An Observational Study of the Safety of Direct-acting Antivirals in Patients With Hepatitis C
Safety of Direct-Acting Antiviral Medications for Hepatitis C
Studieoversikt
Status
Status
Forhold
Forhold
Intervensjon / Behandling
Intervensjon / Behandling
Studietype
Studietype
Registrering (Faktiske)
Registrering
Deltakelseskriterier
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Alder som er kvalifisert for studier
Tar imot friske frivillige
Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier
Prøvetakingsmetode
Studiepopulasjon
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- HCV viral load
- HCV genotype
- HCV qualitative
- HCV antibody
- HCV drug
- Continuously enrolled 12 months
Exclusion Criteria:
- Each outcome will be analyzed separately as time to first event, thus people who experience an outcome prior to their study start date are ineligible for analyses related to that particular outcome.
The results will be examined for sensitivity to the following possible exclusion criteria:
- Achieved SVR-12 prior to index date
- HCV treatment experienced prior to index date
- No visit in GI, Infectious Disease, or Liver Transplant / Hepatology
- No positive HCV test (genotype, viral load, or qualitative)
- No recent positive HCV test (genotype, viral load or qualitative)
Studieplan
Hvordan er studiet utformet?
Designdetaljer
Antall grupper / kohorter
Kohorter og intervensjoner
Gruppe / KohortGruppe / Kohort |
Intervensjon / BehandlingIntervensjon / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Direct Acting Antivirals
Patients who receive a direct acting antiviral enter the DAA cohort at the time of initiation of the drug.
|
The time period during which a patient is dispensed the medication and for up to 180 days after initiation of the medication.
|
|
Comparison
The exposure time of patients who have not received a direct acting antiviral (patients can change from the comparison to the DAA group once they receive the medication)
|
Hva måler studien?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Incidence of Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI)
Tidsramme: Patient diagnoses collected from encounters will be examined through study completion, or up to 180 days from the day the patient initiated a DAA.
|
Inpatient encounter with an ICD-9 diagnosis code of 410.xx or ICD-10 diagnosis code of I21.xx.
|
Patient diagnoses collected from encounters will be examined through study completion, or up to 180 days from the day the patient initiated a DAA.
|
|
Incidence of Acute on Chronic Liver Failure
Tidsramme: Labs and diagnoses collected from clinical encounters will be examined through study completion, or up to 180 days from the day the patient initiated a DAA.
|
An acute change in MELD (model for end stage liver disease) score of 5 or more and the change is deemed to have persisted (defined as meeting one of the following criteria: MELD continues to be elevated 3 months later, liver transplant, death).
The minimum value for the MELD is 6.43, but there is no maximum value.
Higher scores mean a worse outcome.
|
Labs and diagnoses collected from clinical encounters will be examined through study completion, or up to 180 days from the day the patient initiated a DAA.
|
|
Incidence of Acute Kidney Failure (AKF)
Tidsramme: Patient diagnoses collected from encounters will be examined through study completion, or up to 180 days from the day the patient initiated a DAA.
|
Encounters with an ICD-9 diagnosis code of 584.xx or ICD-10 diagnosis code of N17.xx.
|
Patient diagnoses collected from encounters will be examined through study completion, or up to 180 days from the day the patient initiated a DAA.
|
|
Incidence of Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome (MODS)
Tidsramme: Patient diagnoses collected from encounters will be examined through study completion, or up to 180 days from the day the patient initiated a DAA.
|
Inpatient encounters with ICD-9 diagnosis code of 995.92, 995.94, 785.52 or ICD-10 code of R65.11 or R65.2x.
|
Patient diagnoses collected from encounters will be examined through study completion, or up to 180 days from the day the patient initiated a DAA.
|
|
Death
Tidsramme: Death dates will be examined through study completion, or up to 180 days from the day the patient initiated a DAA.
|
Date of death in one or more records.
Death data comes from medical records, Social Security, or state databases.
|
Death dates will be examined through study completion, or up to 180 days from the day the patient initiated a DAA.
|
|
Incidence of Ischemic Stroke
Tidsramme: Patient diagnoses collected from encounters will be examined through study completion, or up to 180 days from the day the patient initiated a DAA.
|
Inpatient encounters with ICD-9 diagnosis code of 433.xx, 434.xx or ICD-10 code of I63.xx, I65.xx.
|
Patient diagnoses collected from encounters will be examined through study completion, or up to 180 days from the day the patient initiated a DAA.
|
|
Incidence of Hemorrhagic Stroke
Tidsramme: Patient diagnoses collected from encounters will be examined through study completion, or up to 180 days from the day the patient initiated a DAA.
|
Inpatient encounters with ICD-9 diagnosis code of 430.xx-432.xx
or ICD-10 code of I60.xx-I62.xx
|
Patient diagnoses collected from encounters will be examined through study completion, or up to 180 days from the day the patient initiated a DAA.
|
|
Incidence of Decompensated Cirrhosis
Tidsramme: Patient diagnoses collected from encounters will be examined through study completion, or up to 180 days from the day the patient initiated a DAA.
