Donepezil and Vitamin E to Prevent Side Effects Caused By Radiation Therapy to the Head in Patients Receiving Treatment for Small Cell Lung Cancer
An Exploratory Trial of Donepezil and Vitamin E to Prevent Cognitive Dysfunction in Patients With Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC) After Cancer Treatment Which Includes Prophylatic Cranial Irradiation (PCI)
RATIONALE: Donepezil and vitamin E may be able to decrease side effects caused by radiation therapy given to prevent brain metastases in patients with small cell lung cancer. It is not yet known if donepezil and vitamin E are effective in preventing side effects caused by radiation therapy to the head.
PURPOSE: Randomized phase III trial to determine the effectiveness of donepezil and vitamin E in preventing side effects caused by radiation therapy given to prevent brain metastases in patients who have small cell lung cancer.
연구 개요
상세 설명
OBJECTIVES:
- Compare the interval between completion of cancer treatment that included prophylactic cranial irradiation and onset of cognitive decline in patients with small cell lung cancer (SCLC) treated with donepezil and vitamin E vs placebo.
- Determine the toxicity of donepezil and vitamin E in these patients.
- Determine whether preserved cognitive function favorably impacts quality of life in these patients.
- Determine the natural history of cognitive decline in these patients after cancer treatment.
- Determine whether genotypes of apolipoprotein E predict decline in cognitive function among patients at risk for treatment-associated dementia and whether these genotypes predict duration of disease-free survival among patients who have achieved complete response after treatment for SCLC.
OUTLINE: This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Patients are stratified according to cognitive function (normal vs mild to moderate dysfunction vs severe dysfunction) and age (60 and under vs over 60).
Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
- Arm I: Patients receive oral donepezil daily and vitamin E twice daily.
- Arm II: Patients receive oral placebos according to the same schedule as the study drugs in arm I.
All patients begin treatment within 2 weeks after completion of prophylactic cranial irradiation. Treatment continues for a minimum of 1 month in the absence of disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or a 3.0 point drop on the Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) and/or a 5 point drop on the Blessed Dementia Scale.
Cognition is assessed using the Blessed Dementia Scale and the MMSE at baseline and then every 3 months during study.
Quality of life and depression are assessed at baseline and then every 3 months during study.
Patients are followed every 6 months.
연구 유형
등록 (실제)
단계
- 3단계
연락처 및 위치
연구 장소
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Arizona
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Scottsdale, Arizona, 미국, 85259-5404
- CCOP - Scottsdale Oncology Program
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Florida
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Jacksonville, Florida, 미국, 32224
- Mayo Clinic
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Illinois
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Peoria, Illinois, 미국, 61602
- CCOP - Illinois Oncology Research Association
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Urbana, Illinois, 미국, 61801
- CCOP - Carle Cancer Center
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Iowa
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Cedar Rapids, Iowa, 미국, 52403-1206
- CCOP - Cedar Rapids Oncology Project
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Des Moines, Iowa, 미국, 50309-1016
- CCOP - Iowa Oncology Research Association
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Sioux City, Iowa, 미국, 51101-1733
- Siouxland Hematology-Oncology
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Kansas
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Wichita, Kansas, 미국, 67214-3882
- CCOP - Wichita
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Minnesota
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Rochester, Minnesota, 미국, 55905
- Mayo Clinic Cancer Center
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Nebraska
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Omaha, Nebraska, 미국, 68106
- CCOP - Missouri Valley Cancer Consortium
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North Dakota
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Bismarck, North Dakota, 미국, 58501
- Medcenter One Health System
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Fargo, North Dakota, 미국, 58122
- CCOP - Merit Care Hospital
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Pennsylvania
