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Wirkung von Nacht- und Vollzeitschienen bei Karpaltunnelsyndrom (FINCROSS)

29. September 2026 aktualisiert von: Tampere University Hospital

Wirkung von nächtlicher und ganztägiger Schienung bei Karpaltunnelsyndrom: eine multizentrische, dreiphasige, randomisierte Crossover-Überlegenheitsstudie (FINCROSS - Finnish Crossover Trial for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome)

Carpal tunnel syndrome is a common compression neuropathy of upper extremities. Its usual symptoms are pain, numbness and tingling of fingers, which tend to be worse at night. Splinting the wrist with an external orthosis is usually a first-line treatment provided to most people with mild to moderate disease.

The FINCROSS trial (randomized cross-over trial) aims to assess the effect of night-time and full-time splinting in comparison with no-treatment. It also aims to identify possible subgroups of people who would benefit from splinting, as well as assess if positive response to splinting is associated with subsequent lower need of surgery.

The trial will recruit 110 people with carpal tunnel syndrome in Finland. Each participant will undergo all three treatment periods in a randomised order: 1) splinting at night-time for six weeks, 2) splinting both day and night for six weeks; and 3) be assessed under a six weeks long control period of no-treatment.

Each treatment period will be separated with a three-week washout period. Therefore, the whole treatment sequence for each participant lasts 24 weeks after randomization. The participant will be followed-up to 1 year after the randomisation.

Additionally, the participants will get instructions for self-administered stretching exercises to perform throughout the study. All participants will be asked to avoid any intervention administered or supervised by medical personnel (such as structured supervised exercises, manual therapy, steroid injections, surgery, etc.).

Studienübersicht

Status

Rekrutierung

Bedingungen

Intervention / Behandlung

Studientyp

Interventionell

Einschreibung (Geschätzt)

110

Phase

  • Unzutreffend

Kontakte und Standorte

Dieser Abschnitt enthält die Kontaktdaten derjenigen, die die Studie durchführen, und Informationen darüber, wo diese Studie durchgeführt wird.

Studienkontakt

Studienorte

      • Helsinki, Finnland
        • Rekrutierung
        • Terveystalo Kamppi
        • Kontakt:
          • Teemu Paatela
      • Jyväskylä, Finnland
        • Rekrutierung
        • Hospital Nova of Central Finland
        • Kontakt:
          • Teemu Karjalainen
      • Jyväskylä, Finnland
        • Rekrutierung
        • Terveystalo Jyväskylä
        • Kontakt:
          • Teemu Karjalainen
      • Mikkeli, Finnland
        • Rekrutierung
        • Mikkeli Central Hospital
        • Kontakt:
          • Anniina Laurema
      • Tampere, Finnland
        • Aktiv, nicht rekrutierend
        • Tampere University Hospital
      • Tampere, Finnland
        • Rekrutierung
        • Terveystalo Tampere
        • Kontakt:
          • Teemu Karjalainen

Teilnahmekriterien

Forscher suchen nach Personen, die einer bestimmten Beschreibung entsprechen, die als Auswahlkriterien bezeichnet werden. Einige Beispiele für diese Kriterien sind der allgemeine Gesundheitszustand einer Person oder frühere Behandlungen.

Zulassungskriterien

Studienberechtigtes Alter

18 Jahre und älter (Erwachsene, Älterer Erwachsener)

Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige

Nein

Studienberechtigte Geschlechter

Alle

Beschreibung

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Clinically confirmed carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) of any severity level (diagnostic criteria: numbness, pain or paraesthesia in the median nerve distribution area of wrist and fingers),
  2. Symptom duration of CTS for at least 3 weeks,
  3. No previous corticosteroid injection for CTS during last 6 months,
  4. No previous surgery for CTS,
  5. Aged 18 years or older,
  6. Able to complete self-report questionnaires electronically,
  7. Able to understand Finnish,
  8. Willing to join the study and follow the study protocol instructions,
  9. Sign informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Nerve root or plexus disorders that might be causing CTS mimicking symptoms (e.g., cervical radiculopathy, thoracic outlet syndrome, or whiplash associated disorders),
  2. Other neurological condition affecting the function of the hand such as Multiple Sclerosis, previous nerve injury,
  3. Active Rheumatoid arthritis or any other active inflammatory joint disease affecting the hand,
  4. Thenar muscle atrophy,
  5. Untreated hypothyroidism,
  6. Known allergy to any of the splint materials (self-reported by patient),
  7. Long term treatment (over 4 months) for CTS with no response,
  8. Any other known reason that could prevent from participation for the study time.

