina Lojová, PhD
- Numero di telefono: +420543136232
- Email: martina.lojova@mou.cz
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Contatto:
- Martin Martošík, PhD
- Numero di telefono: +420543133306
- Email: martin.bartosik@mou.cz
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Investigatore principale:
- Tomáš Novotný, MUDr.
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Criteri di partecipazione
Criteri di ammissibilità
Criteri di ammissibilità
Età idonea allo studio
- Adulto
- Adulto più anziano
Accetta volontari sani
Descrizione
Inclusion Criteria:
- a patient with an oropharyngeal tumor indicated for curative radiation therapy or chemoradiotherapy
- if radiation therapy or chemoradiotherapy was preceded by surgery, the patient may be enrolled if the lesion persists on imaging studies
- the lesion must be a histologically confirmed squamous cell carcinoma with known p16 status
- age ≥ 18 years
- the subject must be willing and able to provide written informed consent for specimen collection
- ability to communicate effectively with the investigator in the local language, and ability to understand and comply with the study requirements
Exclusion Criteria:
- previous induction chemotherapy
- unknown p16 status, incomplete or inadequate histology-e.g., adenocarcinoma, melanoma, lymphoma,
- previous radiation therapy to the oropharynx
- palliative patients indicated for accelerated radiation therapy with a treatment duration of < 5.5 weeks
- age < 18 years
- pregnant or breastfeeding women
- patients in the terminal stage of life
- severe alcohol and/or drug abuse during treatment
Piano di studio
Come è strutturato lo studio?
Dettagli di progettazione
- Scopo principale: Ricerca sui servizi sanitari
- Assegnazione: Randomizzato
- Modello interventistico: Assegnazione parallela
- Mascheramento: Nessuno (etichetta aperta)
Numero di armi
Armi e interventi
Gruppo di partecipanti / ArmGruppo di partecipanti / Arm |
Intervento / TrattamentoIntervento / Trattamento |
|---|---|
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Sperimentale: p16 positive OPC patients
20 patients with OPC who were indicated for standard radiation therapy or concomitant chemoradiation therapy and who were p16-positive.
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Monitoring changes in HPV DNA levels during therapy can predict the clinical response to treatment and, in the future, may allow for the safe de-escalation of the intensity of radiation therapy or chemoradiation in selected patients.
We will also determine the appropriate method for collecting DNA samples so that, in the future, sampling can be as minimally invasive as possible while maintaining the necessary sensitivity and specificity.
By comparing the dynamics of local mucosal samples with those of blood samples, we can observe how these dynamics differ in the event of a local or systemic relapse.
Altri nomi:
Monitoring changes in HPV DNA levels during therapy can predict the clinical response to treatment and, in the future, may allow for the safe de-escalation of the intensity of radiation therapy or chemoradiation in selected patients.
We will also determine the appropriate method for collecting DNA samples so that, in the future, sampling can be as minimally invasive as possible while maintaining the necessary sensitivity and specificity.
By comparing the dynamics of local mucosal samples with those of blood samples, we can observe how these dynamics differ in the event of a local or systemic relapse.
Altri nomi:
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Comparatore attivo: p16 negative OPC patients
The negative controls will be patients with OPC who are indicated for radiotherapy alone or concomitant chemoradiotherapy and who are p16-negative (approximately 10-15).
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Monitoring changes in HPV DNA levels during therapy can predict the clinical response to treatment and, in the future, may allow for the safe de-escalation of the intensity of radiation therapy or chemoradiation in selected patients.
We will also determine the appropriate method for collecting DNA samples so that, in the future, sampling can be as minimally invasive as possible while maintaining the necessary sensitivity and specificity.
By comparing the dynamics of local mucosal samples with those of blood samples, we can observe how these dynamics differ in the event of a local or systemic relapse.
Altri nomi:
Monitoring changes in HPV DNA levels during therapy can predict the clinical response to treatment and, in the future, may allow for the safe de-escalation of the intensity of radiation therapy or chemoradiation in selected patients.
