3-AP and Cytarabine in Treating Patients With Hematologic Cancer
A Phase I Study of Triapine and Cytarabine in Patients With Hematologic Malignancies
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy such as cytarabine use different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. 3-AP may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking the enzymes necessary for cancer cell growth and may help cytarabine kill more cancer cells by making them more sensitive to the drug.
PURPOSE: Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of combining cytarabine with 3-AP in treating patients who have relapsed or refractory hematologic cancer.
調査の概要
詳細な説明
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the feasibility, tolerability, and toxic effects of 3-AP in combination with cytarabine in patients with hematologic malignancies.
- Determine the maximum tolerated dose and phase II dose of cytarabine in this regimen in these patients.
- Determine the biological effects of 3-AP and its interaction with cytarabine in these patients.
OUTLINE: This is a pilot, dose-escalation study of cytarabine.
Patients receive 3-AP IV over 6 hours followed by cytarabine IV over 18 hours on days 1-5. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients achieving a response may receive an additional course as consolidation therapy.
Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of cytarabine until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity. Once the MTD is determined, an additional 10 patients receive treatment at that dose.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Approximately 20-25 patients will be accrued for this study.
研究の種類
段階
- フェーズ 1
連絡先と場所
研究場所
-
-
Texas
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Houston、Texas、アメリカ、77030-4095
- University of Texas - MD Anderson Cancer Center
-
-
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Diagnosis of 1 of the following hematologic malignancies:
- Acute myeloid leukemia
- Acute lymphoblastic leukemia
- Chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML)
- CML in blast crisis
- Chronic lymphocytic leukemia
High-risk* myelodysplastic syndromes, including the following:
- Refractory anemia with excess blasts (RAEB)
- RAEB in transformation
- Chronic myelomonocytic leukemia NOTE: *High-risk myelodysplasia defined as having an International Performance Scoring System score of at least 1.5, based on adverse cytogenetics, greater than 10% blasts in marrow, and cytopenias in at least 2 lineages
- Relapsed or refractory disease
- Ineligible for higher priority protocols
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age
- 18 and over
Performance status
- ECOG 0-2
Life expectancy
- More than 2 months
Hematopoietic
- See Disease Characteristics
Hepatic
- Bilirubin no greater than 2.0 mg/dL (unless considered due to malignancy)
- ALT or AST no greater than 3 times upper limit of normal
- Chronic hepatitis allowed
Renal
- Creatinine no greater than 2.0 mg/dL (unless considered due to malignancy)
Cardiovascular
- No myocardial infarction within the past 3 months
- No symptomatic coronary artery disease
- No arrhythmias (other than atrial fibrillation or flutter) requiring treatment
- No uncontrolled congestive heart failure
Other
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- Concurrent infections under active treatment with and controlled by antibiotics allowed
- No other concurrent life-threatening illness
- No mental deficit or psychiatric history that would preclude giving informed consent or complying with protocol
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy
At least 1 week since prior growth factors, including the following:
- Epoetin alfa
- Filgrastim (G-CSF)
- Sargramostim (GM-CSF)
- Interleukin-3
- Interleukin-11
- No concurrent anticancer immunotherapy
Chemotherapy
- At least 72 hours since prior hydroxyurea
- Recovered from prior chemotherapy
- No other concurrent anticancer chemotherapy
Endocrine therapy
- Not specified
Radiotherapy
- At least 2 weeks since prior radiotherapy
- No concurrent anticancer radiotherapy
Surgery
- Not specified
Other
- At least 3 weeks since prior myelosuppressive cytotoxic agents (in the absence of rapidly progressing disease)
- At least 1 week since prior nonmyelosuppressive therapy
- No other concurrent standard or investigational therapy for the malignancy
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:処理
協力者と研究者
スポンサー
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
キーワード
- 過剰な芽球を伴う難治性貧血
- 形質転換中の過剰な芽球を伴う難治性貧血
- 慢性骨髄単球性白血病
- 以前に治療された骨髄異形成症候群
- 11q23 (MLL) 異常を伴う成人急性骨髄性白血病
- inv(16)(p13;q22)を伴う成人急性骨髄性白血病
- t(15;17)(q22;q12)を伴う成人急性骨髄性白血病
- t(16;16)(p13;q22)を伴う成人急性骨髄性白血病
- t(8;21)(q22;q22)を伴う成人急性骨髄性白血病
- 再発性成人急性骨髄性白血病
- 芽球期慢性骨髄性白血病
- 慢性骨髄性白血病の再発
- 難治性慢性リンパ性白血病
- 再発性成人急性リンパ芽球性白血病
- 骨髄異形成/骨髄増殖性腫瘍、分類不能
- 非定型慢性骨髄性白血病、BCR-ABL1陰性
追加の関連 MeSH 用語
その他の研究ID番号
- VION-CLI-032
- CDR0000306465 (レジストリ識別子:PDQ (Physician Data Query))
- MDA-DM-030096
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