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Safety of Overestimation of a Meal Insulin Bolus in the Context of Dual-hormone Closed-loop Operation - Part 2

25 aprile 2017 aggiornato da: Rémi Rabasa-Lhoret, Institut de Recherches Cliniques de Montreal

In previous studies, investigators have studied if a pre-meal insulin bolus based on estimated carbohydrate meal size would alleviate the burden of carbohydrate counting without a significant degradation in postprandial glucose control. With this strategy, the patient would only have to evaluate the size of the meal in terms of carbohydrate (snack, regular, large or very large). It is however important to establish the safety of this simplified meal bolus approach. The safety of overestimating a meal insulin bolus in the context of closed-loop strategy needs to be assessed. For ethical reasons, only dual-hormone closed-loop will be tested.

Investigators hypothesize that dual-hormone closed-loop with overestimated meal size bolus will not increase time below 4.0 mmol/L compared to dual-hormone closed-loop with an adequately estimated meal size bolus.

Panoramica dello studio

Tipo di studio

Interventistico

Iscrizione (Effettivo)

11

Fase

  • Fase 2

Contatti e Sedi

Questa sezione fornisce i recapiti di coloro che conducono lo studio e informazioni su dove viene condotto lo studio.

Luoghi di studio

    • Quebec
      • Montreal, Quebec, Canada, H2W 1R7
        • Institut de recherches cliniques de Montreal

Criteri di partecipazione

I ricercatori cercano persone che corrispondano a una certa descrizione, chiamata criteri di ammissibilità. Alcuni esempi di questi criteri sono le condizioni generali di salute di una persona o trattamenti precedenti.

Criteri di ammissibilità

Età idonea allo studio

18 anni e precedenti (Adulto, Adulto più anziano)

Accetta volontari sani

No

Sessi ammissibili allo studio

Tutto

Descrizione

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Males and females ≥ 18 years old.
  2. Clinical diagnosis of type 1 diabetes for at least one year.
  3. The subject will have been on insulin pump therapy for at least 3 months and currently using a fast acting insulin analog (Lispro, Aspart or Glulisine).
  4. Last (less than 3 months) HbA1c ≤ 10%.
  5. Currently using carbohydrate counting as the meal insulin dose strategy.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Clinically significant microvascular complications: nephropathy (estimated glomerular filtration rate below 40 ml/min), neuropathy (especially diagnosed gastroparesis) or severe proliferative retinopathy as judged by the investigator.
  2. Recent (< 3 months) acute macrovascular event e.g. acute coronary syndrome or cardiac surgery.
  3. Pregnancy.
  4. Severe hypoglycemic episode within 1 month of screening.
  5. Agents affecting gastric emptying (Motilium®, Prandase®, Victoza®, Byetta® and Symlin®) as well as oral anti-diabetic agents (Metformin, SGLT-2 inhibitors and DPP-4 inhibitors) if not at a stable dose for 3 months. Otherwise, these medications are acceptable and will be kept stable during the entire protocol.
  6. Oral steroids unless patients present a low stable dose (e.g. 10 mg or less of prednisone per day or physiological doses, less than 35 mg/day, of hydrocortisone Cortef®). Inhale steroids at stable dose in the last month are acceptable.
  7. Other serious medical illness likely to interfere with study participation or with the ability to complete the trial by the judgment of the investigator (e.g. unstable psychiatric condition).
  8. Failure to comply with team's recommendations (e.g. not willing to change pump parameters, follow algorithm's suggestions, etc).

Piano di studio

Questa sezione fornisce i dettagli del piano di studio, compreso il modo in cui lo studio è progettato e ciò che lo studio sta misurando.

Come è strutturato lo studio?

Dettagli di progettazione

  • Scopo principale: Trattamento
  • Assegnazione: Randomizzato
  • Modello interventistico: Assegnazione incrociata
  • Mascheramento: Separare

Armi e interventi

Gruppo di partecipanti / Arm
Intervento / Trattamento
Comparatore attivo: Dual-hormone CL with overestimation of meal size category
A regular size standardized meal of 45g of carbohydrates will be provided to the patient and the meal size will be overestimated by one category, which will result in a meal insulin bolus for a meal of 65g of carbohydrates.
Il glucagone (Eli Lilly) verrà utilizzato durante la strategia a ciclo chiuso a doppio ormone.
Interventions will be undertaken 1 to 5 days after sensor insertion. Subjects will be admitted at the research center at 7:00. Subject's pump will be substituted with the study pump and an additional pump containing glucagon will be installed. At 7:00, closed-loop will be initiated. At 9:00, a standardized breakfast (45g CHO) will be served. Study subjects will consume the same meal on the two intervention days. During the intervention, patients will be allowed to do sedentary activities. Patients will be allowed to consume caffeine during the intervention, but will have to replicate their caffeine consumption on both interventions. The intervention day will end at 13:00.
Participant's usual fast-acting insulin analog will be used: Lispro (Humalog), Aspart (NovoRapid) or Glulisine (Apidra).
Comparatore attivo: Dual-hormone CL with adequate estimation of meal size category
A regular size standardized meal of 45g of carbohydrates will be provided to the patient and the meal size will be adequately estimated, which will result in a meal insulin bolus for a meal of 35g of carbohydrates.
Il glucagone (Eli Lilly) verrà utilizzato durante la strategia a ciclo chiuso a doppio ormone.
Interventions will be undertaken 1 to 5 days after sensor insertion. Subjects will be admitted at the research center at 7:00. Subject's pump will be substituted with the study pump and an additional pump containing glucagon will be installed. At 7:00, closed-loop will be initiated. At 9:00, a standardized breakfast (45g CHO) will be served. Study subjects will consume the same meal on the two intervention days. During the intervention, patients will be allowed to do sedentary activities. Patients will be allowed to consume caffeine during the intervention, but will have to replicate their caffeine consumption on both interventions. The intervention day will end at 13:00.
Participant's usual fast-acting insulin analog will be used: Lispro (Humalog), Aspart (NovoRapid) or Glulisine (Apidra).

Cosa sta misurando lo studio?

Misure di risultato primarie

Misura del risultato
Lasso di tempo
Percentage of time below 4.0 mmol/L
Lasso di tempo: The outcome measure will be calculated over the 4 hours following the breakfast meal. The 4-hour period is from 9:00 to 13:00.
The outcome measure will be calculated over the 4 hours following the breakfast meal. The 4-hour period is from 9:00 to 13:00.

Misure di risultato secondarie

Misura del risultato
Lasso di tempo
Mean glucose
Lasso di tempo: The outcome measure will be calculated over the 4 hours following the breakfast meal. The 4-hour period is from 9:00 to 13:00.
The outcome measure will be calculated over the 4 hours following the breakfast meal. The 4-hour period is from 9:00 to 13:00.
Percentage of time of glucose concentrations between 4.0 and 8.0 mmol/L
Lasso di tempo: The outcome measure will be calculated over the 4 hours following the breakfast meal. The 4-hour period is from 9:00 to 13:00.
The outcome measure will be calculated over the 4 hours following the breakfast meal. The 4-hour period is from 9:00 to 13:00.
Percentage of time of glucose concentrations between 4.0 and 10.0 mmol/L
Lasso di tempo: The outcome measure will be calculated over the 4 hours following the breakfast meal. The 4-hour period is from 9:00 to 13:00.
The outcome measure will be calculated over the 4 hours following the breakfast meal. The 4-hour period is from 9:00 to 13:00.
Percentage of time of glucose concentrations below 3.1 mmol/L
Lasso di tempo: The outcome measure will be calculated over the 4 hours following the breakfast meal. The 4-hour period is from 9:00 to 13:00.
The outcome measure will be calculated over the 4 hours following the breakfast meal. The 4-hour period is from 9:00 to 13:00.
Area under the curve of glucose values below 4.0 mmol/L
Lasso di tempo: The outcome measure will be calculated over the 4 hours following the breakfast meal. The 4-hour period is from 9:00 to 13:00.
The outcome measure will be calculated over the 4 hours following the breakfast meal. The 4-hour period is from 9:00 to 13:00.
Area under the curve of glucose values below 3.1 mmol/L
Lasso di tempo: The outcome measure will be calculated over the 4 hours following the breakfast meal. The 4-hour period is from 9:00 to 13:00.
The outcome measure will be calculated over the 4 hours following the breakfast meal. The 4-hour period is from 9:00 to 13:00.
Number of patients with at least one hypoglycemic event with or without symptoms
Lasso di tempo: The outcome measure will be calculated over the 4 hours following the breakfast meal. The 4-hour period is from 9:00 to 13:00.
The outcome measure will be calculated over the 4 hours following the breakfast meal. The 4-hour period is from 9:00 to 13:00.
Total number of hypoglycemic event below 3.1 mmol/L
Lasso di tempo: The outcome measure will be calculated over the 4 hours following the breakfast meal. The 4-hour period is from 9:00 to 13:00.
The outcome measure will be calculated over the 4 hours following the breakfast meal. The 4-hour period is from 9:00 to 13:00.
Total carbohydrate intake for hypoglycemia correction
Lasso di tempo: The outcome measure will be calculated over the 4 hours following the breakfast meal. The 4-hour period is from 9:00 to 13:00.
The outcome measure will be calculated over the 4 hours following the breakfast meal. The 4-hour period is from 9:00 to 13:00.
Total insulin delivery
Lasso di tempo: The outcome measure will be calculated over the 4 hours following the breakfast meal. The 4-hour period is from 9:00 to 13:00.
The outcome measure will be calculated over the 4 hours following the breakfast meal. The 4-hour period is from 9:00 to 13:00.
Total glucagon delivery
Lasso di tempo: The outcome measure will be calculated over the 4 hours following the breakfast meal. The 4-hour period is from 9:00 to 13:00.
The outcome measure will be calculated over the 4 hours following the breakfast meal. The 4-hour period is from 9:00 to 13:00.

Collaboratori e investigatori

Qui è dove troverai le persone e le organizzazioni coinvolte in questo studio.

Studiare le date dei record

Queste date tengono traccia dell'avanzamento della registrazione dello studio e dell'invio dei risultati di sintesi a ClinicalTrials.gov. I record degli studi e i risultati riportati vengono esaminati dalla National Library of Medicine (NLM) per assicurarsi che soddisfino specifici standard di controllo della qualità prima di essere pubblicati sul sito Web pubblico.

Studia le date principali

Inizio studio

1 giugno 2016

Completamento primario (Effettivo)

1 marzo 2017

Completamento dello studio (Effettivo)

1 marzo 2017

Date di iscrizione allo studio

Primo inviato

9 giugno 2016

Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità

9 giugno 2016

Primo Inserito (Stima)

14 giugno 2016

Aggiornamenti dei record di studio

Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)

26 aprile 2017

Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC

25 aprile 2017

Ultimo verificato

1 aprile 2017

Maggiori informazioni

Queste informazioni sono state recuperate direttamente dal sito web clinicaltrials.gov senza alcuna modifica. In caso di richieste di modifica, rimozione o aggiornamento dei dettagli dello studio, contattare register@clinicaltrials.gov. Non appena verrà implementata una modifica su clinicaltrials.gov, questa verrà aggiornata automaticamente anche sul nostro sito web .

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