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Clinical Study of Venetoclax Combined With Azacytiside in the Treatment of Myelodysplastic/Myeloproliferative Neoplasms in Adults

7 maart 2022 bijgewerkt door: Chen Suning, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University

A Multi-center, Phase II, Single-arm Clinical Study of Venetoclax Combined With Azacytiside in the Treatment of Myelodysplastic/Myeloproliferative Neoplasms in Adults

To explore the efficacy of venetoclax combined with azacytidine in Myelodysplastic / myeloproliferative neoplasms（MDS/MPN）, so as to improve the overall survival and treatment status of MDS/MPN patients.

Studie Overzicht

Toestand

Aanmelden op uitnodiging

Conditie

Interventie / Behandeling

Gedetailleerde beschrijving

At present, there is no standardized treatment strategy for MDS/MPN. The purpose of our study is to explore the efficacy of venetoclax combined with azacytidine in the treatment of MDS/MPN, so as to improve the overall survival and treatment status of patients with MDS/MPN. After the participants were treated with four cycles of venetoclax combined with azacytidine, the efficacy was evaluated according to the 2015 adult MDS/MPN response criteria to determine the disease status. Participants with disease progression and intolerance withdrew from the study during treatment.

Studietype

Ingrijpend

Inschrijving (Verwacht)

33

Fase

  • Fase 2

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studie Locaties

  • China
    • Jiangsu
      • Suzhou, Jiangsu, China, 215000
        • The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Jiangsu Institute of Hematology

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

18 jaar en ouder (Volwassen, Oudere volwassene)

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Nee

Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie

Allemaal

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Male or female, Age (years) >= 18；

  2. Patients newly diagnosed or previously treated with MDS/MPNs (CMML, MDS/MPN-U, aCML) according to 2016 WHO diagnostic criteria:

    Initial diagnosis: CMML: CPSS-mol intermediate risk 2 and above; aCML; MDS/MPN-U.

    Previous treatment: HMA treatment failed.

  3. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance status of 0,1, 2 ;
  4. Liver function: Total bilirubin ≤3 upper limit of normal (ULN); aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤3 ULN; alanine aminotransferase (ALT)≤3 ULN；
  5. Renal function#Ccr ≥30 ml/min;
  6. Patients who sign the informed consent must have the ability to understand and be willing to participate in the study and sign the informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Acute myeloid leukemia
  2. Myelodysplastic syndrome
  3. Subjects who had previously been treated with Venetoclax
  4. Subjects who are known to be allergic to ingredients of the study drug or their analogues
  5. HIV infection
  6. HBV-DNA or HCV-RNA positive
  7. Subjects with grade 2 or above cardiac failure and those considered unsuitable for inclusion by the investigator
  8. Subjects who are pregnant or breastfeeding
  9. Subjects reject to participate in the study

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

  • Primair doel: Preventie
  • Toewijzing: NVT
  • Interventioneel model: Opdracht voor een enkele groep
  • Masker: Geen (open label)

Wapens en interventies

Deelnemersgroep / Arm
Interventie / Behandeling
Experimenteel: Treatment regime
On day 1 of each cycle, decitabine 75 mg/m2 will be given subcutaneously, and will continue for 5 days. Simultaneously the patient will start out with Venetoclax 100mg and progress to 400mg until the 14 day cycle is finished.
Geneesmiddel: venetoclax combined with azacitidine
On day 1 of each cycle, decitabine 75 mg/m2 will be given subcutaneously, and will continue for 5 days. Simultaneously the patient will start out with Venetoclax 100mg and progress to 400mg until the 14 day cycle is finished.
Andere namen:
  • combination of venetoclax plus azacitidine

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Overall Response Rate (ORR)
Tijdsspanne: Study start date to study end date, or death, whichever comes first, up to 4 years

ORR (equals the rates of complete remission [CR]+partial remission [PR]+complete cytogenetic remission [CCyR]+marrow response [MR[+clinical benefit [CB] )of venetoclax in combination with azacitidine.

  1. CR and CCyR are shown in the secondary outcome measures below.
  2. PR: Normalization of peripheral counts and hepatosplenomegaly with bone marrow blasts (and blast equivalents) reduced by 50%, but remaining>5% of cellularity except in cases of MDS/MPN with≤5% bone marrow blasts at baseline.

  3. MR: Optimal marrow response: Presence of all marrow criteria necessary for CR without normalization of peripheral blood indices.

    Partial marrow response: Bone marrow blasts (and blast equivalents) reduced by 50%, but remaining>5% of cellularity, or reduction in grading of reticulin fibrosis from baseline on at least 2 bone marrow evaluations spaced at least 2 months apart.

