手根管症候群に対する夜間および常時副子固定の効果 (FINCROSS)
手根管症候群に対する夜間およびフルタイムのスプリントの効果: 多施設、3 期間、ランダム化されたクロスオーバー優越性試験 (FINCROSS - 手根管症候群に対するフィンランドのクロスオーバー試験)
Carpal tunnel syndrome is a common compression neuropathy of upper extremities. Its usual symptoms are pain, numbness and tingling of fingers, which tend to be worse at night. Splinting the wrist with an external orthosis is usually a first-line treatment provided to most people with mild to moderate disease.
The FINCROSS trial (randomized cross-over trial) aims to assess the effect of night-time and full-time splinting in comparison with no-treatment. It also aims to identify possible subgroups of people who would benefit from splinting, as well as assess if positive response to splinting is associated with subsequent lower need of surgery.
The trial will recruit 110 people with carpal tunnel syndrome in Finland. Each participant will undergo all three treatment periods in a randomised order: 1) splinting at night-time for six weeks, 2) splinting both day and night for six weeks; and 3) be assessed under a six weeks long control period of no-treatment.
Each treatment period will be separated with a three-week washout period. Therefore, the whole treatment sequence for each participant lasts 24 weeks after randomization. The participant will be followed-up to 1 year after the randomisation.
Additionally, the participants will get instructions for self-administered stretching exercises to perform throughout the study. All participants will be asked to avoid any intervention administered or supervised by medical personnel (such as structured supervised exercises, manual therapy, steroid injections, surgery, etc.).
調査の概要
研究の種類
入学 (推定)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究連絡先
- 名前:Vieda Lusa
- 電話番号:+358408713465
- メール:fincross.trial@gmail.com
研究場所
-
-
-
Helsinki、フィンランド
- 募集
- Terveystalo Kamppi
-
コンタクト:
- Teemu Paatela
-
Jyväskylä、フィンランド
- 募集
- Hospital Nova of Central Finland
-
コンタクト:
- Teemu Karjalainen
-
Jyväskylä、フィンランド
- 募集
- Terveystalo Jyväskylä
-
コンタクト:
- Teemu Karjalainen
-
Mikkeli、フィンランド
- 募集
- Mikkeli Central Hospital
-
コンタクト:
- Anniina Laurema
-
Tampere、フィンランド
- 積極的、募集していない
- Tampere University Hospital
-
Tampere、フィンランド
- 募集
- Terveystalo Tampere
-
コンタクト:
- Teemu Karjalainen
-
-
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Clinically confirmed carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) of any severity level (diagnostic criteria: numbness, pain or paraesthesia in the median nerve distribution area of wrist and fingers),
- Symptom duration of CTS for at least 3 weeks,
- No previous corticosteroid injection for CTS during last 6 months,
- No previous surgery for CTS,
- Aged 18 years or older,
- Able to complete self-report questionnaires electronically,
- Able to understand Finnish,
- Willing to join the study and follow the study protocol instructions,
- Sign informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Nerve root or plexus disorders that might be causing CTS mimicking symptoms (e.g., cervical radiculopathy, thoracic outlet syndrome, or whiplash associated disorders),
- Other neurological condition affecting the function of the hand such as Multiple Sclerosis, previous nerve injury,
- Active Rheumatoid arthritis or any other active inflammatory joint disease affecting the hand,
- Thenar muscle atrophy,
- Untreated hypothyroidism,
- Known allergy to any of the splint materials (self-reported by patient),
- Long term treatment (over 4 months) for CTS with no response,
- Any other known reason that could prevent from participation for the study time.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:処理
- 割り当て:ランダム化
- 介入モデル:クロスオーバー割り当て
- マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
他の:Sequence of three treatment periods in the following order: ABC
Splinting at night while sleeping for 6 weeks (period A), then no treatment for 6 weeks (period B), then splinting at day and night for 6 weeks (period C). Each treatment period will be separated by 3-week washout period. |
neutral-positioned wrist orthosis |
|
他の:Sequence of three treatment periods in the following order: ACB
Splinting at night while sleeping for 6 weeks (period A), then splinting at day and night for 6 weeks (period C), then no treatment for 6 weeks (period B). Each treatment period will be separated by 3-week washout period. |
neutral-positioned wrist orthosis |
|
他の:Sequence of three treatment periods in the following order: BAC
No treatment for 6 weeks (period B), then splinting at night while sleeping for 6 weeks (period A), then splinting at day and night for 6 weeks (period C). Each treatment period will be separated by 3-week washout period. |
neutral-positioned wrist orthosis |
|
他の:Sequence of three treatment periods in the following order: BCA
No treatment for 6 weeks (period B), then splinting at day and night for 6 weeks (period C), then splinting at night while sleeping for 6 weeks (period A). Each treatment period will be separated by 3-week washout period. |
neutral-positioned wrist orthosis |
|
他の:Sequence of three treatment periods in the following order: CAB
Splinting at day and night for 6 weeks (period C), then splinting at night while sleeping for 6 weeks (period A), then no treatment for 6 weeks (period B). Each treatment period will be separated by 3-week washout period. |
neutral-positioned wrist orthosis |
|
他の:Sequence of three interventions/treatments in the following order: CBA
