MSC Secretome Therapy for Cognitive Recovery After Subacute Ischemic Stroke
Efficacy of Mesenchymal Stem Cell Secretome Therapy on Cognitive Recovery in Patients With Subacute Ischemic Stroke: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial Using qEEG, BDNF, and Interleukin-1β Evaluation
Przegląd badań
Status
Status
Warunki
Warunki
Interwencja / Leczenie
Interwencja / Leczenie
Szczegółowy opis
This study is a pilot, parallel-group, randomized controlled trial with blinded outcome assessment. The study population consists of patients aged 40 to 75 years with clinically and radiologically confirmed subacute ischemic stroke, defined as 7 days to 3 months after stroke onset. Eligible participants must be hemodynamically stable, able to undergo a basic neuropsychological assessment, and have mild-to-moderate cognitive impairment based on the Indonesian version of the Montreal Cognitive Assessment.
Participants will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio using block randomization with allocation concealment. The intervention group will receive standard stroke care and rehabilitation plus umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell-derived secretome. The control group will receive standard medical treatment and standardized stroke rehabilitation without MSC secretome. Outcome assessors will remain unaware of treatment allocation.
Baseline assessments include demographic and vascular risk factor data, NIHSS, modified Rankin Scale, MoCA-Ina, quantitative electroencephalography, serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor, and serum interleukin-1β. Follow-up assessments will include cognitive, neurological, functional, electrophysiological, biomarker, and safety evaluations at the prespecified study visits.
The primary outcome is the change in MoCA-Ina total score from baseline to week 8. Secondary outcomes include changes in delta-to-alpha ratio, delta-theta-to-alpha-beta ratio, relative alpha power, relative theta power, serum BDNF, serum IL-1β, NIHSS, modified Rankin Scale, and the incidence of adverse events. The primary analysis will follow the intention-to-treat principle, with per-protocol analysis as an additional analysis.
Typ studiów
Typ studiów
Zapisy (Szacowany)
Zapisy
Faza
Faza
- Nie dotyczy
Kontakty i lokalizacje
Kontakt w sprawie studiów
Kontakt w sprawie studiów
- Nazwa: Jumraini Tammasse, Sp.N, Subsp.NRE(K)
- Numer telefonu: +6282188833368
- E-mail: tejayanovi@gmail.com
Lokalizacje studiów
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South Sulawesi
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Makassar, South Sulawesi, Indonezja, 90245
- Rekrutacyjny
- Hasanuddin University Hospital
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Kontakt:
- Jumraini Tammasse, Sp.N, Subsp.NRE(K)
- Numer telefonu: +6282188833368
- E-mail: tejayanovi@gmail.com
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Kontakt:
- Novi Tejaya, MD
- Numer telefonu: +6282126314018
- E-mail: tejayanovi@gmail.com
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Główny śledczy:
- Jumraini Tammasse, Sp.N, Subsp.NRE(K)
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Kryteria uczestnictwa
Kryteria kwalifikacji
Kryteria kwalifikacji
Wiek uprawniający do nauki
- Dorosły
- Starszy dorosły
Akceptuje zdrowych ochotników
Opis
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 40 to 75 years.
- Diagnosis of ischemic stroke confirmed by clinical examination and computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging.
- Stroke onset between 7 days and 3 months before enrollment.
- Hemodynamically stable.
- Able to undergo a basic neuropsychological assessment.
- Mild-to-moderate cognitive impairment based on the Indonesian version of the Montreal Cognitive Assessment.
- Willing to participate in the study and provide written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Hemorrhagic stroke or mixed ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke.
- Severe aphasia, impaired consciousness, or severe sensory deficits that make cognitive assessment invalid.
- History of dementia before stroke or a major neurodegenerative disorder.
- Active infection, active autoimmune disease, active malignancy, severe renal failure, or severe liver failure.
- Uncontrolled epilepsy.
- Concurrent participation in another clinical trial.
- Contraindication to any study intervention or study procedure.
Plan studiów
Jak projektuje się badanie?
Szczegóły projektu
- Główny cel: Leczenie
- Przydział: Randomizowane
- Model interwencyjny: Przydział równoległy
- Maskowanie: Pojedynczy
Liczba ramion
Broń i interwencje
Grupa uczestników / ArmGrupa uczestników / Arm |
Interwencja / LeczenieInterwencja / Leczenie |
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Eksperymentalny: MSC Secretome Plus Standard of Care
Participants receive standard medical treatment and standardized stroke rehabilitation plus umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell-derived secretome.
The secretome intervention is administered according to the study protocol, with safety monitoring during and after administration.
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Umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell-derived secretome is administered in addition to standard medical treatment and standardized stroke rehabilitation.
The intervention is administered twice, on day 1 and day 8, according to the investigational product protocol.
Participants are monitored during and after administration for hypersensitivity reactions, fever, and other adverse events.
Inne nazwy:
Participants receive standard medical management for subacute ischemic stroke and standardized stroke rehabilitation according to the treating physician and institutional clinical practice.
The same standard care and rehabilitation are provided to both study groups.
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Aktywny komparator: Standard of Care Alone
Participants receive standard medical treatment and standardized stroke rehabilitation without MSC secretome.
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Participants receive standard medical management for subacute ischemic stroke and standardized stroke rehabilitation according to the treating physician and institutional clinical practice.
The same standard care and rehabilitation are provided to both study groups.
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Co mierzy badanie?
Podstawowe miary wyniku
Podstawowe miary wyniku
Miara wyniku |
Opis środka |
Ramy czasowe |
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Change in Montreal Cognitive Assessment-Indonesian Version Total Score
Ramy czasowe: Baseline to week 8
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The MoCA-Ina assesses visuospatial-executive function, naming, attention, language, abstraction, delayed recall, and orientation.
