Esta página foi traduzida automaticamente e a precisão da tradução não é garantida. Por favor, consulte o versão em inglês para um texto fonte.

Effects of Combined Pericapsular Nerve Group (PENG) and Lateral Femoral Cutaneous Nerve (LFCN) Blocks on Anaesthetic Requirements and Electroencephalographic Depth of Anaesthesia During Total Hip Arthroplasty (PENG-LFCN-EEG)

2 de novembro de 2026 atualizado por: Kocaeli City Hospital

Effects of Combined Pericapsular Nerve Group (PENG) and Lateral Femoral Cutaneous Nerve (LFCN) Blocks on Anaesthetic Requirements and Electroencephalographic Depth of Anaesthesia During Total Hip Arthroplasty: A Randomized Controlled Trial

This prospective, randomized controlled trial aims to evaluate the effects of combined pericapsular nerve group (PENG) and lateral femoral cutaneous nerve (LFCN) blocks on intraoperative anaesthetic consumption and electroencephalographic (EEG)-derived anaesthetic depth in patients undergoing elective total hip arthroplasty.

A total of 50 adult patients will be randomly allocated to two groups: combined PENG and LFCN blocks followed by general anaesthesia, or general anaesthesia alone. Anaesthetic depth will be monitored using the SedLine EEG monitoring system.

The primary outcome will be intraoperative sevoflurane consumption. Secondary outcomes will include remifentanil consumption, EEG-derived parameters including Patient State Index (PSI) and suppression ratio, haemodynamic variables, and recovery characteristics.

The study aims to determine whether combined regional blocks reduce anaesthetic requirements while maintaining adequate EEG-guided anaesthetic depth.

Visão geral do estudo

Status

Ainda não está recrutando

Condições

Intervenção / Tratamento

Descrição detalhada

Total hip arthroplasty is frequently associated with significant nociceptive stimulation during surgery. Regional anaesthesia techniques, including the pericapsular nerve group (PENG) block and lateral femoral cutaneous nerve (LFCN) block, may reduce intraoperative nociceptive input and consequently decrease anaesthetic and opioid requirements.

This prospective, randomized controlled trial will include 50 patients aged 18-65 years with American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I-II who are scheduled for elective total hip arthroplasty.

Patients will be randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to either an intervention group receiving combined ultrasound-guided PENG and LFCN blocks before general anaesthesia or a control group receiving general anaesthesia without preoperative regional blocks.

General anaesthesia will be administered using a standardized EEG-guided protocol. During induction, propofol will be titrated to achieve a target Patient State Index (PSI) of 25-50, as monitored by the SedLine system. Following tracheal intubation, anaesthesia will be maintained with sevoflurane, with continuous EEG monitoring to maintain the target PSI range.

The primary outcome will be intraoperative sevoflurane consumption. Secondary outcomes will include total remifentanil consumption, EEG-derived anaesthetic depth parameters, suppression ratio measurements, the occurrence and duration of burst suppression, intraoperative haemodynamic variables, and postoperative recovery characteristics.

By comparing anaesthetic consumption and EEG-derived parameters between the two groups, this study aims to evaluate the effects of combined PENG and LFCN blocks on intraoperative anaesthetic requirements and EEG-guided anaesthetic depth during total hip arthroplasty.

Tipo de estudo

Intervencional

Inscrição (Estimado)

50

Estágio

  • Não aplicável

Contactos e Locais

Esta seção fornece os detalhes de contato para aqueles que conduzem o estudo e informações sobre onde este estudo está sendo realizado.

Contato de estudo

  • Nome: AYSE SENCAN, M.D Anaesthesiology Specialist
  • Número de telefone: +905078313235
  • E-mail: draysesencan@gmail.com

Locais de estudo

    • Kocaeli
      • Köseköy, Kocaeli, Turquia (Türkiye), 41100
        • Kocaeli City Hospital
        • Contato:
          • AYSE SENCAN, M.D Anaesthesiology Specialist
          • Número de telefone: +905078313235
          • E-mail: draysesencan@gmail.com
        • Contato:
          • Ayse Zeynep Turan Civraz, Associated Professor
          • Número de telefone: +905054695850
          • E-mail: ayse.zeynep@gmail.com

Critérios de participação

Os pesquisadores procuram pessoas que se encaixem em uma determinada descrição, chamada de critérios de elegibilidade. Alguns exemplos desses critérios são a condição geral de saúde de uma pessoa ou tratamentos anteriores.

