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Gastric Feeding for the Prevention of Stroke-Associated Pneumonia (FEED-SAP)

2026년 6월 1일 업데이트: Xinfeng Liu, Jinling Hospital, China

Comparing Early Post-pyloric Feeding Versus Gastric Feeding for the Prevention of Stroke-Associated Pneumonia in Patients With Severe Ischemic Stroke

This randomized controlled trial aims to compare the effectiveness of early post-pyloric feeding versus gastric feeding in preventing SAP in patients with severe ischemic stroke. The main question to answer is whether post-pyloric feeding group is better than the gastric feeding group for preventing SAP.

연구 개요

상태

아직 모집하지 않음

정황

개입 / 치료

상세 설명

This study adopts a multicenter-center, randomized controlled, parallel-group, open-label trial design. Patients with severe ischemic stroke who meet the inclusion criteria will be randomly assigned to the post-pyloric feeding group (experimental group) or the gastric feeding group (control group). Both groups will receive standard stroke treatment and care. The primary outcome measure is the incidence of SAP, with a follow-up period of 90 days. The sample size is 174 cases, with 87 cases per group.

연구 유형

중재적

등록 (추정된)

174

단계

  • 4단계

연락처 및 위치

이 섹션에서는 연구를 수행하는 사람들의 연락처 정보와 이 연구가 수행되는 장소에 대한 정보를 제공합니다.

연구 연락처

연구 연락처 백업

연구 장소

  • 중국
    • Jiangsu
      • Nanjing, Jiangsu, 중국, 210002
        • Jinling Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing
        • 연락하다:
        • 연락하다:
        • 부수사관:
          • Yahui Guo, MD

참여기준

연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.

자격 기준

공부할 수 있는 나이

  • 어린이
  • 성인
  • 고령자

건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다

아니

설명

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Diagnosis of severe ischemic stroke, with NIHSS score > 16 [15-16]
  • Confirmed dysphagia via swallowing assessment (Kubota Water Swallowing Test ≥ grade 3, or confirmed aspiration risk by FEES/VFSS)
  • Time from onset to enrollment ≤ 72 hours
  • Expected survival ≥ 7 days
  • Non-mechanically ventilated patients
  • Signed informed consent from patient or legal representative.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosed with pneumonia upon admission
  • High risk of gastrointestinal bleeding or perforation
  • Intestinal obstruction or gastrointestinal obstruction
  • Severe liver or kidney dysfunction
  • Advanced malignant tumor
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • Refusal to participate in the study

공부 계획

이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.

연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?

디자인 세부사항

  • 주 목적: 방지
  • 할당: 무작위
  • 중재 모델: 병렬 할당
  • 마스킹: 없음(오픈 라벨)