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Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 미국, 15212-4772
- Allegheny General Hospital
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South Dakota
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Rapid City, South Dakota, 미국, 57709
- Rapid City Regional Hospital
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Sioux Falls, South Dakota, 미국, 57104
- CCOP - Sioux Community Cancer Consortium
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참여기준
자격 기준
공부할 수 있는 나이
건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다
연구 대상 성별
설명
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Diagnosis of small cell lung cancer (SCLC)
Must meet one of the following conditions:
- Enrolled no more than 4 weeks before initiation of prophylactic cranial irradiation (PCI) OR
- Enrolled no more than 10 days after initiation of PCI
- Limited or extensive stage SCLC with complete response (CR) outside chest allowed
- Must have CR or minimal disease after completion of intended course of chemotherapy
- No disease progression since initiation of PCI
- No prior or concurrent CNS metastases
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age:
- 18 and over
Performance status:
- ECOG 0-2
Life expectancy:
- At least 12 weeks
Hepatic:
- Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 mg/dL
Renal:
- Creatinine no greater than 2 times upper limit of normal
Cardiovascular:
- No sick sinus syndrome or other symptomatic supraventricular conduction disorders even if symptoms currently controlled by antiarrhythmics
Pulmonary:
- No history of asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease requiring chronic oxygen therapy
Other:
- No medical or psychiatric condition that would increase risk
- No seizure disorder
- No ongoing alcohol abuse
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Chemotherapy:
- See Disease Characteristics
- No concurrent anticancer chemotherapy
Other:
- No concurrent medications that would impair baseline cognitive function or are likely to be dose escalated over the next few months
- No other concurrent vitamin E
공부 계획
연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?
디자인 세부사항
- 주 목적: 지지 요법
- 할당: 무작위
- 중재 모델: 병렬 할당
- 마스킹: 더블
무기와 개입
참가자 그룹 / 팔 |
개입 / 치료 |
|---|---|
|
실험적: donepezil + vitamin E
Patients receive oral donepezil daily and vitamin E twice daily. All patients begin treatment within 2 weeks after completion of prophylactic cranial irradiation. Treatment continues for a minimum of 1 month in the absence of disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or a 3.0 point drop on the Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) and/or a 5 point drop on the Blessed Dementia Scale. Cognition is assessed using the Blessed Dementia Scale and the MMSE at baseline and then every 3 months during study. Quality of life and depression are assessed at baseline and then every 3 months during study. Patients are followed every 6 months. |
|
|
위약 비교기: placebo
Patients receive oral placebo twice daily. All patients begin treatment within 2 weeks after completion of prophylactic cranial irradiation. Treatment continues for a minimum of 1 month in the absence of disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or a 3.0 point drop on the Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) and/or a 5 point drop on the Blessed Dementia Scale. Cognition is assessed using the Blessed Dementia Scale and the MMSE at baseline and then every 3 months during study. Quality of life and depression are assessed at baseline and then every 3 months during study. Patients are followed every 6 months. |
연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?
주요 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
기간 |
|---|---|
|
Compare the interval between completion of cancer treatment that included prophylactic cranial irradiation and onset of cognitive decline in patients with small cell lung cancer (SCLC) treated with donepezil and vitamin E vs placebo
기간: Up to 6 months
|
Up to 6 months
|
2차 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
기간 |
|---|---|
|
삶의 질
기간: 최대 6개월
|
최대 6개월
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공동 작업자 및 조사자
간행물 및 유용한 링크
연구 기록 날짜
연구 주요 날짜
연구 시작
기본 완료 (실제)
연구 완료 (실제)
연구 등록 날짜
최초 제출
QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출
처음 게시됨 (추정)
연구 기록 업데이트
마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (추정)
QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출
마지막으로 확인됨
추가 정보
이 연구와 관련된 용어
추가 관련 MeSH 약관
기타 연구 ID 번호
- NCCTG-N99C5
- CDR0000068206 (레지스트리 식별자: PDQ (Physician Data Query))
- NCI-P00-0169
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위약에 대한 임상 시험
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AJU Pharm Co., Ltd.OM Pharma SA모병
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University Hospital, Strasbourg, France모집하지 않고 적극적으로