Effects of Sacral Release Technique and Lumbar Mobilization in Primary Dysmenorrhea.
Comparative Effects of Sacral Release Technique and Lumbar Mobilization in Pain, Symptoms Severity and Quality of Life in Primary Dysmenorrhea.
Studieoversikt
Status
Status
Forhold
Forhold
Intervensjon / Behandling
Intervensjon / Behandling
Detaljert beskrivelse
Studietype
Studietype
Registrering (Antatt)
Registrering
Fase
Fase
- Ikke aktuelt
Kontakter og plasseringer
Studiekontakt
Studiekontakt
- Navn: imran G amjad
- Telefonnummer: 03324390125
- E-post: imran.amjad@riphah.edu.pk
Studiesteder
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Punjab Province
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Lahore, Punjab Province, Pakistan, 6400
- Rekruttering
- Ittefaq Hospital
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Ta kontakt med:
- hina G gul, PhD*
- Telefonnummer: 03214979172
- E-post: hina.gul@riphah.edu.pk
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Hovedetterforsker:
- Tanzila Nasrullah, MSPT(WH)
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Deltakelseskriterier
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Alder som er kvalifisert for studier
- Barn
- Voksen
Tar imot friske frivillige
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Unmarried female
- Diagnosed with primary dysmenorrhea through WaLIDD Score
- Regular menstrual cycles (21-35 days)
- Pain score of > 4 on the Numerical Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) during menstruation
Exclusion Criteria:
- Any pelvic inflammatory disease
- Obesity
- PCOS
- Spinal deformity
- Lumber radiculopathy
- Heavy menstrual bleeding (menorrhagia)
- Irregular menstrual cycles
- Spine trauma and coccyx pain
- History of pelvic or spinal surgery currently on hormonal therapy or other ongoing physiotherapy for dysmenorrhea
Studieplan
Hvordan er studiet utformet?
Designdetaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomisert
- Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
- Masking: Enkelt
Antall våpen
Våpen og intervensjoner
Deltakergruppe / ArmDeltakergruppe / Arm |
Intervensjon / BehandlingIntervensjon / Behandling |
|---|---|
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Eksperimentell: SACRAL RELEASE TECHNIQUE
The sacral release technique is a gentle, non-invasive method used to relieve tension in the sacral area, improve pelvic alignment, and enhance overall comfort, particularly during pregnancy
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The therapist will maintain gentle, sustained holds for 3 to 5 minutes per repetition, with 2 to 3 repetitions per session.
Each session lasted 15 to 20 minutes.
3 times per week over a period of two consecutive menstrual cycles, for six-weeks period
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Aktiv komparator: LUMBAR MOBILIZATION
Lumbar mobilization is a manual therapy technique used to relieve pain, restore joint motion, and improve mobility in the lower spine.
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Treatments will be administered three times per menstrual cycle over a six-weeks period
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Hva måler studien?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Numerical Pain Rating Scale (NPRS)
Tidsramme: 6th week
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The Numerical Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) is a unidimensional scale ranging from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst possible pain).
The NPRS demonstrates excellent test-retest reliability, with Intraclass Correlation Coefficients (ICC) typically above 0.90, indicating stability of responses over time.
Its internal consistency has been shown to be high, with Cronbach's alpha values ranging from 0.86 to 0.95, reflecting a strong degree of reliability.
The tool also has validity as it correlates significantly with other pain-related outcome measures domains of quality-of-life instruments
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6th week
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Menstrual Symptom Questionnaire (MSQ)
Tidsramme: 6th week
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It is a validated instrument designed to assess the frequency and intensity of common menstrual-related symptoms, including pain, mood changes, fatigue, bloating, and general discomfort.
It provides a comprehensive overview of both physical and emotional aspects of menstruation, making it suitable for evaluating the effectiveness of interventions in conditions like primary dysmenorrhea.
The scale demonstrates acceptable internal consistency, with a reported Cronbach's alpha of 0.78, indicating reliable measurement across diverse symptom domain
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6th week
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EuroQol-5 Dimension Questionnaire (EQ-5D)
Tidsramme: 6th week
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The EuroQol-5 Dimension Questionnaire (EQ-5D) is assessing health-related quality of life in women with primary dysmenorrhea.
The internal consistency of the EQ-5D in related populations have reported a Cronbach's alpha ranging from 0.70 to 0.89, indicating acceptable to excellent reliability
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6th week
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Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Etterforskere
Etterforskere
- Hovedetterforsker: sobia ghafoor, t-DPT, Riphah International University
Publikasjoner og nyttige lenker
Generelle publikasjoner
- Gottschewsky, N., D. Kraft, and T.J.B.o.s.D. Kaufmann, Menarche, pubertal timing and the brain: female-specific patterns of brain maturation beyond age-related development. 2024. 15(1): p. 25.
- Wu, X., et al., Age at Menarche, Menopause Status and Metabolic Syndrome and its Components: Findings from the Henan Rural Cohort Study. 2023. 131(09): p. 463-471.
- Qureshi, M.A., et al., Coping Mechanisms of Menopausal Women and Its Impact on the Quality of Life at Mohan Pura, Rawalpindi. 2025. 15(3): p. 197-202
- Rana, M.Y., et al., Factors influencing the age of menopause among Pakistani women. 2021. 11(3): p. 214-216.
- Keshwani, N., et al., Update in Adolescent Medicine, in Update in Pediatrics. 2024, Springer. p. 3-57.
Studierekorddatoer
Studer hoveddatoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
Studiestart
Primær fullføring (Antatt)
Primær fullføring
Studiet fullført (Antatt)
Studiet fullført
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først innsendt
Først innsendt
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Først lagt ut (Faktiske)
Først lagt ut
Oppdateringer av studieposter
Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)
Sist oppdatering lagt ut
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Sist bekreftet
Sist bekreftet
Mer informasjon
Begreper knyttet til denne studien
Nøkkelord
Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre studie-ID-numre
Andre studie-ID-numre
- REC/RCR & AHS/25/0505
Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)
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