Five-year Follow-up After Sars-CoV-2 Infection: Prevalence and Evolution of Post-acute Sequalae of COVID-19 (PASC) (PASC-5Y)
Panoramica dello studio
Stato
Stato
Condizioni
Condizioni
Intervento / Trattamento
Intervento / Trattamento
Tipo di studio
Tipo di studio
Iscrizione (Stimato)
Iscrizione
Contatti e Sedi
Contatto studio
Contatto studio
- Nome: Vincenzo Galluzzo, MD
- Numero di telefono: +390630153890
- Email: vincenzo.galluzzo@policlinicogemelli.it
Criteri di partecipazione
Criteri di ammissibilità
Criteri di ammissibilità
Età idonea allo studio
- Adulto
- Adulto più anziano
Accetta volontari sani
Metodo di campionamento
Popolazione di studio
Descrizione
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age ≥ 18 years.
- Previous participation in the original cohort assessed at 6-12 months after the initial SARS-CoV-2 infection.
- Persistence of symptoms beyond 3 months after infection, consistent with the WHO definition of Post-Acute Sequelae of COVID-19 (PASC).
- Availability of clinical data related to the initial follow-up phase.
- Provision of informed consent for study participation (for patients enrolled in the prospective cohort, informed consent will be obtained, while for retrospective participants, reference will be made to Article 110-bis of the Italian Privacy Code).
Exclusion Criteria:
- Inability or refusal to complete follow-up procedures due to clinical, cognitive, or logistical reasons incompatible with the collection of essential study data.
- Persistent inability to establish contact after multiple documented attempts.
- Failure to provide informed consent.
Piano di studio
Come è strutturato lo studio?
Dettagli di progettazione
Numero di gruppi/coorti
Coorti e interventi
Gruppo / CoorteGruppo / Coorte |
Intervento / TrattamentoIntervento / Trattamento |
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Post-COVID Cohort
Adults with a previous SARS-CoV-2 infection enrolled from an established post-COVID cohort and reassessed approximately five years after infection to evaluate the prevalence and evolution of post-acute sequelae of COVID-19 (PASC), including clinical, functional, cognitive, geriatric, and economic outcomes.
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Observational assessment including telephone interviews, validated questionnaires, and clinical evaluations aimed at assessing the prevalence, evolution, and long-term outcomes of post-acute sequelae of COVID-19 (PASC) approximately five years after SARS-CoV-2 infection.
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Cosa sta misurando lo studio?
Misure di risultato primarie
Misure di risultato primarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
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Prevalence of Post-Acute Sequelae of COVID-19 (PASC) assessed by standardized symptom checklist.
Lasso di tempo: Approximately 60 ± 3 months after SARS-CoV-2 infection
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The prevalence of Post-Acute Sequelae of COVID-19 (PASC) at approximately 5 years after SARS-CoV-2 infection will be assessed using a standardized checklist of persistent or newly developed symptoms compatible with PASC.
The outcome will be reported as the proportion of participants presenting one or more PASC-related symptoms or clinically documented conditions.
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Approximately 60 ± 3 months after SARS-CoV-2 infection
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Misure di risultato secondarie
Misure di risultato secondarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
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Severity of post-acute sequelae of COVID-19 symptoms assessed by Fatigue Short Form 7a
Lasso di tempo: Approximately 60 ± 3 months after SARS-CoV-2 infection.
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Fatigue severity will be assessed using the PROMIS Fatigue Short Form 7a, a self-administered questionnaire assessing the severity and impact of fatigue.
The score will be reported as a standardized T-score, with a mean of 50 and a standard deviation of 10.
Higher T-scores indicate greater fatigue severity.
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Approximately 60 ± 3 months after SARS-CoV-2 infection.
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Severity of post-acute sequelae of COVID-19 symptoms assessed by Modified Medical Research Council Dyspnea Scale.
Lasso di tempo: Approximately 60 ± 3 months after SARS-CoV-2 infection.
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Dyspnea severity will be assessed using the Modified Medical Research Council (mMRC) Dyspnea Scale, which evaluates the degree of breathlessness associated with physical activity.
The mMRC score ranges from 0 to 4, with higher scores indicating greater severity of dyspnea.
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Approximately 60 ± 3 months after SARS-CoV-2 infection.
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Severity of post-acute sequelae of COVID-19 symptoms assessed by Perceived Deficits Questionnaire (PDQ-20).
Lasso di tempo: Approximately 60 ± 3 months after SARS-CoV-2 infection.
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Subjective cognitive impairment will be assessed using the Perceived Deficits Questionnaire-20 (PDQ-20), a self-administered questionnaire used to assess perceived cognitive difficulties.
The total score will be reported, with higher scores indicating greater perceived cognitive impairment.
A PDQ-20 score ≥27 will be considered a predefined criterion for further cognitive assessment with the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA).
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Approximately 60 ± 3 months after SARS-CoV-2 infection.
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Severity of post-acute sequelae of COVID-19 symptoms assessed by EuroQoL 5 Dimension 5 Level questionnaire (EQ-5D-5L).
Lasso di tempo: Approximately 60 ± 3 months after SARS-CoV-2 infection.
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Health-related quality of life will be assessed using the EuroQoL 5-Dimension 5-Level (EQ-5D-5L) questionnaire.
The questionnaire assesses five dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression.
Each dimension is rated on five levels, ranging from no problems (level 1) to severe or extreme problems (level 5).
The presence of impaired health-related quality of life will be defined as a score of ≥3 in at least one of the five dimensions.