Splinting at day and night for 6 weeks (period C), then no treatment for 6 weeks (period B), then splinting at night while sleeping for 6 weeks (period A). Each treatment period will be separated by 3-week washout period. |
neutral-positioned wrist orthosis |
この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Change of The 6-item CTS Symptoms Scale scores between baseline and 6 weeks
時間枠:6 weeks, i.e. end of each treatment period
|
6-item CTS Symptoms Scale is a 6-item questionnaire, with score from 1 to 5 to each of the item, higher score indicating worse symptoms. The study will use a Finnish version of The 6-item CTS Symptoms Scale. |
6 weeks, i.e. end of each treatment period
|
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Change of The 6-item CTS Symptoms Scale scores between baseline and 3 weeks
時間枠:3 weeks, i.e. middle of each treatment period
|
6-item CTS Symptoms Scale is a 6-item questionnaire, with score from 1 to 5 to each of the item, higher score indicating worse symptoms. The study will use a Finnish version of The 6-item CTS Symptoms Scale. |
3 weeks, i.e. middle of each treatment period
|
|
Change of The 6-item CTS Symptoms Scale scores between baseline and 1 year
時間枠:1 year
|
6-item CTS Symptoms Scale is a 6-item questionnaire, with score from 1 to 5 to each of the item, higher score indicating worse symptoms. The study will use a Finnish version of The 6-item CTS Symptoms Scale. |
1 year
|
|
Change of The Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire Symptom Severity Scale scores (BCTQ SSS) between baseline and 6 weeks of each treatment period
時間枠:6 weeks, i.e. end of each treatment period
|
BCTQ SSS is an 11-item questionnaire, with score from 1 to 5 to each of the item, higher score indicating worse symptoms. The study will use a Finnish version of the BCTQ SSS. |
6 weeks, i.e. end of each treatment period
|
|
Change of The Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire Symptom Severity Scale scores (BCTQ SSS) between baseline and 1 year
時間枠:1 year
|
BCTQ SSS is an 11-item questionnaire, with score from 1 to 5 to each of the item, higher score indicating worse symptoms. The study will use a Finnish version of the BCTQ SSS. |
1 year
|
|
Change of The Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire Functional Status Scale (BCTQ FSS) between baseline and 6 weeks of each treatment period
時間枠:6 weeks, i.e. end of each treatment period
|
BCTQ FSS is an 8-item questionnaire, with score from 1 to 5 to each of the item, higher score indicating worse function. The study will use a Finnish version of the BCTQ FSS. |
6 weeks, i.e. end of each treatment period
|
|
Change of The Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire Functional Status Scale (BCTQ FSS) between baseline and 1 year
時間枠:1 year
|
BCTQ FSS is an 8-item questionnaire, with score from 1 to 5 to each of the item, higher score indicating worse function. The study will use a Finnish version of the BCTQ FSS. |
1 year
|
|
Change of The Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire (BCTQ) Total between baseline and 6 weeks
時間枠:6 weeks, i.e. end of each treatment period
|
BCTQ Total consists of BCTQ SSS and BCTQ FSS, with score from 1 to 5 to each of the item, higher score indicating worse function. |
6 weeks, i.e. end of each treatment period
|
|
Change of The Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire (BCTQ) Total between baseline and 1 year
時間枠:1 year
|
BCTQ Total consists of BCTQ SSS and BCTQ FSS, with score from 1 to 5 to each of the item, higher score indicating worse function. |
1 year
|
|
Overall improvement as measured by 7-point Likert Scale
時間枠:6 weeks, i.e. end of each treatment period
|
7-point Likert Scale assesses the improvement of hand symptoms with 7 possible scores: much better, better, somewhat better, no changes, somewhat worse, worse, much worse. |
6 weeks, i.e. end of each treatment period
|
|
Overall improvement as measured by 7-point Likert Scale
時間枠:1 year
|
7-point Likert Scale assesses the improvement of hand symptoms with 7 possible scores: much better, better, somewhat better, no changes, somewhat worse, worse, much worse. |
1 year
|
|
Change of The EuroQol 5-dimension (EQ-5D-5L) Health Status and Quality-of-life Measure score between baseline and 6 weeks of each treatment period
時間枠:6 weeks, i.e. end of each treatment period
|
Finnish version of EQ-5D-5L will be used. |
6 weeks, i.e. end of each treatment period
|
|
Change of The EuroQol 5-dimension (EQ-5D-5L) Health Status and Quality-of-life Measure score between baseline and 1 year
時間枠:1 year
|
Finnish version of EQ-5D-5L will be used. |
1 year
|
|
Adverse effects
時間枠:up to 1 year
|
Assessed by participant self-reported adverse events. |
up to 1 year
|
|
Need for surgery
時間枠:up to 1 year
|
Assessed by participant self-reported information of referral to or executed surgery. |
up to 1 year
|
|
Escape treatments (e.g., corticosteroid injection or any other treatment supervised by medical personnel)
時間枠:up to 1 year
|
Assessed by participant self-reported information of undergoing or having undergone the escape treatment. |
up to 1 year
|
協力者と研究者
捜査官
- 主任研究者:Teemu Karjalainen、Tampere University Hospital
- 主任研究者:Jarkko Jokihaara、Tampere University Hospital
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (推定)
研究の完了 (推定)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
キーワード
追加の関連 MeSH 用語
その他の研究ID番号
- R22093
個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画
個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
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