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Hormones and Sexual Function Predict Outcomes in Revascularized Men With Diabetes (HEART-MEND)

2016년 8월 10일 업데이트: Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
The purpose of this study is to find out if androgen deficiency (low levels of testosterone, a male hormone produced by the sex glands) and erectile dysfunction (sexual dysfunction) will predict over time the development of a heart attack, stroke, or death in men with Diabetes Mellitus who have angiographically proven coronary artery disease (CAD) (≥50%) with or without percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). A substudy aims to show the different factors and processes that may show a relationship between sexual function and levels of androgen in the body to heart disease.

연구 개요

상세 설명

Diabetes mellitus (DM) and multi-vessel coronary artery disease (CAD) entail significant risk for progression of cardiac morbidity and mortality. Compelling recent research points to biological pathways that link DM and CAD to androgen status and sexual function. We hypothesize that androgen deficiency (AD) and erectile dysfunction (ED) independently serve as sentinel indicators, predicting the future development of adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events in men with diabetes following coronary revascularization.

ED is emerging as a barometer of overall endothelial function. We hypothesize that as a consequence of this relationship, erectile dysfunction is predictive of cardiovascular outcomes in men with diabetes and CAD. We also propose that AD affects morbidity and mortality in men with DM and CAD by influencing presentation and progression of endothelial dysfunction as well as inflammation and hemostasis.

We propose to investigate four specific aims using 1,143 diabetic men who have angiographically proven coronary artery disease (CAD) (≥50%) in at least one major epicardial vessel with or without percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Specific aims of this study are: 1) To determine whether androgen status at baseline independently predicts primary and secondary endpoints in men (n=1,143) with DM and CAD. 2) To determine whether erectile dysfunction at baseline independently predicts cardiovascular outcomes in men with DM and CAD. 3) To determine whether change of androgen status and sexual function over time independently predict cardiovascular outcomes in men with DM and CAD. 4) To demonstrate specific mediators and pathways that link sexual function and androgen status to cardiovascular disease.

The primary endpoint is defined as the combined all-cause mortality, non-fatal myocardial infarction (MI), and stroke. Secondary endpoints include major adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events (MACCE), defined as death, nonfatal MI, stroke or revascularization at one year and angina status as evaluated with the Seattle Angina Questionnaire (SAQ) at 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months, 30 months and 36 months following catheterization.

연구 유형

관찰

등록 (실제)

568

연락처 및 위치

이 섹션에서는 연구를 수행하는 사람들의 연락처 정보와 이 연구가 수행되는 장소에 대한 정보를 제공합니다.

연구 장소

    • New Jersey
      • Guttenberg, New Jersey, 미국, 07093
        • Hudson Heart Group
    • New York
      • Elmhurst, New York, 미국, 11373
        • Elmhurst Hospital
      • Mineola, New York, 미국, 11501
        • Winthorp University Hospital
      • New York, New York, 미국, 10029
        • Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
      • Stony Brook, New York, 미국, 11794
        • Stony Brook University Hospital

참여기준

연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.

자격 기준

공부할 수 있는 나이

18년 (성인, 고령자)

건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다

아니

연구 대상 성별

남성

샘플링 방법

비확률 샘플

연구 인구

Men with diabetes mellitus (DM) and coronary artery disease (CAD) following catheterization.

설명

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male age [18-75 years];
  • Type 2 Diabetes, defined according to the American Diabetes Association as history of: a) presence of classic symptoms of DM with unequivocal elevation of plasma glucose (2-hour post-prandial or random of >200 mg/dL (11mmol/L), b) fasting plasma glucose elevation on more than 1 occasion of at least 126 mg/dL (7mmol/L) or c) HA1C > 6.5, currently undergoing pharmacological or non-pharmacological treatment;
  • Angiographically confirmed Coronary Artery Disease (≥50%) with or without PCI;
  • Indication for revascularization based upon symptoms of angina and/or objective evidence of myocardial ischemia;
  • Willingness to comply with all follow-up required study visits; and
  • Signed and received copy of informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Severe congestive heart failure (class III or IV according to NYHA, or pulmonary edema) at the time of enrollment;
  • Previous stroke within 6 months;
  • Prior history of significant bleeding (within the previous 6 months) that might be expected to occur during PCI/DES related anticoagulation;
  • Acute ST-elevation MI (Q-wave) within 72 hours prior to enrollment requiring revascularization;
  • Abnormal creatine kinase (CK > 2x normal); or abnormal CK-MB levels at time of randomization;
  • Contraindication to either CABG or PCI/DES because of a coexisting clinical condition];
  • Significant leukopenia, neutropenia, thrombocytopenia, anemia, or known bleeding diathesis;
  • Intolerance or contraindication to aspirin or both clopidogrel and ticlopidine;
  • Dementia with a Mini Mental Status Examination (MMSE) score of <20;
  • Extra-cardiac illness that is expected to limit survival to less than 5 years (e.g. oxygen-dependent chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, active hepatitis or significant hepatic failure, severe renal disease);
  • Geographically inaccessible for follow-up visits required by protocol.
  • Additional Ancillary Study Exclusions. Exclusion criteria that are unique to the proposed study are prior use of hormonal therapy (HRT) with testosterone in men at baseline and current use of sex-hormone antagonist medications at baseline.

