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Transcutaneous Tibial Nerve Stimulation (TTNS) Patch in the Treatment of Patients With Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms (LUTS) After Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) Surgery

13 luglio 2026 aggiornato da: Qilu Hospital of Shandong University

Transcutaneous Tibial Nerve Stimulation (TTNS) Patch Combined With Behavioral Therapy (BT) Versus Behavioral Therapy in the Treatment of Patients With Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms (LUTS) After Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) Surgery: a Prospective, Randomized Controlled Study

The incidence of lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) with persistent overactive bladder (OAB) symptoms after benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) surgery ranges from approximately 5% to 35%, meaning that roughly one-third of patients remain troubled by symptoms such as urinary frequency, urgency, and increased nocturia following surgery.Current treatment options are limited. Although behavioral therapy (BT) is recommended as first-line treatment, patient compliance is often poor. Pharmacotherapy is associated with insufficient efficacy and adverse effects such as dry mouth, constipation, and cognitive impairment, which lead to low long-term medication adherence.

Transcutaneous tibial nerve stimulation (TTNS) has been proven effective in improving OAB symptoms and is recommended by multiple guidelines as one of the optional treatment modalities. However, research on its application in patients after BPH surgery remains lacking.The novel transcutaneous tibial nerve stimulation patch device offers the advantages of being non-invasive, portable, and suitable for home-based treatment. Whether combining this device with behavioral therapy can provide additional benefits for patients with refractory lower urinary tract symptoms after surgery needs to be verified through clinical research. Therefore, we plan to conduct this randomized controlled study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of the transcutaneous tibial nerve stimulation patch combined with behavioral therapy.

Panoramica dello studio

Descrizione dettagliata

Eligible participants will be screened strictly according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria and enrolled until the required sample size is reached.

At enrollment, baseline data will be collected for all participants, including: (1) basic patient information, such as age and sex; (2) a standardized 72-hour voiding diary; (3) a current medication list; (4) the Overactive Bladder Symptom Score (OABSS); (5) the Patient Perception of Bladder Condition Scale (PPBC-S); (6) the Quality of Life scale (QOL); (7) the Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS); (8) the International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS).

Eligible participants will be randomly assigned to Group A or Group B in a 1:1 ratio. Participants in Group A will receive daily behavioral therapy, while participants in Group B will receive daily behavioral therapy plus transcutaneous tibial nerve stimulation (TTNS) using the patch, three times per week, 30 minutes per session, for a total of 12 weeks.

Follow-up visits will be conducted at Weeks 1, 4, 8, and 12 after enrollment. At each follow-up visit, the following data will be collected: (1) the standardized 72-hour voiding diary; (2) the current medication list; (3) OABSS; (4) PPBC-S; (5) QOL; (6) SAS; (7) IPSS; and (8) adverse events.

Tipo di studio

Interventistico

Iscrizione (Stimato)

70

Fase

  • Non applicabile

Contatti e Sedi

Questa sezione fornisce i recapiti di coloro che conducono lo studio e informazioni su dove viene condotto lo studio.

Contatto studio

Luoghi di studio

    • Shangdong
      • Jinan, Shangdong, Cina
        • Qilu Hospital of Shandong University

Criteri di partecipazione

I ricercatori cercano persone che corrispondano a una certa descrizione, chiamata criteri di ammissibilità. Alcuni esempi di questi criteri sono le condizioni generali di salute di una persona o trattamenti precedenti.

Criteri di ammissibilità

Età idonea allo studio

  • Adulto
  • Adulto più anziano

Accetta volontari sani

No

Descrizione

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 1. Male, aged 50 to 80 years. 2. Diagnosis of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) confirmed by IPSS, imaging, PSA, pathology, or other relevant assessments.

    3. Previous treatment with transurethral laser enucleation of the prostate for BPH.

    4. Persistent overactive bladder symptoms one month after surgery, defined as an average of ≥8 voids per 24 hours documented on a 72-hour voiding diary.

    5. Not currently using, or having discontinued at least 14 days prior to enrollment, all related medications (e.g., β3-adrenoceptor agonists, non-selective β-adrenoceptor agonists, or anticholinergics).

    6. Medically stable and not requiring hospitalization. 7. Voluntary participation in this clinical study, with written informed consent signed by the participant before study initiation.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • 1. History of urinary tract infection, urinary tract malformation, obstruction, anatomical abnormality, or neurological disorder.

    2. Known allergy to electrode gel or skin breakdown that precludes the use of surface electrodes.

    3. Presence of psychiatric or cognitive impairment that renders the patient unable to cooperate with the study procedures.

    4. Any serious comorbidity or condition that may hinder the patient's participation or increase the risk associated with surgical procedures.

    5. Participation in another clinical trial within 3 months prior to screening that could potentially affect the results of this study.

    6. Other conditions deemed unsuitable for participation by the investigator.

Piano di studio

Questa sezione fornisce i dettagli del piano di studio, compreso il modo in cui lo studio è progettato e ciò che lo studio sta misurando.

Come è strutturato lo studio?

Dettagli di progettazione

  • Scopo principale: Trattamento
  • Assegnazione: Randomizzato
  • Modello interventistico: Assegnazione parallela
  • Mascheramento: Nessuno (etichetta aperta)

Armi e interventi

Gruppo di partecipanti / Arm
Intervento / Trattamento
Comparatore attivo: Experimental:BT(A)

Eligible participants will be randomly assigned to Group A or Group B in a 1:1 ratio. Participants in Group A will receive daily behavioral therapy, while participants in Group B will receive daily behavioral therapy plus transcutaneous tibial nerve stimulation (TTNS) using the patch, three times per week, 30 minutes per session, for a total of 12 weeks.

Follow-up visits will be conducted at Weeks 1, 4, 8, and 12 after enrollment. At each follow-up visit, the following data will be collected: (1) the standardized 72-hour voiding diary; (2) the current medication list; (3) OABSS; (4) PPBC-S; (5) QOL; (6) SAS; (7) IPSS; and (8) adverse events.

Participants in Group A will receive daily behavioral therapy, while participants in Group B will receive daily behavioral therapy plus transcutaneous tibial nerve stimulation (TTNS) using the patch, three times per week, 30 minutes per session, for a total of 12 weeks.
Sperimentale: Experimental:TTNS+BT(B)

Eligible participants will be randomly assigned to Group A or Group B in a 1:1 ratio. Participants in Group A will receive daily behavioral therapy, while participants in Group B will receive daily behavioral therapy plus transcutaneous tibial nerve stimulation (TTNS) using the patch, three times per week, 30 minutes per session, for a total of 12 weeks.

Follow-up visits will be conducted at Weeks 1, 4, 8, and 12 after enrollment. At each follow-up visit, the following data will be collected: (1) the standardized 72-hour voiding diary; (2) the current medication list; (3) OABSS; (4) PPBC-S; (5) QOL; (6) SAS; (7) IPSS; and (8) adverse events.

Participants in Group A will receive daily behavioral therapy, while participants in Group B will receive daily behavioral therapy plus transcutaneous tibial nerve stimulation (TTNS) using the patch, three times per week, 30 minutes per session, for a total of 12 weeks.
Participants in Group A will receive daily behavioral therapy, while participants in Group B will receive daily behavioral therapy plus transcutaneous tibial nerve stimulation (TTNS) using the patch, three times per week, 30 minutes per session, for a total of 12 weeks.

Cosa sta misurando lo studio?

Misure di risultato primarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
The frequency of daily urination over a period of three days
Lasso di tempo: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 12 weeks
Standardized 72-hour voiding diary, record the frequency of daily urination over a period of three days
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 12 weeks

