Cognitive and Behavioral Approaches to Reduce Binge Eating and Excess Weight in Adolescents (Online) (CARE2)
Cognitive and Behavioral Approaches to Reduce Binge Eating and Excess Weight in Adolescents (CARE2)
This study will compare a psychological treatment (cognitive-behavioral therapy; CBT-BED) and a lifestyle beahvioral obesity intervention (LBOI) for adolescents who experience binge eating and have overweight or obesity. These treatments will be compared to each other and to a control condition that involves self-monitoring eating and mood using an "app". Participants can be located in most states in the United States. All participation occurs remotely by telehealth. The goal is to learn which approach works best for reducing binge eating and excess weight in this age group.
Panoramica dello studio
Stato
Stato
Condizioni
Condizioni
Intervento / Trattamento
Intervento / Trattamento
Descrizione dettagliata
Binge eating is the most prevalent eating disorder but has the lowest rate (<4%) of receiving eating disorder treatment. Binge eating often begins in adolescence and is related to obesity, physical and mental health problems, and psychological distress. Yet, there are virtually no established treatments, and no clear standard of care, for adolescents with binge eating. Evidence-based treatments exist for adults, including psychological treatments (e.g., CBT-BED) and lifestyle behavioral obesity intervention (LBOI), but how well these treatments work for adolescents remains largely unknown. LBOI is an effective treatment for adolescent obesity, but has only been tested as additional outcomes (not the initial goal) for binge eating. There is an urgent need for research to establish the efficacy of interventions for adolescents with binge eating to improve adolescents' health and quality of life. This study will conduct a randomized controlled trial (RCT) in which adolescents are randomized to Psychological Treatment (cognitive behavioral therapy for binge eating, or CBT-BED), Behavioral Treatment (lifestyle health behavioral treatment for obesity, or LBOI), or Active Control. In this study, we will compare both CBT-BED and LBOI to each other and to an Active Control. Active Control is daily self-monitoring (emotions, eating, exercise) on an "app", mimicking real-world self-help, followed by choice of CBT-BED or LBOI.
Tipo di studio
Tipo di studio
Iscrizione (Stimato)
Iscrizione
Fase
Fase
- Non applicabile
Contatti e Sedi
Luoghi di studio
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Indiana
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Indianapolis, Indiana, Stati Uniti, 46202
- Indiana University School of Medicine
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Contatto:
- Janet Lydecker, PhD
- Numero di telefono: 317-963-7288
- Email: jalydeck@iu.edu
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Criteri di partecipazione
Criteri di ammissibilità
Criteri di ammissibilità
Età idonea allo studio
Accetta volontari sani
Sessi ammissibili allo studio
Descrizione
Inclusion Criteria:
- Be in the age range ≥12 years old and ≤17 years old;
- Have a BMI that places them above the 85th percentile based on their age and sex;
- Report 4 episodes of binge eating (feeling a loss of control while eating) per month for the past 3 months;
- Be available for participation in the study for 18 months.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Have a medical or psychiatric condition that would require a higher level of care, such as hospitalization or intensive outpatient care (e.g., neurological disorder, psychotic disorders, suicidality);
- Have a medical or psychiatric condition that would prohibit them from engaging in behavioral treatment or moderate physical activity (e.g., cardiovascular problems);
- Have uncontrolled medical condition(s) (e.g., uncontrolled diabetes or hypertension);
- Be pregnant or breastfeeding;
- Be taking medication(s) or participating in treatment(s) that could influence weight or appetite;
- Have begun taking hormonal contraceptives less than 3 months prior, as this can be related to weight changes;
- Have a developmental or cognitive disorder that would interfere with engaging in cognitive treatment;
- Have a concurrent feeding/eating disorder (e.g., bulimia nervosa); or
- Be participating in another clinical research study.
Piano di studio
Come è strutturato lo studio?