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Approximately 60 ± 3 months after SARS-CoV-2 infection.
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Frailty, sarcopenia and nutritional status assessed by Clinical Frailty Scale.
Lasso di tempo: Approximately 60 ± 3 months after SARS-CoV-2 infection.
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Frailty will be assessed using the Clinical Frailty Scale (CFS).
Frailty will be defined as a CFS score greater than 4.
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Approximately 60 ± 3 months after SARS-CoV-2 infection.
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Frailty, sarcopenia and nutritional status assessed by Primary Care-Frailty Index.
Lasso di tempo: Approximately 60 ± 3 months after SARS-CoV-2 infection.
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Frailty will be assessed using the Primary Care-Frailty Index (PC-FI).
Frailty will be defined as a PC-FI score greater than 0.07.
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Approximately 60 ± 3 months after SARS-CoV-2 infection.
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Frailty, sarcopenia and nutritional status assessed by Frailty Phenotype Score.
Lasso di tempo: Approximately 60 ± 3 months after SARS-CoV-2 infection.
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Frailty will be assessed using the Frailty Phenotype Score (PFS).
Frailty will be defined as a PFS score greater than 2.
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Approximately 60 ± 3 months after SARS-CoV-2 infection.
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Frailty, sarcopenia and nutritional status assessed by Short Physical Performance Battery.
Lasso di tempo: Approximately 60 ± 3 months after SARS-CoV-2 infection.
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Mobility disability and physical performance will be assessed using the Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB).
The total score ranges from 0 to 12, with higher scores indicating better physical performance.
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Approximately 60 ± 3 months after SARS-CoV-2 infection.
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Frailty, sarcopenia and nutritional status assessed by handgrip strength measurement.
Lasso di tempo: Approximately 60 ± 3 months after SARS-CoV-2 infection.
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Handgrip strength will be measured during the in-person clinical assessment as an indicator of muscle strength and for the assessment of sarcopenia risk.
Handgrip strength will be reported in kilograms (kg)
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Approximately 60 ± 3 months after SARS-CoV-2 infection.
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Frailty, sarcopenia and nutritional status assessed by Mini Nutritional Assessment.
Lasso di tempo: Approximately 60 ± 3 months after SARS-CoV-2 infection.
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Nutritional status will be assessed using the Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA) questionnaire during the in-person clinical assessment.
The MNA score will be recorded to assess nutritional status.
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Approximately 60 ± 3 months after SARS-CoV-2 infection.
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Cognitive and psychiatric status assessed by Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA).
Lasso di tempo: Approximately 60 ± 3 months after SARS-CoV-2 infection.
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Cognitive function will be assessed using the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA).
The total MoCA score will be recorded.
A MoCA score <26 will indicate the need for further cognitive assessment.
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Approximately 60 ± 3 months after SARS-CoV-2 infection.
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Cognitive and psychiatric status assessed by Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9).
Lasso di tempo: Approximately 60 ± 3 months after SARS-CoV-2 infection.
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Depressive symptoms will be assessed using the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9).
The total PHQ-9 score will be recorded, with higher scores indicating greater severity of depressive symptoms.
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Approximately 60 ± 3 months after SARS-CoV-2 infection.
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Cognitive and psychiatric status assessed by Generalized Anxiety Disorder scale (GAD-7).
Lasso di tempo: Approximately 60 ± 3 months after SARS-CoV-2 infection.
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Anxiety severity will be assessed using the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) scale in participants with anxiety and/or depressive symptoms.
The questionnaire will be self-administered, and the total GAD-7 score will be recorded.
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Approximately 60 ± 3 months after SARS-CoV-2 infection.
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Healthcare utilization and costs assessed by healthcare resource utilization data and standardized questionnaires.
Lasso di tempo: Approximately 60 ± 3 months after SARS-CoV-2 infection.
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Healthcare utilization and costs will be assessed through the collection of data regarding hospitalizations, emergency department visits, specialist consultations, diagnostic tests, rehabilitation treatments, medication and supplement use, out-of-pocket healthcare expenses, caregiver support, transportation costs and potential loss of work productivity
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Approximately 60 ± 3 months after SARS-CoV-2 infection.
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Collaboratori e investigatori
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigatori
Investigatori
- Investigatore principale: Vincenzo Galluzzo, MD, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS
Studiare le date dei record
Studia le date principali
Inizio studio (Stimato)
Inizio studio
Completamento primario (Stimato)
Completamento primario
Completamento dello studio (Stimato)
Completamento dello studio
Date di iscrizione allo studio
Primo inviato
Primo inviato
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo Inserito (Effettivo)
Primo Inserito
Aggiornamenti dei record di studio
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo verificato
Ultimo verificato
Maggiori informazioni
Termini relativi a questo studio
Termini MeSH pertinenti aggiuntivi
- Disturbi post-infettivi
- Processi patologici
- Malattia cronica
- Attributi della malattia
- Infezioni delle vie respiratorie
- Infezioni
- Infezioni da virus a RNA
- Malattie virali
- Malattie delle vie respiratorie
- Malattie polmonari
- Polmonite, virale
- Polmonite
- Infezioni da coronavirus
- Infezioni da Coronaviridae
- Infezioni da Nidovirus
- Condizioni patologiche, segni e sintomi
- COVID-19
- Sindrome post-acuta da COVID-19
- Tecniche investigative
- Terapie
- Controllo del comportamento
- Immobilizzazione
- Moderazione, fisico
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
- 27636
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