Critérios de elegibilidade

Idades elegíveis para estudo

18 anos a 65 anos (Adulto, Adulto mais velho)

Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis

Não

Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo

Tudo

Descrição

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients aged 18-65 years
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I-III
  • Scheduled for elective primary total hip arthroplasty
  • Undergoing general anaesthesia
  • Provision of written informed consent to participate in the study

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known allergy to local anaesthetics
  • Contraindications to PENG or LFCN block
  • Infection at the planned block injection site
  • Coagulopathy or anticoagulant therapy considered unsuitable for regional anaesthesia
  • Chronic opioid use
  • Significant neurological disorders that may interfere with EEG assessment
  • Cognitive impairment preventing comprehension of the study protocol or provision of informed consent
  • Inability to perform SedLine monitoring
  • Inability to obtain written informed consent

Plano de estudo

Esta seção fornece detalhes do plano de estudo, incluindo como o estudo é projetado e o que o estudo está medindo.

Como o estudo é projetado?

Detalhes do projeto

  • Finalidade Principal: Tratamento
  • Alocação: Randomizado
  • Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição Paralela
  • Mascaramento: Solteiro

Armas e Intervenções

Grupo de Participantes / Braço
Intervenção / Tratamento
Experimental: PENG + LFCN Block Group

Patients in this group will receive ultrasound-guided pericapsular nerve group (PENG) and lateral femoral cutaneous nerve (LFCN) blocks before general anaesthesia. General anaesthesia will be induced with propofol titrated according to EEG-derived Patient State Index (PSI) values and maintained with sevoflurane, targeting a PSI range of 25-50.

Ultrasound-guided pericapsular nerve group (PENG) and lateral femoral cutaneous nerve (LFCN) blocks will be performed before induction of general anaesthesia. Both blocks will be administered as part of a combined regional anaesthesia technique to provide perioperative analgesia during total hip arthroplasty.

Comparador Ativo: No Intervention Group

Patients in this group will undergo general anaesthesia without preoperative peripheral nerve blocks. General anaesthesia will be induced with propofol titrated according to EEG-derived Patient State Index (PSI) values and maintained with sevoflurane, targeting a PSI range of 25-50.

General anaesthesia will be induced with propofol titrated according to EEG-derived Patient State Index (PSI) values and maintained with sevoflurane, targeting a PSI range of 25-50. Remifentanil will be administered intraoperatively according to a standardized anaesthetic protocol.

O que o estudo está medindo?

Medidas de resultados primários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Intraoperative Sevoflurane Consumption (ml/h)
Prazo: From initiation of sevoflurane administration after tracheal intubation until discontinuation of sevoflurane at the end of surgery.

Intraoperative sevoflurane consumption will be recorded in millilitres (mL) using the anaesthesia workstation. Hourly sevoflurane consumption will be calculated by dividing the total consumption by the duration of sevoflurane administration in hours.

From initiation of sevoflurane administration after tracheal intubation until discontinuation of sevoflurane at the end of surgery.

Medidas de resultados secundários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Weight-Adjusted Intraoperative Remifentanil Consumption (µg/kg/h)
Prazo: From initiation to discontinuation of remifentanil infusion during general anaesthesia.

Weight-adjusted hourly remifentanil consumption will be determined by dividing the total administered remifentanil dose (µg) by patient body weight (kg) and the duration of remifentanil infusion in hours.

From initiation to discontinuation of remifentanil infusion during general anaesthesia.
Mean Intraoperative Patient State Index (PSI)
Prazo: From initiation of sevoflurane administration after tracheal intubation until discontinuation of sevoflurane at the end of surgery.

The mean Patient State Index (PSI) during sevoflurane anaesthesia will be determined using continuous EEG monitoring data obtained from the SedLine system.

From initiation of sevoflurane administration after tracheal intubation until discontinuation of sevoflurane at the end of surgery.
Mean Intraoperative Suppression Ratio (SR)
Prazo: From initiation of sevoflurane administration after tracheal intubation until discontinuation of sevoflurane at the end of surgery.

