Periodontal Treatment and Psychology
The Effect of Periodontal Treatment on Depression, Body Image, Self-Esteem and Anxiety in Depressed Patients: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial
研究概览
详细说明
Background: Depression is a multi-factorial disease characterized by a variety of symptoms. Psychiatric disorders seem to be more prone to periodontitis compared to patients without psychiatric disorders. However periodontal disease and depression can be considered bidirectional risk factors. Periodontal disease can also be an effect on depression. The aim of this randomized controlled clinical study is to determine the effect of non-surgical mechanical periodontal treatment on psychological state.
Material and methods: The study population consisted of 184 depressed patients with non-treated periodontal diseases. Two randomized group is formed from these patients. Immediately periodontal treatment (test group, n = 92) and delayed periodontal treatment (control group, n = 92). Clinical periodontal and psychological measures were performed at baseline and 6th weeks on control and test group.
研究类型
注册 (实际的)
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
学习地点
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Tokat、火鸡、60250
- Gaziosmanpasa University
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- the presence of periodontal diseases,
- the presence of diagnosed minor depression
- being under maintenance therapy regarding the depression
Exclusion Criteria:
- any hormonal condition such as pregnancy or lactation
- received any periodontal treatment within six months
学习计划
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
- 主要用途：预防
- 分配：随机化
- 介入模型：并行分配
- 屏蔽：四人间
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
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有源比较器：Test Group
Psychological measurements were taken from periodontal disease patients before treatment and after 6 weeks. Intervention: Non-surgical periodontal treatment (SRP and oral hygiene instructions) was performed and the Psychological questionnaires were filled. |
Four questionnaire tests for depression, body image, self-esteem, and anxiety was performed baseline and after 6 weeks.
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安慰剂比较：Control Group
Psychological measurements were taken from periodontal disease patients at the baseline and after 6 weeks without the periodontal treatment. Intervention: The Psychological questionnaires were filled. |
Four questionnaire tests for depression, body image, self-esteem, and anxiety was performed baseline and after 6 weeks.
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研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
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Depression level
大体时间：Baseline and after 6 weeks
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The changes in depression level within 6 weeks.
Depression level was determined using the Beck Depression Inventory.
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Baseline and after 6 weeks
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Body image level
大体时间：Baseline and after 6 weeks
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The changes in body image level within 6 weeks.
Body image level was determined using the Body Cathexis Scale.
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Baseline and after 6 weeks
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Anxiety level
大体时间：Baseline and after 6 weeks
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The changes in anxiety level within 6 weeks.
Anxiety level was determined using the Beck Anxiety Inventory.
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Baseline and after 6 weeks
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Self-esteem level
大体时间：Baseline and after 6 weeks
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The changes in self-esteem level within 6 weeks.
Self-esteem level was determined using the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale.
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Baseline and after 6 weeks
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Probing pocket depth
大体时间：Baseline and after 6 weeks
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The changes in probing pocket depth after periodontal treatment.Probing pocket depth was measured for determining severity of disease and clinic outcome.
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Baseline and after 6 weeks
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Clinical attachment level
大体时间：Baseline and after 6 weeks
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The changes in clinical attachment level after periodontal treatment.
Clinical attachment level was measured for determining severity of disease and clinic outcome.
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Baseline and after 6 weeks
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Gingival index
大体时间：Baseline and after 6 weeks
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The changes in gingival index level after periodontal treatment.
Clinical attachment level was measured for determining severity of disease and clinic outcome.
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Baseline and after 6 weeks
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Plaque index
大体时间：Baseline and after 6 weeks
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The changes in plaque index after periodontal treatment.
Plaque index was recorded for determining and classifying oral hygiene status.
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Baseline and after 6 weeks
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Bleeding on probing
大体时间：Baseline and after 6 weeks
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The changes in bleeding on probing after periodontal treatment.
Bleeding on probing was recorded for classifying and evaluating (apically) gingival inflammation.
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Baseline and after 6 weeks
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合作者和调查者
赞助
调查人员
- 首席研究员：Ozge Gokturk、Gaziosmanpasa Universty
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
初级完成 (实际的)
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索，没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求，请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改，我们的网站上也会自动更新.
Psychological measurements的临床试验
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University of California, San FranciscoUnited States Department of Defense; San Francisco Veterans Affairs Medical Center完全的