무기와 개입

참가자 그룹 / 팔
개입 / 치료
실험적: Post-Pyloric Feeding Group
A nasoenteric tube (Nuritia, 10Fr) will be placed within 24 hours of admission. The procedure involves elevating the head of the bed to approximately 30-45°, lubricating the tube with liquid paraffin, inserting it into the stomach using a blind insertion technique, then positioning the patient in the right lateral decubitus position. The insertion length will be approximately 75 cm. 200-500 ml of air and warm water will be injected into the stomach to open the pylorus. Gently, as the pylorus opens, the tube will be advanced beyond the ligament of Treitz. Digestive fluid will be aspirated for pH testing. Tube position (post-pyloric) will be confirmed by X-ray before initiating enteral nutrition support. An appropriate nutritional formula will be selected based on the patient's condition. The initial infusion rate will be 20 ml/h using a nutrition pump. The head of the bed will be elevated to 30-45°. Observation will occur continuously for the first hour, then every 4 hours. The rate wi
절차: Post-Pyloric Feeding
A nasoenteric tube (Nuritia, 10Fr) will be placed within 24 hours of admission. The procedure involves elevating the head of the bed to approximately 30-45°, lubricating the tube with liquid paraffin, inserting it into the stomach using a blind insertion technique, then positioning the patient in the right lateral decubitus position. The insertion length will be approximately 75 cm. 200-500 ml of air and warm water will be injected into the stomach to open the pylorus. Gently, as the pylorus opens, the tube will be advanced beyond the ligament of Treitz. Digestive fluid will be aspirated for pH testing. Tube position (post-pyloric) will be confirmed by X-ray before initiating enteral nutrition support. An appropriate nutritional formula will be selected based on the patient's condition. The initial infusion rate will be 20 ml/h using a nutrition pump. The head of the bed will be elevated to 30-45°. Observation will occur continuously for the first hour, then every 4 hours. The rate wil
활성 비교기: Gastric Feeding Group
A nasogastric tube (Nuritia, 14Fr) will be placed within 24 hours of admission. The tube will be lubricated with liquid paraffin, inserted into the gastric cavity using a blind insertion technique, and properly fixed. Correct position will be confirmed by auscultation of air insufflation over the stomach before initiating enteral nutrition support. An appropriate nutritional formula will be selected based on the patient's condition. The initial infusion rate will be 20 ml/h using a nutrition pump. The head of the bed will be elevated to 30-45°. Observation will occur continuously for the first hour, then every 4 hours. The rate will be gradually increased by 10 mL every 4 hours based on patient tolerance until the daily target volume (25-30 kcal/kg/day) is achieved.
절차: Gastric Feeding
A nasogastric tube (Nuritia, 14Fr) will be placed within 24 hours of admission. The tube will be lubricated with liquid paraffin, inserted into the gastric cavity using a blind insertion technique, and properly fixed. Correct position will be confirmed by auscultation of air insufflation over the stomach before initiating enteral nutrition support. An appropriate nutritional formula will be selected based on the patient's condition. The initial infusion rate will be 20 ml/h using a nutrition pump. The head of the bed will be elevated to 30-45°. Observation will occur continuously for the first hour, then every 4 hours. The rate will be gradually increased by 10 mL every 4 hours based on patient tolerance until the daily target volume (25-30 kcal/kg/day) is achieved.

연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?

주요 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Incidence of stroke-associated pneumonia within 7 days of onset
기간: 7 days of onset.
The diagnostic criteria for SAP will follow the 2019 Chinese Expert Consensus on the Diagnosis and Treatment of Stroke-Associated Pneumonia.
7 days of onset.

2차 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Hospital length of stay
기간: From date of admission to date of discharge, assessed up to 28 days
Length of patients stay in the hospital
From date of admission to date of discharge, assessed up to 28 days
90-day modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score
기간: 90 days after randomization
The distribution of the 90-day mRS (0;1;2;3;4;5;6) as assessed by structured assessment.
90 days after randomization
Time from admission to achieving enteral nutrition target
기간: From date of admission until enteral nutrition target is achieved, assessed up to 28 days
Enteral nutrition target is set as 25-30kcal/kg.
From date of admission until enteral nutrition target is achieved, assessed up to 28 days
Change from baseline in serum albumin level at Day 14
기간: Baseline and Day 14
Serum albumin will be measured via venous blood sample.
Baseline and Day 14
Change from baseline in serum albumin level at Day 28
기간: Baseline and Day 28
Serum albumin will be measured via venous blood sample
Baseline and Day 28
Change from baseline in white blood cell count at Day 14
기간: Baseline and Day 14
White blood cell count will be measured via venous blood sample.
Baseline and Day 14
Change from baseline in white blood cell count at Day 28
기간: Baseline and Day 28
White blood cell count will be measured via venous blood sample.
Baseline and Day 28