Misure di risultato secondarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
Overactive Bladder Symptom Score (OABSS)
Lasso di tempo: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 12 weeks
The OABSS score is mainly used for initial severity grading, with total scores ranging from 0 to 15: 0-5 as mild, 6-11 as moderate, and 12-15 as severe.
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 12 weeks
The urgency severity、nocturia frequency and number of incontinence episodes over a period of three days
Lasso di tempo: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 12 weeks
Standardized 72-hour voiding diary, record the urgency severity、nocturia frequency and number of incontinence episodes over a period of three days
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 12 weeks
Patient Perception of Bladder Condition Scale (PPBC-S)
Lasso di tempo: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 12 weeks
The PPBC-S is a single-item, self-reported scale used to assess the patient's global perception of their bladder condition. The score ranges from 1 to 6, with higher scores indicating greater bother caused by the bladder condition. A score of 1 or 2 is generally regarded as mild, 3 or 4 as moderate, and 5 or 6 as severe.
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 12 weeks
Quality of Life (QOL) Scale
Lasso di tempo: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 12 weeks
The QOL scale used is the International Prostate Symptom Score quality of life question (IPSS-QoL). It is a single-item, self-reported assessment that asks: "If you were to spend the rest of your life with your urinary condition just the way it is now, how would you feel about that?" The score ranges from 0 (delighted) to 6 (terrible), with higher scores indicating a poorer quality of life due to urinary symptoms. A score of 0-1 is generally considered good, 2-3 as mixed, and 4-6 as poor.
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 12 weeks
International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS)
Lasso di tempo: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 12 weeks
The IPSS is a validated, self-administered questionnaire used to assess the severity of lower urinary tract symptoms. It consists of seven questions covering incomplete emptying, frequency, intermittency, urgency, weak stream, straining, and nocturia. Each question is scored from 0 to 5, yielding a total score ranging from 0 to 35. Severity is graded as mild (0-7), moderate (8-19), and severe (20-35).
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 12 weeks
Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS)
Lasso di tempo: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 12 weeks
The SAS is a self-administered questionnaire designed to assess the level of anxiety in patients. It consists of 20 items, each scored on a 4-point scale (1-4) based on the frequency of symptoms over the past week. The raw total score is multiplied by 1.25 to obtain a standardized score ranging from 25 to 100. Higher scores indicate greater anxiety severity. A standardized score of 50 or above suggests clinically significant anxiety, with 50-59 classified as mild, 60-69 as moderate, and ≥70 as severe.
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 12 weeks
Safety endpoints and the occurrence of adverse events
Lasso di tempo: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 12 weeks
including pain and infection at the stimulation site, tibial nerve injury (e.g., motor dysfunction, neuralgia), and urological complications.
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 12 weeks

Collaboratori e investigatori

Qui è dove troverai le persone e le organizzazioni coinvolte in questo studio.

Pubblicazioni e link utili

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Pubblicazioni generali

Studiare le date dei record

Queste date tengono traccia dell'avanzamento della registrazione dello studio e dell'invio dei risultati di sintesi a ClinicalTrials.gov. I record degli studi e i risultati riportati vengono esaminati dalla National Library of Medicine (NLM) per assicurarsi che soddisfino specifici standard di controllo della qualità prima di essere pubblicati sul sito Web pubblico.

Studia le date principali

Inizio studio (Stimato)

20 giugno 2026

Completamento primario (Stimato)

31 gennaio 2027

Completamento dello studio (Stimato)

31 gennaio 2027

Date di iscrizione allo studio

Primo inviato

13 luglio 2026

Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità

13 luglio 2026

Primo Inserito (Effettivo)

17 luglio 2026

Aggiornamenti dei record di studio

Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)

17 luglio 2026

Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC

13 luglio 2026

Ultimo verificato

1 giugno 2026

Maggiori informazioni

Termini relativi a questo studio

Piano per i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)

Hai intenzione di condividere i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)?

INDECISO

Informazioni su farmaci e dispositivi, documenti di studio

Studia un prodotto farmaceutico regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti

No

Studia un dispositivo regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti

No

Queste informazioni sono state recuperate direttamente dal sito web clinicaltrials.gov senza alcuna modifica. In caso di richieste di modifica, rimozione o aggiornamento dei dettagli dello studio, contattare register@clinicaltrials.gov. Non appena verrà implementata una modifica su clinicaltrials.gov, questa verrà aggiornata automaticamente anche sul nostro sito web .

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