Treadmill Training in Chronic MS: Efficacy and Cost-effectiveness
Treadmill Training in Chronic MS: Efficacy and Cost-Effectiveness
調査の概要
詳細な説明
Multiple sclerosis is a chronic inflammatory demyelinating disease of the central nervous system, which can cause episodic, static or progressive disability. Frequently, MS causes weakness and spasticity of the legs leading to gait abnormalities and immobility. Rehabilitation has been widely used in MS but has been the subject of limited investigation. In particular, traditional thinking in MS providers was that aerobic exercise could cause worsening of symptoms in some patients and should generally be avoided. Recent studies suggest that both aerobic exercise is tolerated by most patients and improves fitness. In a recent study however, training with bicycle ergometers did not translate into improved biomechanics of gait. This suggests that aerobic training may need to be coupled to task specific training to produce improved gait. With recent changes in medical care focusing on cost containment, studies supporting the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of rehabilitation interventions are needed.
Studies from the stroke literature suggest that task specific training may be useful in promoting motor reorganization in the cortex, reversing muscle wasting and improving cardiovascular de-conditioning. In particular, we have examined the use of treadmill training in patients with chronic hemiparesis due to stroke and have found that a course of training can improve walking ability, can cause an increase in motor representation of the effected limb as measured by fMRI, can increase muscle mass as measured by thigh CT and muscle biopsy, and can improve cardiovascular fitness as measured by treadmill stress testing.
Proposed is a pilot study testing a program of treadmill training in patients with chronic leg weakness and spasticity due to MS causing chronic gait problems. The primary objectives of this pilot study are to demonstrate the safety and tolerability of the treadmill training program in MS patients and to obtain preliminary data on outcomes to use to determine the sample size for a larger trial designed to document efficacy and cost-effectiveness. Forty MS patients with impaired ambulation will be randomized to a 3 month program of treadmill training or a 3 month education and counseling program with attention equal to the treadmill trained group. Both groups will be followed for a total of 6 months. The treadmill training will be carried out in the Senior Exercise Research Center at the Baltimore VAMC. Outcome measures will include measures of leg strength and spasticity, disability (EDSS), walking ability, cardiovascular fitness, Quality of Life, depression, and healthcare costs and utilization (compared to the year prior to enrollment). The results of this pilot study will be used to design and gain support for a study sized to measure efficacy and cost effectiveness.
研究の種類
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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Maryland
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Baltimore、Maryland、アメリカ、21201
- VA Maryland Health Care System, Baltimore
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
- 子
- 大人
- 高齢者
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Chronic definite multiple sclerosis
- Visible paraparetic gait deficits
- EDSS 4 to 6.5
- Last 12 months of care in VHS
- Competent to provide consent and carry out study procedures
- Pass the Functional Mobility Entry Test
Exclusion Criteria:
- Performing 20 minutes or more of aerobic exercise 3X per week
- Alcohol consumption over 2 oz liquor, 8 oz wine, 24 oz beer per day
- Cardiac history
- Significant medical history
- Significant neurological history
- Relapsing MS
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:処理
- 割り当て:ランダム化
- 介入モデル:並列代入
- マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
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他の:アーム1
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Treadmill exercise
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この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
時間枠 |
---|---|
Peak VO2 Treadmill, Step activity monitors, Timed 8 meter walk
時間枠:Pre study and 12 weeks Post study
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Pre study and 12 weeks Post study
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協力者と研究者
捜査官
- 主任研究者:Christopher Bever, MD、VA Maryland Health Care System, Baltimore
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (予想される)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。
Exerciseの臨床試験
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University of Erlangen-Nürnberg Medical SchoolKlinikum Nürnberg完了
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Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine積極的、募集していない
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University of TorontoUniversity Health Network, Toronto; University of Western Ontario, Canada; Institute for Clinical... と他の協力者完了