기타 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Mortality within 28 days
기간: 28 days post-randomization.
Percentage of patients who die within 28 days post-randomization.
28 days post-randomization.
Incidence of Gastrointestinal Complications
기간: 28 days
Gastrointestinal bleeding, diarrhea, abdominal distension, constipation, vomiting.
28 days
Catheter-related Complications
기간: 28 days
Blockage, displacement, dislodgement
28 days
Change from baseline in serum total protein level at Day 14
기간: Baseline and Day 14
Serum total protein level will be measured via venous blood sample.
Baseline and Day 14
Change from baseline in serum prealbumin level at Day 14
기간: Baseline and Day 14
Serum prealbumin level will be measured via venous blood sample.
Baseline and Day 14
Change from baseline in serum transferrin level at Day 14
기간: Baseline and Day 14
Serum transferrin level will be measured via venous blood sample.
Baseline and Day 14
Change from baseline in serum total protein level at Day 28
기간: Baseline and Day 28
Serum total protein will be measured via venous blood sample
Baseline and Day 28
Change from baseline in serum prealbumin level at Day 28
기간: Baseline and Day 28
Serum prealbumin will be measured via venous blood sample
Baseline and Day 28
Change from baseline in serum transferrin level at Day 28
기간: Baseline and Day 28
Serum transferrin will be measured via venous blood sample
Baseline and Day 28
Change from baseline in C-reactive protein level at Day 14
기간: Baseline and Day 14
C-reactive protein will be measured via venous blood sample.
Baseline and Day 14
Change from baseline in interleukin-6 level at Day 14
기간: Baseline and Day 14
Interleukin-6 level will be measured via venous blood sample.
Baseline and Day 14
Change from baseline in body temperature at Day 14
기간: Baseline and Day 14
Body temperature will be recorded at 8:00 AM daily during the hospitalization.
Baseline and Day 14
Change from baseline in interleukin-6 level at Day 28
기간: Baseline and Day 28
Interleukin-6 level will be measured via venous blood sample.
Baseline and Day 28
Change from baseline in C-reactive protein level at Day 28
기간: Baseline and Day 28
C-reactive protein level will be measured via venous blood sample.
Baseline and Day 28
Change from baseline in body temperature at Day 28
기간: Baseline and Day 28
Body temperature will be recorded at 8:00 AM daily during the hospitalization.
Baseline and Day 28

공동 작업자 및 조사자

여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.

스폰서

Jinling Hospital, China

수사관

  • 수석 연구원: Wusheng Zhu, MD, Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University

연구 기록 날짜

이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.

연구 주요 날짜

연구 시작 (추정된)

2026년 6월 15일

기본 완료 (추정된)

2027년 6월 16일

연구 완료 (추정된)

2027년 9월 15일

연구 등록 날짜

최초 제출

2026년 5월 27일

QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출

2026년 6월 1일

처음 게시됨 (실제)

2026년 6월 5일

연구 기록 업데이트

마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)

2026년 6월 5일

QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출

2026년 6월 1일

마지막으로 확인됨

2026년 5월 1일

추가 정보

이 연구와 관련된 용어

키워드

추가 관련 MeSH 약관

기타 연구 ID 번호

  • FEED-SAP

개별 참가자 데이터(IPD) 계획

개별 참가자 데이터(IPD)를 공유할 계획입니까?

아니요

IPD 계획 설명

Patient information will be de-identified

약물 및 장치 정보, 연구 문서

미국 FDA 규제 의약품 연구

아니

미국 FDA 규제 기기 제품 연구

아니

이 정보는 변경 없이 clinicaltrials.gov 웹사이트에서 직접 가져온 것입니다. 귀하의 연구 세부 정보를 변경, 제거 또는 업데이트하도록 요청하는 경우 register@clinicaltrials.gov. 문의하십시오. 변경 사항이 clinicaltrials.gov에 구현되는 즉시 저희 웹사이트에도 자동으로 업데이트됩니다. .

뇌졸중에 대한 임상 시험

Post-Pyloric Feeding에 대한 임상 시험

유사한 임상시험 검색

스폰서 및 공동 작업자

건강 상태

약물 개입

CROs by country

CROs in China

정황

희귀 질병

약물 개입

식이 보충제

스폰서 / 협력자

위치

구독하다