공부 계획

이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.

연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?

디자인 세부사항

  • 관찰 모델: 보병대
  • 시간 관점: 유망한

코호트 및 개입

그룹/코호트
Coronary Artery Disease (≥50%) with or without PCI
We propose to investigate four specific aims using 1,143 diabetic men who have CAD (≥50%) lesion in at least one major epicardial vessel with or without PCI.

연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?

주요 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Composite outcome of all-cause mortality
기간: up to 3 Years
The primary outcome is time to composite outcome of all-cause mortality, MI or stroke.
up to 3 Years

2차 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
To determine whether androgen status at baseline independently predicts primary and secondary endpoints in men (n=1,143) with DM and CAD.
기간: Baseline
Androgen profile consists of total, free, and bio-available testosterone (T) and testosterone:estradiol ratio. Hypothesis: AD at baseline (defined by total T < 300 ng/dl) will be an independent predictor of primary and secondary outcomes.
Baseline
To determine whether erectile dysfunction at baseline independently predicts cardiovascular outcomes in men with DM and CAD.
기간: Baseline

ED severity will be determined using the International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF), a standard instrument that is available in multiple translations and has excellent cross-cultural validity.

Hypothesis: Severe ED at baseline (IIEF < 11), while controlling for demographic and clinical covariates, will be an independent predictor of primary and secondary cardiac outcomes.

Baseline
MACCE
기간: at 6 months following catheterization
Secondary endpoints include major adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events (MACCE), defined as death, nonfatal MI, stroke or revascularization at one year and angina status as evaluated with the Seattle Angina Questionnaire (SAQ) at 6, 12, 18, 24, 30 and 36 months following catheterization.
at 6 months following catheterization
MACCE
기간: at 12 months following catheterization
Secondary endpoints include major adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events (MACCE), defined as death, nonfatal MI, stroke or revascularization at one year and angina status as evaluated with the Seattle Angina Questionnaire (SAQ) at 6, 12, 18, 24, 30 and 36 months following catheterization.
at 12 months following catheterization
MACCE
기간: at 18 months following catheterization
Secondary endpoints include major adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events (MACCE), defined as death, nonfatal MI, stroke or revascularization at one year and angina status as evaluated with the Seattle Angina Questionnaire (SAQ) at 6, 12, 18, 24, 30 and 36 months following catheterization.
at 18 months following catheterization
MACCE
기간: at 24 months following catheterization
Secondary endpoints include major adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events (MACCE), defined as death, nonfatal MI, stroke or revascularization at one year and angina status as evaluated with the Seattle Angina Questionnaire (SAQ) at 6, 12, 18, 24, 30 and 36 months following catheterization.
at 24 months following catheterization
MACCE
기간: at 30 months following catheterization
Secondary endpoints include major adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events (MACCE), defined as death, nonfatal MI, stroke or revascularization at one year and angina status as evaluated with the Seattle Angina Questionnaire (SAQ) at 6, 12, 18, 24, 30 and 36 months following catheterization.
at 30 months following catheterization
MACCE
기간: at 36 months following catheterization
Secondary endpoints include major adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events (MACCE), defined as death, nonfatal MI, stroke or revascularization at one year and angina status as evaluated with the Seattle Angina Questionnaire (SAQ) at 6, 12, 18, 24, 30 and 36 months following catheterization.
at 36 months following catheterization

공동 작업자 및 조사자

여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.

연구 기록 날짜

이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.

연구 주요 날짜

연구 시작

2010년 1월 1일

기본 완료 (실제)

2016년 7월 1일

연구 완료 (실제)

2016년 7월 1일

연구 등록 날짜

최초 제출

2010년 8월 24일

QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출

2010년 8월 27일

처음 게시됨 (추정)

2010년 8월 30일

연구 기록 업데이트

마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (추정)

2016년 8월 11일

QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출

2016년 8월 10일

마지막으로 확인됨

2016년 8월 1일

추가 정보

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