The mean suppression ratio (SR) will be determined using continuous EEG monitoring data obtained from the SedLine system during sevoflurane anaesthesia and expressed as a percentage (%).

From initiation of sevoflurane administration after tracheal intubation until discontinuation of sevoflurane at the end of surgery.
Percentage of Time With Suppression Ratio Above 5%
Prazo: From initiation of sevoflurane administration after tracheal intubation until discontinuation of sevoflurane at the end of surgery.

The percentage of time during which the suppression ratio (SR) exceeds 5% will be determined using continuous EEG monitoring data obtained from the SedLine system during sevoflurane anaesthesia.

From initiation of sevoflurane administration after tracheal intubation until discontinuation of sevoflurane at the end of surgery.
Time to Extubation (min)
Prazo: From discontinuation of sevoflurane administration until tracheal extubation.

Time to extubation will be defined as the interval between discontinuation of sevoflurane administration and removal of the endotracheal tube, expressed in minutes.

From discontinuation of sevoflurane administration until tracheal extubation.
Postoperative Richmond Agitation-Sedation Scale (RASS) Score
Prazo: At 10, 15, 30, and 45 minutes after admission to the post-anaesthesia care unit (PACU).

Postoperative sedation and agitation will be assessed using the Richmond Agitation-Sedation Scale (RASS) at 10, 15, 30, and 45 minutes after admission to the post-anaesthesia care unit (PACU). Scores range from -5 (unarousable) to +4 (combative), with 0 indicating an alert and calm state.

At 10, 15, 30, and 45 minutes after admission to the post-anaesthesia care unit (PACU).
Postoperative Nursing Delirium Screening Scale (NuDESC) Score
Prazo: At 10, 15, 30, and 45 minutes after admission to the post-anaesthesia care unit (PACU).

Postoperative delirium-related symptoms will be assessed using the Nursing Delirium Screening Scale (NuDESC) at 10, 15, 30, and 45 minutes after admission to the post-anaesthesia care unit (PACU). Scores range from 0 to 10, with higher scores indicating more pronounced delirium-related symptoms.

At 10, 15, 30, and 45 minutes after admission to the post-anaesthesia care unit (PACU).

Colaboradores e Investigadores

É aqui que você encontrará pessoas e organizações envolvidas com este estudo.

Patrocinador

Publicações e links úteis

A pessoa responsável por inserir informações sobre o estudo fornece voluntariamente essas publicações. Estes podem ser sobre qualquer coisa relacionada ao estudo.

Datas de registro do estudo

Essas datas acompanham o progresso do registro do estudo e os envios de resumo dos resultados para ClinicalTrials.gov. Os registros do estudo e os resultados relatados são revisados ​​pela National Library of Medicine (NLM) para garantir que atendam aos padrões específicos de controle de qualidade antes de serem publicados no site público.

Datas Principais do Estudo

Início do estudo (Estimado)

1 de dezembro de 2026

Conclusão Primária (Estimado)

1 de maio de 2027

Conclusão do estudo (Estimado)

1 de maio de 2027

Datas de inscrição no estudo

Enviado pela primeira vez

23 de outubro de 2026

Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ

23 de outubro de 2026

Primeira postagem (Real)

29 de outubro de 2026

Atualizações de registro de estudo

Última Atualização Postada (Real)

4 de novembro de 2026

Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade

2 de novembro de 2026

Última verificação

1 de outubro de 2026

Mais Informações

Termos relacionados a este estudo

Outros números de identificação do estudo

  • PENG-LFCN-THA-2026

Plano para dados de participantes individuais (IPD)

Planeja compartilhar dados de participantes individuais (IPD)?

NÃO

Informações sobre medicamentos e dispositivos, documentos de estudo

Estuda um medicamento regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Não

Estuda um produto de dispositivo regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Não

Essas informações foram obtidas diretamente do site clinicaltrials.gov sem nenhuma alteração. Se você tiver alguma solicitação para alterar, remover ou atualizar os detalhes do seu estudo, entre em contato com register@clinicaltrials.gov. Assim que uma alteração for implementada em clinicaltrials.gov, ela também será atualizada automaticamente em nosso site .