The total score ranges from 0 to 30, with higher scores indicating better cognitive performance.
The outcome is the change in total MoCA-Ina score from baseline to the final follow-up assessment.
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Baseline to week 8
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Miary wyników drugorzędnych
Miary wyników drugorzędnych
Miara wyniku |
Opis środka |
Ramy czasowe |
|---|---|---|
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Change in Delta-to-Alpha Ratio on Quantitative Electroencephalography
Ramy czasowe: Baseline, week 4, and week 8
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The delta-to-alpha ratio is calculated from quantitative electroencephalography spectral power measurements.
The outcome is the change in DAR from baseline to week 4 and week 8.
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Baseline, week 4, and week 8
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Change in Delta-Theta-to-Alpha-Beta Ratio on Quantitative Electroencephalography
Ramy czasowe: Baseline, week 4, and week 8
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The delta-theta-to-alpha-beta ratio is calculated from quantitative electroencephalography spectral power measurements.
The outcome is the change in DTABR from baseline to week 4 and week 8.
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Baseline, week 4, and week 8
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Change in Relative Alpha Power on Quantitative Electroencephalography
Ramy czasowe: Baseline, week 4, and week 8
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Relative alpha power is derived from quantitative electroencephalography spectral power analysis.
The outcome is the change in relative alpha power from baseline to week 4 and week 8.
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Baseline, week 4, and week 8
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Change in Relative Theta Power on Quantitative Electroencephalography
Ramy czasowe: Baseline, week 4, and week 8
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Relative theta power is derived from quantitative electroencephalography spectral power analysis.
The outcome is the change in relative theta power from baseline to week 4 and week 8.
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Baseline, week 4, and week 8
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Change in Serum Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Concentration
Ramy czasowe: Baseline and week 8
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Serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor concentration is measured using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.
The outcome is the change in serum BDNF concentration from baseline to week 8.
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Baseline and week 8
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Change in Serum Interleukin-1 Beta Concentration
Ramy czasowe: Baseline and week 8
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Serum interleukin-1 beta concentration is measured using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.
The outcome is the change in serum IL-1 beta concentration from baseline to week 8.
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Baseline and week 8
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Change in National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale Score
Ramy czasowe: Baseline, week 4, and week 8
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The National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale assesses neurological impairment.
Scores range from 0 to 42, with higher scores indicating greater neurological impairment.
The outcome is the change in NIHSS score from baseline to week 4 and week 8.
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Baseline, week 4, and week 8
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Change in Modified Rankin Scale Score
Ramy czasowe: Baseline, week 4, and week 8
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The modified Rankin Scale assesses global disability after stroke.
Scores range from 0 to 6, with higher scores indicating greater disability or death.
The outcome is the change in modified Rankin Scale score from baseline to week 4 and week 8.
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Baseline, week 4, and week 8
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Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events
Ramy czasowe: From the first intervention through week 8
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The number and proportion of participants experiencing adverse events, including hypersensitivity reactions, fever, administration-related reactions, hospitalization, seizure, infection, neurological deterioration, and death, will be recorded.
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From the first intervention through week 8
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Współpracownicy i badacze
Sponsor
Sponsor
Śledczy
Śledczy
- Główny śledczy: Jumraini Tammasse, Sp.N, Subsp.NRE(K), Hasanuddin University
Daty zapisu na studia
Główne daty studiów
Rozpoczęcie studiów (Rzeczywisty)
Rozpoczęcie studiów
Zakończenie podstawowe (Szacowany)
Zakończenie podstawowe
Ukończenie studiów (Szacowany)
Ukończenie studiów
Daty rejestracji na studia
Pierwszy przesłany
Pierwszy przesłany
Pierwszy przesłany, który spełnia kryteria kontroli jakości
Pierwszy przesłany, który spełnia kryteria kontroli jakości
Pierwszy wysłany (Rzeczywisty)
Pierwszy wysłany
Aktualizacje rekordów badań
Ostatnia wysłana aktualizacja (Rzeczywisty)
Ostatnia wysłana aktualizacja
Ostatnia przesłana aktualizacja, która spełniała kryteria kontroli jakości
Ostatnia przesłana aktualizacja, która spełniała kryteria kontroli jakości
Ostatnia weryfikacja
Ostatnia weryfikacja
Więcej informacji
Terminy związane z tym badaniem
Słowa kluczowe
Dodatkowe istotne warunki MeSH
- Zaburzenia naczyniowo-mózgowe
- Choroby mózgu
- Choroby ośrodkowego układu nerwowego
- Choroby Układu Nerwowego
- Choroby naczyniowe
- Choroby układu krążenia
- Uderzenie
- Udar niedokrwienny
- Lecznictwo
- Opieka nad pacjentem
- Usługi zdrowotne
- Zakłady opieki zdrowotnej i usługi
- Opieka postpenitencjarna
- Ciągłość opieki nad pacjentem
- Rehabilitacja
Inne numery identyfikacyjne badania
Inne numery identyfikacyjne badania
- UH26060713
- 847/UN4.6.4.5.31/PP36/2026 (Inny identyfikator: Health Research Ethics Committee, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University)
Plan dla danych uczestnika indywidualnego (IPD)
Planujesz udostępniać dane poszczególnych uczestników (IPD)?
Opis planu IPD
Informacje o lekach i urządzeniach, dokumenty badawcze
Bada produkt leczniczy regulowany przez amerykańską FDA
Bada produkt urządzenia regulowany przez amerykańską FDA
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