Studienplan

Dieser Abschnitt enthält Einzelheiten zum Studienplan, einschließlich des Studiendesigns und der Messung der Studieninhalte.

Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?

Designdetails

  • Hauptzweck: Behandlung
  • Zuteilung: Zufällig
  • Interventionsmodell: Crossover-Aufgabe
  • Maskierung: Keine (Offenes Etikett)

Waffen und Interventionen

Teilnehmergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandlung
Sonstiges: Sequence of three treatment periods in the following order: ABC

Splinting at night while sleeping for 6 weeks (period A), then no treatment for 6 weeks (period B), then splinting at day and night for 6 weeks (period C). Each treatment period will be separated by 3-week washout period.

neutral-positioned wrist orthosis

Sonstiges: Sequence of three treatment periods in the following order: ACB

Splinting at night while sleeping for 6 weeks (period A), then splinting at day and night for 6 weeks (period C), then no treatment for 6 weeks (period B). Each treatment period will be separated by 3-week washout period.

neutral-positioned wrist orthosis

Sonstiges: Sequence of three treatment periods in the following order: BAC

No treatment for 6 weeks (period B), then splinting at night while sleeping for 6 weeks (period A), then splinting at day and night for 6 weeks (period C). Each treatment period will be separated by 3-week washout period.

neutral-positioned wrist orthosis

Sonstiges: Sequence of three treatment periods in the following order: BCA

No treatment for 6 weeks (period B), then splinting at day and night for 6 weeks (period C), then splinting at night while sleeping for 6 weeks (period A). Each treatment period will be separated by 3-week washout period.

neutral-positioned wrist orthosis

Sonstiges: Sequence of three treatment periods in the following order: CAB

Splinting at day and night for 6 weeks (period C), then splinting at night while sleeping for 6 weeks (period A), then no treatment for 6 weeks (period B). Each treatment period will be separated by 3-week washout period.

neutral-positioned wrist orthosis

Sonstiges: Sequence of three interventions/treatments in the following order: CBA

Splinting at day and night for 6 weeks (period C), then no treatment for 6 weeks (period B), then splinting at night while sleeping for 6 weeks (period A). Each treatment period will be separated by 3-week washout period.

neutral-positioned wrist orthosis

Was misst die Studie?

Primäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Change of The 6-item CTS Symptoms Scale scores between baseline and 6 weeks
Zeitfenster: 6 weeks, i.e. end of each treatment period

6-item CTS Symptoms Scale is a 6-item questionnaire, with score from 1 to 5 to each of the item, higher score indicating worse symptoms. The study will use a Finnish version of The 6-item CTS Symptoms Scale.

6 weeks, i.e. end of each treatment period

Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Change of The 6-item CTS Symptoms Scale scores between baseline and 3 weeks
Zeitfenster: 3 weeks, i.e. middle of each treatment period

6-item CTS Symptoms Scale is a 6-item questionnaire, with score from 1 to 5 to each of the item, higher score indicating worse symptoms. The study will use a Finnish version of The 6-item CTS Symptoms Scale.

3 weeks, i.e. middle of each treatment period
Change of The 6-item CTS Symptoms Scale scores between baseline and 1 year
Zeitfenster: 1 year

6-item CTS Symptoms Scale is a 6-item questionnaire, with score from 1 to 5 to each of the item, higher score indicating worse symptoms. The study will use a Finnish version of The 6-item CTS Symptoms Scale.

1 year
Change of The Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire Symptom Severity Scale scores (BCTQ SSS) between baseline and 6 weeks of each treatment period
Zeitfenster: 6 weeks, i.e. end of each treatment period

BCTQ SSS is an 11-item questionnaire, with score from 1 to 5 to each of the item, higher score indicating worse symptoms. The study will use a Finnish version of the BCTQ SSS.

6 weeks, i.e. end of each treatment period
Change of The Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire Symptom Severity Scale scores (BCTQ SSS) between baseline and 1 year
Zeitfenster: 1 year

BCTQ SSS is an 11-item questionnaire, with score from 1 to 5 to each of the item, higher score indicating worse symptoms. The study will use a Finnish version of the BCTQ SSS.

1 year
Change of The Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire Functional Status Scale (BCTQ FSS) between baseline and 6 weeks of each treatment period
Zeitfenster: 6 weeks, i.e. end of each treatment period

BCTQ FSS is an 8-item questionnaire, with score from 1 to 5 to each of the item, higher score indicating worse function. The study will use a Finnish version of the BCTQ FSS.