We will also determine the appropriate method for collecting DNA samples so that, in the future, sampling can be as minimally invasive as possible while maintaining the necessary sensitivity and specificity.
By comparing the dynamics of local mucosal samples with those of blood samples, we can observe how these dynamics differ in the event of a local or systemic relapse.
Altri nomi:
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Cosa sta misurando lo studio?
Misure di risultato primarie
Misure di risultato primarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
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Correlation of HPV DNA Levels Measured by a New Electrochemical Method Versus Standard Quantitative Polymerase Chain Reaction (qPCR)
Lasso di tempo: Baseline (pre-treatment), Week 4 of radiotherapy, end of radiotherapy (approx. Week 7), and 3 months post-radiotherapy
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Assessment of the diagnostic agreement between a novel electrochemical biosensor and the standard qPCR method for detecting HPV infection in patients with HPV-positive oropharyngeal cancer (OPC).
Data will be reported as the correlation coefficient and sensitivity/specificity of the electrochemical method relative to the gold standard.
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Baseline (pre-treatment), Week 4 of radiotherapy, end of radiotherapy (approx. Week 7), and 3 months post-radiotherapy
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Misure di risultato secondarie
Misure di risultato secondarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
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Change From Baseline in HPV16 Viral Load in Plasma, Oral Swabs, and Oral Rinses
Lasso di tempo: Baseline (pre-treatment), Week 4 of radiotherapy, end of radiotherapy (approx. Week 7), and 3 months post-radiotherapy.
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Quantification of HPV16 DNA concentration (measured in copies/mL) across three distinct matrices: (a) circulating DNA extracted from plasma, (b) oral swabs, and (c) oral rinses.
Measurements will be performed using both standard quantitative PCR (qPCR) and the new electrochemical biosensor to track viral clearance dynamics during and after treatment.
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Baseline (pre-treatment), Week 4 of radiotherapy, end of radiotherapy (approx. Week 7), and 3 months post-radiotherapy.
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Collaboratori e investigatori
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigatori
Investigatori
- Investigatore principale: Tomáš Novotný, MUDr., Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute
Pubblicazioni e link utili
Pubblicazioni generali
- Rettig EM, Faden DL, Sandhu S, Wong K, Faquin WC, Warinner C, Stephens P, Kumar S, Kuperwasser C, Richmon JD, Uppaluri R, Varvares M, Sethi R, Hanna GJ, Sroussi H. Detection of circulating tumor human papillomavirus DNA before diagnosis of HPV-positive head and neck cancer. Int J Cancer. 2022 Oct 1;151(7):1081-1085. doi: 10.1002/ijc.33996. Epub 2022 Mar 16.
- Das D, Hirayama S, Aye L, Bryan ME, Naegele S, Zhao B, Efthymiou V, Mendel J, Fisch AS, Guan Z, Kroller L, Michels BE, Waterboer T, Richmon JD, Adalsteinsson V, Lawrence MS, Crowson MG, Iafrate AJ, Faden DL. Circulating tumor human papillomavirus DNA whole genome sequencing enables human papillomavirus-associated oropharynx cancer early detection. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2026 Jan 1;118(1):58-67. doi: 10.1093/jnci/djaf249.
- Izadi N, Strmiskova J, Anton M, Hausnerova J, Bartosik M. LAMP-based electrochemical platform for monitoring HPV genome integration at the mRNA level associated with higher risk of cervical cancer progression. J Med Virol. 2024 Oct;96(10):e70008. doi: 10.1002/jmv.70008.
- Izadi N, Sebuyoya R, Moranova L, Hrstka R, Anton M, Bartosik M. Electrochemical bioassay coupled to LAMP reaction for determination of high-risk HPV infection in crude lysates. Anal Chim Acta. 2021 Dec 1;1187:339145. doi: 10.1016/j.aca.2021.339145. Epub 2021 Oct 5.
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Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
- A6/26
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