Periodontal Treatment and Psychology
The Effect of Periodontal Treatment on Depression, Body Image, Self-Esteem and Anxiety in Depressed Patients: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial
Visão geral do estudo
Status
Condições
Intervenção / Tratamento
Descrição detalhada
Background: Depression is a multi-factorial disease characterized by a variety of symptoms. Psychiatric disorders seem to be more prone to periodontitis compared to patients without psychiatric disorders. However periodontal disease and depression can be considered bidirectional risk factors. Periodontal disease can also be an effect on depression. The aim of this randomized controlled clinical study is to determine the effect of non-surgical mechanical periodontal treatment on psychological state.
Material and methods: The study population consisted of 184 depressed patients with non-treated periodontal diseases. Two randomized group is formed from these patients. Immediately periodontal treatment (test group, n = 92) and delayed periodontal treatment (control group, n = 92). Clinical periodontal and psychological measures were performed at baseline and 6th weeks on control and test group.
Tipo de estudo
Inscrição (Real)
Estágio
- Não aplicável
Contactos e Locais
Locais de estudo
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Tokat, Peru, 60250
- Gaziosmanpasa University
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Critérios de participação
Critérios de elegibilidade
Idades elegíveis para estudo
Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis
Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo
Descrição
Inclusion Criteria:
- the presence of periodontal diseases,
- the presence of diagnosed minor depression
- being under maintenance therapy regarding the depression
Exclusion Criteria:
- any hormonal condition such as pregnancy or lactation
- received any periodontal treatment within six months
Plano de estudo
Como o estudo é projetado?
Detalhes do projeto
- Finalidade Principal: Prevenção
- Alocação: Randomizado
- Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição Paralela
- Mascaramento: Quadruplicar
Armas e Intervenções
Grupo de Participantes / Braço |
Intervenção / Tratamento |
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Comparador Ativo: Test Group
Psychological measurements were taken from periodontal disease patients before treatment and after 6 weeks. Intervention: Non-surgical periodontal treatment (SRP and oral hygiene instructions) was performed and the Psychological questionnaires were filled. |
Four questionnaire tests for depression, body image, self-esteem, and anxiety was performed baseline and after 6 weeks.
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Comparador de Placebo: Control Group
Psychological measurements were taken from periodontal disease patients at the baseline and after 6 weeks without the periodontal treatment. Intervention: The Psychological questionnaires were filled. |
Four questionnaire tests for depression, body image, self-esteem, and anxiety was performed baseline and after 6 weeks.
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O que o estudo está medindo?
Medidas de resultados primários
Medida de resultado |
Descrição da medida |
Prazo |
|---|---|---|
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Depression level
Prazo: Baseline and after 6 weeks
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The changes in depression level within 6 weeks.
Depression level was determined using the Beck Depression Inventory.
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Baseline and after 6 weeks
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Medidas de resultados secundários
Medida de resultado |
Descrição da medida |
Prazo |
|---|---|---|
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Body image level
Prazo: Baseline and after 6 weeks
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The changes in body image level within 6 weeks.
Body image level was determined using the Body Cathexis Scale.
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Baseline and after 6 weeks
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Anxiety level
Prazo: Baseline and after 6 weeks
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The changes in anxiety level within 6 weeks.
Anxiety level was determined using the Beck Anxiety Inventory.
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Baseline and after 6 weeks
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Self-esteem level
Prazo: Baseline and after 6 weeks
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The changes in self-esteem level within 6 weeks.
Self-esteem level was determined using the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale.
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Baseline and after 6 weeks
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Probing pocket depth
Prazo: Baseline and after 6 weeks
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The changes in probing pocket depth after periodontal treatment.Probing pocket depth was measured for determining severity of disease and clinic outcome.
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Baseline and after 6 weeks
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Clinical attachment level
Prazo: Baseline and after 6 weeks
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The changes in clinical attachment level after periodontal treatment.
Clinical attachment level was measured for determining severity of disease and clinic outcome.
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Baseline and after 6 weeks
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Gingival index
Prazo: Baseline and after 6 weeks
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The changes in gingival index level after periodontal treatment.
Clinical attachment level was measured for determining severity of disease and clinic outcome.
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Baseline and after 6 weeks
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Plaque index
Prazo: Baseline and after 6 weeks
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The changes in plaque index after periodontal treatment.
Plaque index was recorded for determining and classifying oral hygiene status.
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Baseline and after 6 weeks
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Bleeding on probing
Prazo: Baseline and after 6 weeks
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The changes in bleeding on probing after periodontal treatment.
Bleeding on probing was recorded for classifying and evaluating (apically) gingival inflammation.
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Baseline and after 6 weeks
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Colaboradores e Investigadores
Patrocinador
Investigadores
- Investigador principal: Ozge Gokturk, Gaziosmanpasa Universty
Datas de registro do estudo
Datas Principais do Estudo
Início do estudo (Real)
Conclusão Primária (Real)
Conclusão do estudo (Real)
Datas de inscrição no estudo
Enviado pela primeira vez
Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ
Primeira postagem (Real)
Atualizações de registro de estudo
Última Atualização Postada (Real)
Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade
Última verificação
Mais Informações
Termos relacionados a este estudo
Palavras-chave
Termos MeSH relevantes adicionais
Outros números de identificação do estudo
- 14-KAEK-218
Plano para dados de participantes individuais (IPD)
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