6 weeks, i.e. end of each treatment period
Change of The Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire Functional Status Scale (BCTQ FSS) between baseline and 1 year
Zeitfenster: 1 year

BCTQ FSS is an 8-item questionnaire, with score from 1 to 5 to each of the item, higher score indicating worse function. The study will use a Finnish version of the BCTQ FSS.

1 year
Change of The Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire (BCTQ) Total between baseline and 6 weeks
Zeitfenster: 6 weeks, i.e. end of each treatment period

BCTQ Total consists of BCTQ SSS and BCTQ FSS, with score from 1 to 5 to each of the item, higher score indicating worse function.

6 weeks, i.e. end of each treatment period
Change of The Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire (BCTQ) Total between baseline and 1 year
Zeitfenster: 1 year

BCTQ Total consists of BCTQ SSS and BCTQ FSS, with score from 1 to 5 to each of the item, higher score indicating worse function.

1 year
Overall improvement as measured by 7-point Likert Scale
Zeitfenster: 6 weeks, i.e. end of each treatment period

7-point Likert Scale assesses the improvement of hand symptoms with 7 possible scores: much better, better, somewhat better, no changes, somewhat worse, worse, much worse.

6 weeks, i.e. end of each treatment period
Overall improvement as measured by 7-point Likert Scale
Zeitfenster: 1 year

7-point Likert Scale assesses the improvement of hand symptoms with 7 possible scores: much better, better, somewhat better, no changes, somewhat worse, worse, much worse.

1 year
Change of The EuroQol 5-dimension (EQ-5D-5L) Health Status and Quality-of-life Measure score between baseline and 6 weeks of each treatment period
Zeitfenster: 6 weeks, i.e. end of each treatment period

Finnish version of EQ-5D-5L will be used.

6 weeks, i.e. end of each treatment period
Change of The EuroQol 5-dimension (EQ-5D-5L) Health Status and Quality-of-life Measure score between baseline and 1 year
Zeitfenster: 1 year

Finnish version of EQ-5D-5L will be used.

1 year
Adverse effects
Zeitfenster: up to 1 year

Assessed by participant self-reported adverse events.

up to 1 year
Need for surgery
Zeitfenster: up to 1 year

Assessed by participant self-reported information of referral to or executed surgery.

up to 1 year
Escape treatments (e.g., corticosteroid injection or any other treatment supervised by medical personnel)
Zeitfenster: up to 1 year

Assessed by participant self-reported information of undergoing or having undergone the escape treatment.

up to 1 year

Mitarbeiter und Ermittler

Hier finden Sie Personen und Organisationen, die an dieser Studie beteiligt sind.

Ermittler

  • Hauptermittler: Teemu Karjalainen, Tampere University Hospital
  • Hauptermittler: Jarkko Jokihaara, Tampere University Hospital

Studienaufzeichnungsdaten

Diese Daten verfolgen den Fortschritt der Übermittlung von Studienaufzeichnungen und zusammenfassenden Ergebnissen an ClinicalTrials.gov. Studienaufzeichnungen und gemeldete Ergebnisse werden von der National Library of Medicine (NLM) überprüft, um sicherzustellen, dass sie bestimmten Qualitätskontrollstandards entsprechen, bevor sie auf der öffentlichen Website veröffentlicht werden.

Haupttermine studieren

Studienbeginn (Tatsächlich)

15. Februar 2023

Primärer Abschluss (Geschätzt)

1. Dezember 2028

Studienabschluss (Geschätzt)

1. Dezember 2028

Studienanmeldedaten

Zuerst eingereicht

18. Oktober 2022

Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat

23. November 2022

Zuerst gepostet (Tatsächlich)

5. Dezember 2022

Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen

Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)

5. Oktober 2026

Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt

29. September 2026

Zuletzt verifiziert

1. September 2026

Mehr Informationen

Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie

Plan für individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD)

Planen Sie, individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD) zu teilen?

NEIN

Arzneimittel- und Geräteinformationen, Studienunterlagen

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Arzneimittelprodukt

Nein

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Geräteprodukt

Nein

Diese Informationen wurden ohne Änderungen direkt von der Website clinicaltrials.gov abgerufen. Wenn Sie Ihre Studiendaten ändern, entfernen oder aktualisieren möchten, wenden Sie sich bitte an register@clinicaltrials.gov. Sobald eine Änderung auf clinicaltrials.gov implementiert wird, wird diese automatisch auch auf unserer Website aktualisiert .

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