  4. CB: Hematology improvement, spleen response and symptom response.
Study start date to study end date, or death, whichever comes first, up to 4 years

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Complete remission rate
Tijdsspanne: Study start date to study end date, or death, whichever comes first, up to 4 years
  1. Bone marrow: ≤5% myeloblasts (including monocytic blast equivalent in case of CMML) with normal maturation of all cell lines and return to normal cellularity Osteomyelofibrosis absent or equal to "mild reticulin fibrosis" (≤grade 1 fibrosis).
  2. Peripheral blood: Leukocyte≤10×10E9 cells/L; Hemoglobin≥11g/dL; Platelets≥100×10E9/L, ≤450×10E9/L; Neutrophils≥1.0×10E9/L; Blasts 0%; Neutrophil precursors reduced to≤2%; Monocytes ≤1.0× 10E9/L.
  3. Extramedullary disease: Complete resolution of extramedullary disease present before therapy (eg, cutaneous disease, disease-related serous effusions), including palpable hepatosplenomegaly.
Study start date to study end date, or death, whichever comes first, up to 4 years
Complete remission rate of bone marrow morphology
Tijdsspanne: Study start date to study end date, or death, whichever comes first, up to 4 years
Presence of all marrow criteria necessary for CR without normalization of peripheral blood indices as presented above.
Study start date to study end date, or death, whichever comes first, up to 4 years
Hematology improvement (HI) rate
Tijdsspanne: Study start date to study end date, or death, whichever comes first, up to 4 years

Percentages of participants with HI (erythroid/platelet/neutrophil responses)

  1. Erythroid response: Hemoglobin increase by≥2.0 g/dL; Transfusion independence (TI) for ≥8 week for patients requiring at least 4 packed red blood cell transfusions in the previous 8 week; Only red blood cell transfusions given based on physician's judgment for a pretreatment Hgb of ≤8.5 g/dL will count in the red blood cell TI response evaluation.
  2. Platelet response: TI when previously requiring platelet transfusions of at least a rate of 4 platelet transfusions in the previous 8 week; Pretreatment≤20×10E9/L: increase from<20×10E9/L to>20×10E9/L and by at least 100%; Pretreatment>20×10E9/L but≤100×10E9/L: absolute increase of ≥30×10E9/L.
  3. Neutrophil response: Pretreatment≤0.5×10E9/L at least 100% increase and an absolute increase≥0.5×10E9/L; Pretreatment>0.5×10E9/L and≤1.0×10E9/L, at least 50% increase and an absolute increase ≥0.5×10E9/L.
Study start date to study end date, or death, whichever comes first, up to 4 years
Complete cytogenetic remission rate
Tijdsspanne: Study start date to study end date, or death, whichever comes first, up to 4 years
Resolution of previously present chromosomal abnormality (known to be associated with myelodysplastic, syndrome myeloproliferative neoplasms, or MDS/MPN), as seen on classic karyotyping with minimal of 20 metaphases or FISH.
Study start date to study end date, or death, whichever comes first, up to 4 years
Incidence of severe infection (≥grade 3 )
Tijdsspanne: Study start date to study end date, or death, whichever comes first, up to 4 years
Assessed using CTCAE 5
Study start date to study end date, or death, whichever comes first, up to 4 years
Spleen response rate
Tijdsspanne: Study start date to study end date, or death, whichever comes first, up to 4 years
Either a minimum 50% reduction in palpable splenomegaly of a spleen that is at least 10 cm at baseline or a spleen that is palpable at more than 5 cm at baseline becomes not palpable.
Study start date to study end date, or death, whichever comes first, up to 4 years
Symptom response rate
Tijdsspanne: Study start date to study end date, or death, whichever comes first, up to 4 years
Improvement in symptoms as noted by decrease of ≥50% as per the MPN-SAF TSS scoring<20 were not considered eligible for measuring clinical benefit.
Study start date to study end date, or death, whichever comes first, up to 4 years

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Sponsor

The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University

Onderzoekers

  • Hoofdonderzoeker: Suning Chen, Professor, The First Affiliated Hospital Of Soochow University

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start (Verwacht)

1 april 2022

Primaire voltooiing (Verwacht)

1 augustus 2022

Studie voltooiing (Verwacht)

1 februari 2023

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

21 februari 2022

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

7 maart 2022

Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)

16 maart 2022

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

16 maart 2022

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

7 maart 2022

Laatst geverifieerd

1 maart 2022

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden

Andere studie-ID-nummers

  • MDS/MPN-01

Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel

Nee

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct

Nee

product vervaardigd in en geëxporteerd uit de V.S.

Nee

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