|
A patient will be characterized as having decompensated cirrhosis from an encounter indicating jaundice (ICD-9 diagnosis code of 782.4 or ICD-10 code of R17), ascites (ICD-9 diagnosis code of 789.5, 789.51, 789.59 or ICD-10 diagnosis code of R18.0, R18.8, K71.51, K70.11, or K70.31), or varices (ICD-9 diagnosis code of 456.0, 456.20 or ICD-10 diagnosis code of I85.01 or I85.11, or a medication dispense of lactulose or rifaximin along with a diagnosis of cirrhosis.
|
Patient diagnoses collected from encounters will be examined through study completion, or up to 180 days from the day the patient initiated a DAA.
|
|
Rate of Hospitalizations
Tidsramme: Hospitalizations will be examined through study completion, or up to 180 days from the day the patient initiated a DAA.
|
An encounter in which the place of service is an inpatient hospitalization.
|
Hospitalizations will be examined through study completion, or up to 180 days from the day the patient initiated a DAA.
|
|
Rate of Emergency Department Visits
Tidsramme: ED visits will be examined through study completion, or up to 180 days from the day the patient initiated a DAA.
|
An encounter in which the place of service is an emergency department or urgent care center.
|
ED visits will be examined through study completion, or up to 180 days from the day the patient initiated a DAA.
|
|
Incidence of Arrhythmia
Tidsramme: Patient diagnoses collected from encounters will be examined through study completion, or up to 180 days from the day the patient initiated a DAA.
|
Inpatient encounters with an ICD-9 diagnosis code of 427.1, 427.42, 427.5, 427.9 or an ICD-10 diagnosis code of I47.2, I49.01, I49.02, I46.9, I49.9.
|
Patient diagnoses collected from encounters will be examined through study completion, or up to 180 days from the day the patient initiated a DAA.
|
|
Incidence of Liver Cancer
Tidsramme: Patient diagnoses collected from encounters will be examined through study completion, or up to 180 days from the day the patient initiated a DAA.
|
Encounters with ICD-9 diagnosis code of 155.xx or ICD-10 code of C22.xx.
|
Patient diagnoses collected from encounters will be examined through study completion, or up to 180 days from the day the patient initiated a DAA.
|
|
Incidence of Cancers Other Than Liver Cancer
Tidsramme: Patient diagnoses collected from encounters will be examined through study completion, or up to 180 days from the day the patient initiated a DAA.
|
Encounters with ICD-9 codes 140.xx through 208.xx, except 155.xx or ICD-10 coes C00-C97 except C22.xx.
|
Patient diagnoses collected from encounters will be examined through study completion, or up to 180 days from the day the patient initiated a DAA.
|
|
Incidence of HBV Reactivation
Tidsramme: Labs will be for up to 180 days following the initiation of a DAA.
|
We identified HBV reactivations in three different ways [Di Bisceglie et al., 2015; Yanny et al., 2018]: (1) patients who had a history of Hepatitis B core antibody (HBcAb) positive and were Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) negative at the time of initiating DAA therapy who became HBsAg positive within 180 days after receiving a DAA; (2) patients with undetectable levels of HBV DNA at the time of initiating DAA therapy who had a numerical result within 180 days after receiving a DAA; (3) patients with a numerical HBV DNA result at the time of initiating DAA therapy whose viral load increased by a factor of 10 within 180 days after receiving a DAA.
For all methods of detecting a reactivation, we required that the reactivations be clinically significant: bilirubin at least 3, aspartate aminotransferase (AST) at least 400, or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) at least 500.
|
Labs will be for up to 180 days following the initiation of a DAA.
|
Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Samarbeidspartnere
Samarbeidspartnere
Etterforskere
Etterforskere
- Hovedetterforsker: Elizabeth A McGlynn, PhD, Kaiser Permanente
Studierekorddatoer
Studer hoveddatoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
Studiestart
Primær fullføring (Faktiske)
Primær fullføring
Studiet fullført (Faktiske)
Studiet fullført
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først innsendt
Først innsendt
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Først lagt ut (Faktiske)
Først lagt ut
Oppdateringer av studieposter
Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)
Sist oppdatering lagt ut
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Sist bekreftet
Sist bekreftet
Mer informasjon
Begreper knyttet til denne studien
Nøkkelord
Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
- Sykdommer i fordøyelsessystemet
- RNA-virusinfeksjoner
- Virussykdommer
- Infeksjoner
- Blodbårne infeksjoner
- Smittsomme sykdommer
- Leversykdommer
- Flaviviridae-infeksjoner
- Hepatitt, viral, menneskelig
- Enterovirusinfeksjoner
- Picornaviridae-infeksjoner
- Hepatitt, kronisk
- Hepatitt
- Hepatitt A-virus
- Hepatitt C
- Hepatitt C, kronisk
- Anti-infeksjonsmidler
- Antivirale midler
Andre studie-ID-numre
Andre studie-ID-numre
- RI-RCR-1000
Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)
Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?
IPD-planbeskrivelse
Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt
Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .