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Comparison of Intensive and Conservative NOL®-Guided Analgesia Strategies During Opioid-free Anesthesia (OFANOL)

2026年11月3日 更新者:Prof Urs Zingg

Comparison of Intensive and Conservative NOL®-Guided Analgesia Strategies During Opioid-free Anesthesia for Bariatric Surgery: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial

Participants will be randomized to one of two predefined NOL®-guided analgesia strategies during bariatric surgery performed under OFA. In both groups the NOL® index will be continuously monitored intraoperatively and dexmedetomidine will be administered according to the assigned study algorithm based on the NOL® index using lean body weight (LBW) for dosing.

調査の概要

状態

まだ募集していません

条件

介入・治療

詳細な説明

The study aims to evaluate whether different intraoperative target ranges of the NOL® index during bariatric surgery performed under OFA are associated with differences in postoperative analgesic consumption and postoperative pain control without significant differences in intraoperative hemodynamics. Based on the physiological mechanisms outlined above, we hypothesize that during OFA with alpha-2 agonists such as dexmedetomidine, intensified NOL® target ranges (potentially 0-10) may be appropriate compared to the established range of 10-25 for opioid based TIVA. If this hypothesis is confirmed, clinical implications would include the need to establish OFA-specific NOL® target ranges to avoid under-treatment of nociception when applying TIVA-derived thresholds to OFA patients. Conversely, using inappropriately high NOL® targets derived from opioid-based anesthesia might lead to inadequate pain control and to excessive administration of analgesics postoperatively.

研究の種類

介入

入学 (推定)

400

段階

  • 適用できない

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究連絡先

研究連絡先のバックアップ

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

18年歳以上 (大人、高齢者)

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

いいえ

受講資格のある性別

全て

説明

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Signed informed consent
  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • bariatric surgery (sleeve/bypass/Re-Do)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with contraindications for dexmedetomidine or lidocaine
  • Lack of ability to follow the study procedure, e.g. due to severe language barriers, mental disorders, dementia - Patients requiring preoperative or postoperative treatment in the intensive care unit (ICU) (excluding Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS))
  • Patients with conditions precluding the use of the NOL® sensor, such as neuromuscular deficits affecting hand function
  • BMI <25 kg/m2

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか?

デザインの詳細

  • 主な目的:基礎科学
  • 割り当て:ランダム化
  • 介入モデル:並列代入
  • マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)

武器と介入

参加者グループ / アーム
介入・治療
アクティブコンパレータ:Intensive NOL®-guided strategy

Induction: An initial dexmedetomidine bolus of 0.3ug/kg LBW will be administered, followed by a continuous infusion of 0.3 ug/kg LBW/h.

Induction: An initial dexmedetomidine bolus of 0.3ug/kg LBW will be administered, followed by a continuous infusion of 0.3 ug/kg LBW/h.

実験的:Conservative NOL®-guided strategy

Induction: An initial dexmedetomidine bolus of 0.3ug/kg LBW will be administered, followed by a continuous infusion of 0.1 ug/kg LBW/h.

Induction: An initial dexmedetomidine bolus of 0.3ug/kg LBW will be administered, followed by a continuous infusion of 0.1 ug/kg LBW/h.

この研究は何を測定していますか?

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Postoperative pain intensity Measured by the numeric rating scale (NRS) in the Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU)
時間枠:At the Date of Surgery + 1 day after at Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU): two assessments within 2 consequent days

To evaluate whether an intensive NOL®-guided analgesia strategy reduces postoperative pain intensity in the post-anesthesia care unit (PACU) compared to a conservative NOL®-guided analgesia strategy in patients undergoing bariatric surgery under OFA.

At the Date of Surgery + 1 day after at Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU): two assessments within 2 consequent days
Postoperative pain intensity Measured by the Behavioral Pain Scale (BPS) in the Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU)
時間枠:At the Date of Surgery + 1 day after at Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU): two assessments within 2 consequent days

To evaluate whether an intensive NOL®-guided analgesia strategy reduces postoperative pain intensity in the post-anesthesia care unit (PACU) compared to a conservative NOL®-guided analgesia strategy in patients undergoing bariatric surgery under OFA.

At the Date of Surgery + 1 day after at Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU): two assessments within 2 consequent days

二次結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Difference between postoperative pain intensity measurement using the Behavioral Pain Scale (BPS) (outcome 1) and numeric rating scale (NRS) (outcome 2) in the Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU)
時間枠:At the Date of Surgery + 1 day after at Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU): two assessments within 2 consequent days

Difference between the outcome 1 and outcome 2

At the Date of Surgery + 1 day after at Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU): two assessments within 2 consequent days
Total opioid consumption in the Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU)
時間枠:At the Date of Surgery + 1 day after at Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU): two assessments within 2 consequent days

Morphin (mg), Oxynorm (mg), Oxycodon/Naloxon (mg)

At the Date of Surgery + 1 day after at Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU): two assessments within 2 consequent days
- Total non-opioid analgesic consumption in the Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU)
時間枠:At the Date of Surgery + 1 day after at Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU): two assessments within 2 consequent days

Paracetamol (mg), Metamizol (mg), Ketamin (mg)

At the Date of Surgery + 1 day after at Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU): two assessments within 2 consequent days
- Total non-opioid analgesic consumption in the Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU)
時間枠:At the Date of Surgery + 1 day after at Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU): two assessments within 2 consequent days

Lidocain-P (mg/kgLBW/h)

At the Date of Surgery + 1 day after at Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU): two assessments within 2 consequent days
- Total non-opioid analgesic consumption in the Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU)
時間枠:At the Date of Surgery + 1 day after at Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU): two assessments within 2 consequent days

Ketamin-Perfusor (mg/h)

At the Date of Surgery + 1 day after at Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU): two assessments within 2 consequent days
- Incidence of Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV)
時間枠:At the Date of Surgery + 1 day after at Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU): two assessments within 2 consequent days

The proportion of patients who experience at least one episode of postoperative nausea, retching, or vomiting, or who require the administration of any antiemetic rescue medication (such as Ondansetron, Metoclopramide, Domperidone, or Itinerol).

At the Date of Surgery + 1 day after at Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU): two assessments within 2 consequent days
- Richmond Agitation-Sedation Scale (RASS) scores during Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU) stay
時間枠:At the Date of Surgery + 1 day after at Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU): two assessments within 2 consequent days
At the Date of Surgery + 1 day after at Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU): two assessments within 2 consequent days
- Quality of Recovery-15 (QoR-15) score on postoperative day 1
時間枠:At the Date of Surgery + 1 day after at Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU): two assessments within 2 consequent days
At the Date of Surgery + 1 day after at Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU): two assessments within 2 consequent days

その他の成果指標

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Safety endpoints
時間枠:At the Date of Surgery + 1 day after at Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU): two assessments within 2 consequent days

- measures of intraoperative hemodynamic stability, including the incidence of hypotension, bradycardia, hypertension, tachycardia, and vasoactive medication use - occurrence of AEs and SAEs during the study period

At the Date of Surgery + 1 day after at Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU): two assessments within 2 consequent days

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研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始 (推定)

2026年11月1日

一次修了 (推定)

2027年10月1日

研究の完了 (推定)

2027年10月1日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2026年10月5日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2026年11月3日

最初の投稿 (実際)

2026年11月4日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (実際)

2026年11月4日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2026年11月3日

最終確認日

2026年11月1日

詳しくは

本研究に関する用語

その他の研究ID番号

  • 2026-01332

医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書

米国FDA規制医薬品の研究

いいえ

米国FDA規制機器製品の研究

いいえ

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