Dettagli di progettazione
- Scopo principale: Trattamento
- Assegnazione: Randomizzato
- Modello interventistico: Assegnazione parallela
- Mascheramento: Separare
Numero di armi
Armi e interventi
Gruppo di partecipanti / ArmGruppo di partecipanti / Arm |
Intervento / TrattamentoIntervento / Trattamento |
|---|---|
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Sperimentale: Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy
Cognitive-behavioral therapy for binge-eating disorder (CBT-BED) for adolescents with binge eating and overweight or obesity, delivered remotely by telehealth. |
Cognitive-behavioral therapy for binge-eating disorder (CBT-BED) for adolescents with binge eating and overweight or obesity, delivered remotely by telehealth. Sessions target cognitive and emotional drivers of binge eating through coping skills, problem-solving triggers, cognitive restructuring, and executive-function skill training; parent sessions focus on communication and support.
Altri nomi:
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Sperimentale: Lifestyle Behavioral Obesity Intervention
Lifestyle behavioral obesity intervention (LBOI) for adolescents with binge eating and overweight or obesity, delivered remotely by telehealth. |
Lifestyle behavioral obesity intervention (LBOI) for adolescents with binge eating and overweight or obesity, delivered remotely by telehealth. Sessions provide nutrition and physical-activity prescriptions to create a modest calorie deficit and sustainable lifestyle habits and problem-solve nonadherence; parent sessions focus on the home food environment.
Altri nomi:
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Comparatore attivo: Active Control
Active control: daily self-monitoring of eating, emotions, and physical activity via an "app," similar to real-world digital self-help. At the end of the initial period, individuals are presented with descriptions of CBT-BED and LBOI, choose their preferred treatment, and receive it. |
Self-monitoring eating, emotions, and exercise daily in a digital "app" that is similar to real-world self-help.
Altri nomi:
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Cosa sta misurando lo studio?
Misure di risultato primarie
Misure di risultato primarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
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Binge Eating Episode Frequency
Lasso di tempo: End of treatment (6 months)
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Eating episodes will be assessed by the Eating Disorder Examination |
End of treatment (6 months)
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Weight (e.g., Percent Loss)
Lasso di tempo: End of treatment (6 months)
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Percent body mass index change |
End of treatment (6 months)
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Misure di risultato secondarie
Misure di risultato secondarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
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Eating Disorder Severity
Lasso di tempo: End of treatment (6 months)
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Global eating-disorder psychopathology will be assessed by the Eating Disorder Examination (scores range from 0 through 6; higher scores indicate more severe psychopathology). |
End of treatment (6 months)
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Weight-related Quality of Life score
Lasso di tempo: End of treatment (6 months)
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Weight-related quality of life will be assessed by questionnaire. |
End of treatment (6 months)
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Collaboratori e investigatori
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaboratori
Collaboratori
Studiare le date dei record
Studia le date principali
Inizio studio (Stimato)
Inizio studio
Completamento primario (Stimato)
Completamento primario
Completamento dello studio (Stimato)
Completamento dello studio
Date di iscrizione allo studio
Primo inviato
Primo inviato
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo Inserito (Effettivo)
Primo Inserito
Aggiornamenti dei record di studio
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo verificato
Ultimo verificato
Maggiori informazioni
Termini relativi a questo studio
Parole chiave
Termini MeSH pertinenti aggiuntivi
- Disordini mentali
- Disturbi della nutrizione
- Ipernutrizione
- Peso corporeo
- Iperfagia
- Segni e sintomi, Digestivo
- Condizioni patologiche, segni e sintomi
- Malattie nutrizionali e metaboliche
- Segni e sintomi
- Sovrappeso
- Bulimia
- Obesità
- Disturbi dell'alimentazione e dell'alimentazione
- Tecniche investigative
- Terapie
- Tecniche di laboratorio clinico
- Tecniche e procedure diagnostiche
- Diagnosi
- Terapia comportamentale
- Psicoterapia
- Discipline e attività comportamentali
- Analisi chimica del sangue
- Test di chimica clinica
- Tecniche diagnostiche, endocrino
- Monitoraggio, fisiologico
- Autotest
- Automedicazione
- Terapia comportamentale cognitiva
- Auto-monitoraggio della glicemia
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
- 32948
- R01DK146817 (Sovvenzione/contratto NIH degli Stati Uniti)
Piano per i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)
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Descrizione del piano IPD
de-identified data will be shared with qualified researchers with ethics board approval and a data use agreement.
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